Difference between revisions of "Contax (Yashica/Kyocera)"

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* ''For the original rangefinder model, see [[Contax rangefinder]]''
 
* ''For the original rangefinder model, see [[Contax rangefinder]]''
 
* ''For the East German SLR, see [[Contax S]]''
 
* ''For the East German SLR, see [[Contax S]]''
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{{Flickr_image
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|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/chrizzle/4603245126/in/pool-camerawiki
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|image= http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4042/4603245126_d8f922e200.jpg
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|image_align= right
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|image_text= Contax G1
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|image_by= Christopher Robin Roberts
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|image_rights= with permission
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}}
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'''Contax''' is originally the name of the famed 35mm rangefinder camera made from 1932 by [[Zeiss Ikon]] (see [[Contax rangefinder]]), which subsequently became the name of a pioneering single-lens reflex camera made from 1947 by the Eastern part of [[Zeiss Ikon]] (see [[Contax S]]).
  
'''Contax''' is originally the name of a rangefinder model made from 1932 by [[Zeiss Ikon]] (see [[Contax rangefinder]]), then it was the name of a single-lens reflex made from 1947 by the Eastern part of [[Zeiss Ikon]] (see [[Contax S]]).
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In 1973 the Contax name was licensed to the Japanese maker [[Yashica]] by [[Carl Zeiss]] to create a prestigious brand of 35mm cameras and interchangeable [[Contax/Yashica lenses]] in cooperation with the German company.  By that time, Yashica was a production giant with considerable electronic camera experience, and was seeking ways to expand sales and improve brand name recognition in the highly competitive 35mm SLR market. Thus began ‘Top Secret Project 130’, a collaboration with Carl Zeiss to produce a new, professional 35mm SLR with an electronically-controlled shutter, bearing the Contax brand name.  The F. Alexander Porsche Group was hired to complete an ergonomic and styling study of the new camera. The new Contax RTS and its Zeiss T* lenses appeared at Photokina in 1974, and proved an immediate hit.  
  
In 1973 the Contax name was licensed to the Japanese maker [[Yashica]] to create a prestigious brand of 35mm cameras and interchangeable lenses in cooperation with the German company.  By that time, Yashica was a production giant with considerable electronic camera experience, and was seeking ways to expand sales and improve brand name recognition in the highly competitive 35mm SLR market. Thus began ‘Top Secret Project 130’, a collaboration with Carl Zeiss to produce a new, professional 35mm SLR with an electronically-controlled shutter, bearing the Contax brand name, along with a new line of premium quality lenses by [[Carl Zeiss]]. The F. Alexander Porsche Group was hired to complete an ergonomic and styling study of the new camera. The new Contax RTS and its Zeiss T* lenses appeared at Photokina in 1974, and proved an immediate hit.  
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Until 1984, Contax cameras were made by [[Yashica]] in Japan, with lenses made by [[Carl Zeiss]] – some in Germany, some in Japan. The cameras were noteworthy for their advanced electronics. The Carl Zeiss T* lenses, in particular, soon gained a reputation for superb optical quality. Since manual-focus Contax and Yashica manual-focus 35mm SLR cameras share the same common bayonet lens mount, their lenses may be used interchangeably.
  
Since then, Contax cameras have been made by [[Yashica]] in Japan, with lenses made by Carl Zeiss - some in Germany, some in Japan by Yashica (after 1983, Kyocera). The cameras were noteworthy for their advanced electronics. The Contax Zeiss T* lenses, in particular, soon gained a reputation for superb optical quality. Since manual-focus Contax and Yashica manual-focus 35mm SLR cameras share the same common bayonet lens mount, their lenses may be used interchangeably. 
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Contax cameras continued to be produced by Yashica until the latter was acquired by [[Kyocera]] in 1983.  At that time, Kyocera's new camera division took over responsibility for production of all Contax and Yashica branded cameras, eventually introducing cameras under its own name, as well as contracting production of other models to outside manufacturers, such as [[Cosina]].  
 
