Taylor-Hobson
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| US advertisement of 1913 (Image rights) |
Taylor-Hobson are lens and precision instrument manufacturers based in Leicester, England.
The company was founded as T.S and W Taylor in 1886 by engineer William & optician Thomas Smithies Taylor. In 1887, W. S. H. Hobson joined the company.
In 1893 they produced their first Cooke lenses, designed by H. Dennis Taylor (no relation to the company founders) - optics manager of T. Cooke & Sons, York. Taylor was attempting to eliminate the aberrations at the outer edge of lenses, and in 1893 patented the Cooke triplet design (British patent no. 1991)[1]. Manufacturing rights were offered to Taylor, Taylor & Hobson, as the company was then known.
In 1932, the first Cooke zoom lens was introduced for cine applications. By 1939, Taylor-Hobson claim to have produced over 80% of lenses for film studios across the world[2].
The company still exists, making lenses and lens measurement equipment, bearings, instruments and medical replacement joints - among other precision items[3]. The separate lens company, Cooke Optics, also still exists.
William Taylor was also responsible for testing golf balls in a wind tunnel, and developing a dimpled golf ball[2].
| British companies | ||
| Adams & Co. | Agilux | Aldis | APeM | Aptus | Artima | Barnet Ensign | Beard | Beck | Benetfink | Billcliff | Boots | British Ferrotype | Butcher | Chapman | Cooke | Corfield | Coronet | Dallmeyer | Dekko | De Vere | Dixons | Dollond | Elliott | Gandolfi | Gnome | Griffiths | G. Hare | Houghtons | Houghton-Butcher | Hunter | Ilford | Jackson | Johnson | Kentmere | Kershaw-Soho | Kodak Ltd. | Lancaster | Lejeune and Perken | Lizars | London & Paris Optic & Clock Company | Marion | Marlow | Meagher | MPP | Neville | Newman & Guardia | Pearson and Denham | Perken, Son and Company | Perken, Son & Rayment | Photopia | Purma | Reid & Sigrist | Reynolds and Branson | Ross | Ross Ensign | Sanderson | Sands & Hunter | Shackman | Shew | Soho | Standard Cameras Ltd | Taylor-Hobson | Thornton-Pickard | Underwood | United | Watkins | Watson | Wynne's Infallible | Wray |
Taylor, Taylor and Hobson Lenses
- Adotal
- Apotal
- Aviar
- Cooke triplet
- Cooke Amotal
- Ental
- Ortal
- Roytal
- Telepanchro[4]
T-H lenses may be dated from their serial numbers. Taylor, Taylor and Hobson also made Talykron shutters that some of these lenses are mounted in.
Notes
- ↑ Cooke Optics website, history page
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Company history at the Taylor-Hobson company web site
- ↑ Applications at the Taylor-Hobson site.
- ↑ Cooke Telepanchro 16 inch (406 mm) f/4 for Nikon F mount, c1960, sold at auction (for €2160) in November 2011 by Westlicht Photographica Auction in Vienna.
