Difference between revisions of "Sony α system"
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... camera bodies, ... | ... camera bodies, ... | ||
− | *'''Sony α 850/900''' advanced [[DSLR]]s with 24x36mm ([[35mm]]) image sensor and α-mount | + | *'''Sony α 850/900''' advanced [[DSLR]]s with 24x36mm ([[35mm]]) image sensor and [[α-mount]] |
*'''Sony α 700''' advanced [[DSLR]] with [[APS-C]]-size image sensor and α-mount | *'''Sony α 700''' advanced [[DSLR]] with [[APS-C]]-size image sensor and α-mount | ||
*other '''Sony α''' [[DSLR]]s with [[APS-C]]-size image sensor and α-mount | *other '''Sony α''' [[DSLR]]s with [[APS-C]]-size image sensor and α-mount | ||
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| image_rights= with permission | | image_rights= with permission | ||
}} | }} | ||
− | *'''Sony SAL ... ''' α-mount autofocus lenses | + | *'''Sony SAL ... ''' [[α-mount]] autofocus lenses |
*'''Sony SAL ... SAM''' α-mount autofocus lenses with internal focusing motor | *'''Sony SAL ... SAM''' α-mount autofocus lenses with internal focusing motor | ||
*'''Sony SAL ... SSM''' α-mount autofocus lenses with quiet internal focusing motor | *'''Sony SAL ... SSM''' α-mount autofocus lenses with quiet internal focusing motor | ||
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*'''Sony SAL ... DT ... ZA''' α-mount autofocus lenses made by [[Carl Zeiss]] | *'''Sony SAL ... DT ... ZA''' α-mount autofocus lenses made by [[Carl Zeiss]] | ||
− | Sony continued [[Konica Minolta]]'s tradition of marking its high-value <!-- What is "high-value"? Good value for money, i.e. cheap? --> autofocus lenses as '''G''' lenses, except the lenses constructed by Zeiss. | + | [[Sony]] continued [[Konica Minolta]]'s tradition of marking its high-value <!-- What is "high-value"? Good value for money, i.e. cheap? --> autofocus lenses as '''G''' lenses, except the lenses constructed by [[Zeiss]]. |
− | + | Sony's DSLRs and SLTs and the NEX-7 can be used with the last generation of [[Minolta]]'s flashguns for the AF SLR-system. Sony's [[α-mount]] lenses can be used on the old [[Konica Minolta]] DSLR bodies. SAM- and SSM-Lenses can be used with a few of the last [[Dynax]]/Maxxum [[35mm film]] SLRs like the [[Minolta Dynax 3L]]. [[CSC]] cameras with the E-mount like the [[Sony NEX]]es need [[adapter]]s to attach Minolta AF lenses and other [[α-mount]] lenses: | |
+ | *'''Sony LA-EA2''' converts a [[Sony NEX]] or another E-mount [[CSC]] into a [[SLT]] by adding a phase detection [[AF]] via pellicle. | ||
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Revision as of 14:27, 23 November 2013
The Sony α system is a camera system which comprises two different autofocus lens mounts.
NEX-3 image by Iñigo Ochoa Gómez (Image rights) |
When Sony took over the DSLR development of Konica Minolta in 2006 it decided to use the Japanese system name α ("alpha") of Minolta's AF mount cameras and lenses since the new Sony DSLRs had the same autofocus lens mount (image of the mount, see Minolta Dynax 9).
In 2010 Sony introduced the Sony α NEX compact digital still cameras for interchangeable autofocus lenses, supplied with the new Sony E-mount which they share with Sony's flagship NEX camcorders. The Sony α NEX Camera Mount Adapter's first version allows mounting most Sony α system lenses but not most of the old Minolta α system lenses: it only accepts α lenses with internal autofocus motor-drive. The second version even allows to use most old Minolta AF lenses in autofocus mode. The third version is made for full-format Minolta AF lenses on the NEX-VG... camcorders.
The Sony α33/α55 "SLT" cameras (single lens translucent cameras) proved that the old Minolta AF mount is also good for smart non-DSLR digital system cameras. But some of the old lenses once designed for the Minolta AF mount won't work with the SLTs, especially not with lenses made by Sigma.
Sony α 230 image by Kenneth Dwain Harrelson (Image rights) |
The NEX cameras proved that compact digital system cameras with APS-size image sensor are no bad idea.