 
Contax cameras continued to be produced by Yashica until the latter was acquired by Kyocera in 1983.  At that time, Kyocera's new camera division took over production of all Contax and Yashica branded cameras, eventually introducing cameras under its own name as well.
 
  
 
In 2005, Kyocera halted production on all Contax-brand film and digital cameras.
 
In 2005, Kyocera halted production on all Contax-brand film and digital cameras.
  
 
== Digital SLR ==
 
== Digital SLR ==
* Contax N1 Digital (N-mount)
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* [[Contax N Digital]] (N-mount)
  
 
== Digital (non-SLR) ==
 
== Digital (non-SLR) ==
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* Contax i4R
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* [[Contax U4R]]
 
* Contax SL 300 T*
 
* Contax SL 300 T*
 
* Contax SL 400 T*
 
* Contax SL 400 T*
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=== Manual-Focus (Yashica/Contax) ===
 
=== Manual-Focus (Yashica/Contax) ===
* Contax 137 MA
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{{Flickr_image
* Contax 137 MD
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|image_source= https://www.flickr.com/photos/130500456@N02/36274119972/in/pool-camerawiki
* Contax 139 Q
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|image= https://live.staticflickr.com/4426/36274119972_0a9ba9c008_c.jpg
* Contax 159 MM
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|image_align= left
* Contax 167 MT
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|image_text= Contax family: 139Q + [[Distagon]] 35mm 1:2.8, 137MA + [[Sonnar]] 85mm 1:2.8<br/>"RST" + Sonnar 135mm 1:2.8, 139Q + [[Planar]] 50mm 1:1.7, S2b + [[Tessar]] 45mm 1:2.8
* Contax Aria
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|image_by= NATHAN
* Contax AX
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|image_rights= with permission
* [[Contax RTS]]
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}}{{brl}}
* [[Contax RTS II]]
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{|
* [[Contax RTS III]]
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||
* Contax RX
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* [[Contax 137 MA]] (1982)
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* [[Contax 137 MD]] (1980)
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* [[Contax 139|Contax 139 Quartz]] (1979)
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* [[Contax 159 MM]] (1985)
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* [[Contax 167MT]] (1987)
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* [[Contax Aria]] (1998)
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||
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* [[Contax AX]] (1996)
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* Contax CGCM
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* Contax Preview
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* Contax Preview II
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* [[Contax RTS]] (1975)
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* [[Contax RTS II]] (1982)
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||
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* [[Contax RTS III]] (1990)
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* [[Contax RX]] (1994)
 
* Contax RX II
 
* Contax RX II
* Contax S2 / S2b
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* [[Contax S2 / S2b]] (1992)
* Contax ST
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* [[Contax ST]] (1992)
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|}
  
 
=== Auto-Focus (N) ===
 
=== Auto-Focus (N) ===
* Contax N1
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* [[Contax N1]]
* Contax NX
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* [[Contax NX]]
  
 
== 35mm Rangefinders ==
 
== 35mm Rangefinders ==
  
 
=== Manual Focus ===
 
=== Manual Focus ===
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* [[Contax T]]
 
see [[Zeiss Ikon]] for the [[Contax rangefinder|Contax I, II, III, IIa and IIIa]]
 
see [[Zeiss Ikon]] for the [[Contax rangefinder|Contax I, II, III, IIa and IIIa]]
  
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* [[Contax G|Contax G1]]
 
* [[Contax G|Contax G1]]
 
* [[Contax G|Contax G2]]
 
* [[Contax G|Contax G2]]
* Contax T
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* [[Contax T2]]
* Contax T2
 
 
* Contax T3  
 
* Contax T3  
 
* Contax TVS
 
* Contax TVS
  
 
== APS film ==
 
== APS film ==
Contax Tix
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[[Contax Tix]]
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== Medium Format ==
 
== Medium Format ==
 
* [[Contax 645 AF]]
 
* [[Contax 645 AF]]
  
 
== Links ==
 
== Links ==
 
* [http://www.contaximages.com/ ContaxImages.Com]
 
 
* [http://www.flickr.com/groups/24476122@N00/ Contax group on flickr]
 
* [http://www.flickr.com/groups/24476122@N00/ Contax group on flickr]
* [http://www.contaxg.com/ The Contax G Pages]
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* [http://www.cdegroot.com/photo-contax/ Contax SLR website] by Cees de Groot
* [http://www.cdegroot.com/photo-contax/ Very detailed site on all Contax / Yashica cameras and lenses, particularly SLR models]
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20190905204011/http://www.contax-users.de/index.xml The German Contax User Forum] — Contax Users.de (archived)
* [http://www.contaxchat.com/ The Contax Camera discussion community!]
 
* [http://www.contaxinfo.com/cgi-bin/discus/discus.cgi/ The biggest Contax User Forum - Contaxinfo.com!]
 
* [http://www.contaxinfo.de/cgi-bin/discus/discus.cgi/ The German Contax User Forum -Contaxinfo.de]
 
 
* [http://www.botzilla.com/blog/archives/000378.html Focus tips for Contax Rangefinders]
 
* [http://www.botzilla.com/blog/archives/000378.html Focus tips for Contax Rangefinders]
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* [http://www.butkus.org/chinon/contax.htm Contax PDF instruction manuals] [http://www.butkus.org/chinon/yashica.htm Yashica PDF manuals both from Orphancameras.com]
  
[[Category: Camera makers]]
 
 
[[Category: Contax|*]]
 
[[Category: Contax|*]]
[[Category: Japan]]
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[[Category: Japanese cameras]]
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[[Category:Kyocera]]

Latest revision as of 05:50, 1 March 2023

Contax is originally the name of the famed 35mm rangefinder camera made from 1932 by Zeiss Ikon (see Contax rangefinder), which subsequently became the name of a pioneering single-lens reflex camera made from 1947 by the Eastern part of Zeiss Ikon (see Contax S).

In 1973 the Contax name was licensed to the Japanese maker Yashica by Carl Zeiss to create a prestigious brand of 35mm cameras and interchangeable Contax/Yashica lenses in cooperation with the German company. By that time, Yashica was a production giant with considerable electronic camera experience, and was seeking ways to expand sales and improve brand name recognition in the highly competitive 35mm SLR market. Thus began ‘Top Secret Project 130’, a collaboration with Carl Zeiss to produce a new, professional 35mm SLR with an electronically-controlled shutter, bearing the Contax brand name. The F. Alexander Porsche Group was hired to complete an ergonomic and styling study of the new camera. The new Contax RTS and its Zeiss T* lenses appeared at Photokina in 1974, and proved an immediate hit.

Until 1984, Contax cameras were made by Yashica in Japan, with lenses made by Carl Zeiss – some in Germany, some in Japan. The cameras were noteworthy for their advanced electronics. The Carl Zeiss T* lenses, in particular, soon gained a reputation for superb optical quality. Since manual-focus Contax and Yashica manual-focus 35mm SLR cameras share the same common bayonet lens mount, their lenses may be used interchangeably.

Contax cameras continued to be produced by Yashica until the latter was acquired by Kyocera in 1983. At that time, Kyocera's new camera division took over responsibility for production of all Contax and Yashica branded cameras, eventually introducing cameras under its own name, as well as contracting production of other models to outside manufacturers, such as Cosina.

In 2005, Kyocera halted production on all Contax-brand film and digital cameras.

Digital SLR

Digital (non-SLR)

  • Contax i4R
  • Contax U4R
  • Contax SL 300 T*
  • Contax SL 400 T*
  • Contax TVS digital

35mm SLR

M42 screwmount

see Zeiss Ikon for the Contax S, D, E, F, FB, FM, FBM and the corresponding Pentacon models.

Manual-Focus (Yashica/Contax)


Auto-Focus (N)

35mm Rangefinders

Manual Focus

see Zeiss Ikon for the Contax I, II, III, IIa and IIIa

Auto Focus

APS film

Contax Tix

Medium Format

Links