Sony α system
... camera bodies, ...
- Sony α 850/900 advanced DSLRs with 24x36mm (35mm) image sensor and α-mount
- Sony α 700 advanced DSLR with APS-C-size image sensor and α-mount
- other Sony α DSLRs with APS-C-size image sensor and α-mount
- Sony α "SLT"s with APS-C-size image sensor and α-mount
- except Sony α 99, the SLT flagship with 24x36mm image sensor and α-mount
- Sony NEX/Hasselblad Lunar digital compact system cameras (CSC) with APS-C-size image sensor and E-mount
- Sony NEX-VG ... camcorders with APS-C-size or 24x36mm image sensor and E-mount
- Sony α7/α7R CSCs with 24x36mm (35mm) image sensor and E-mount
- Sony α3000 budget CSC with APS-C-size image sensor and E-mount
... lenses ...
SAL35F18 DT 1.8/35 SAM image by Uwe Kulick (Image rights) |
- Sony SAL ... α-mount autofocus lenses
- Sony SAL ... SAM α-mount autofocus lenses with internal focusing motor
- Sony SAL ... SSM α-mount autofocus lenses with quiet internal focusing motor
- Sony SAL ... ZA α-mount autofocus lenses made by Carl Zeiss
... and lenses for use only with APS-size image sensor
- Sony SEL ... E-mount autofocus lenses
- Sony SAL ... DT α-mount autofocus lenses
- Sony SAL ... DT ... SAM/SSM α-mount autofocus lenses with internal focusing motor
- Sony SAL ... DT ... ZA α-mount autofocus lenses made by Carl Zeiss
Sony continued Konica Minolta's tradition of marking its high-value autofocus lenses as G lenses, except the lenses constructed by Zeiss.
Sony's DSLRs and SLTs and the NEX-7 can be used with the last generation of Minolta's flashguns for the AF SLR-system. Sony's α-mount lenses can be used on the old Konica Minolta DSLR bodies. SAM- and SSM-Lenses can be used with a few of the last Dynax/Maxxum 35mm film SLRs like the Minolta Dynax 3L. CSC cameras with the E-mount like the Sony NEXes need adapters to attach Minolta AF lenses and other α-mount lenses:
- Sony LA-EA2 converts a Sony NEX or another E-mount CSC into a SLT by adding a phase detection AF via pellicle.
Links
- α lenses at Camera Labs
- Sony α Lenses (PDF) on Sony Service page
- Sony Alpha-System at Minowiki (German language)
Appendix
Table of Sony Alpha system DSLR and SLT cameras and their predecessors with the Minolta AF mount:
| ||
|
classification | 2 | 3, 4 | 5 | 6, 7, 8 | 9 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
"still video" back | Minolta 7000 w/ SB-70 (1987) | Minolta 9000 w/ SB-90 (1987) | ||||
based on SPxi | MS-C1100 (1992) | |||||
based on 500si | RD-175 (1995) | |||||
Konica Minolta DSLR | Dynax 5D/Maxxum 5D /α Sweet Digital (2005) |
Dynax 7D/Maxxum 7D /α-7 Digital (2004) |
||||
Sony DSLR
DSLR era |
Sony α100 (2006) | Sony α700 (2007) | ||||
Sony α200 (2008) | Sony α300 (2008) Sony α350 (2008) |
Sony α900 (2008) full-format sensor (24x36mm) | ||||
Sony α230 (2009) | Sony α330 (2009) Sony α380 (2009) |
Sony α500 (2009) Sony α550 (2009) |
Sony α850 (2009) full-format sensor (24x36mm) | |||
Sony α290 (2010) | Sony α390 (2010) Sony α450 (2010) |
Sony α560 (2010) Sony α580 (2010) | ||||
Sony SLT
SLT era |
Sony α33 (2010) Sony α35 (2011) Sony α37 (2012) |
Sony α55 (2010) Sony α57 (2012) Sony α58 (2013) |
Sony α65 (2011) Sony α68 (2016) Sony α77 (2011) Sony α77 II (2014) |
Sony α99 (2012) Hasselblad HV (2014) Sony α99 II (2016) full-format sensor (24x36mm) |
Table of Sony Alpha system CSC cameras with the new E-bayonet: