Difference between revisions of "Zenit"
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* [[Kristall (KMZ)|Kristall]] (Crystal) | * [[Kristall (KMZ)|Kristall]] (Crystal) | ||
* [[Zenit 3M]] | * [[Zenit 3M]] | ||
+ | {{Flickr_image | ||
+ | |image_source=http://www.flickr.com/photos/57440951@N05/6879001986/in/pool-camerawiki | ||
+ | |image=http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7135/6879001986_3b3a0df6ee.jpg | ||
+ | |image_align=center | ||
+ | |image_text=Zenit C 1955-61 Export Model | ||
+ | |image_by=Dave Dockerill | ||
+ | |image_rights=with permission | ||
+ | |||
+ | Shutter speed range 1/30 – 1/500 and B | ||
+ | Lens F3.5 50mm Industar | ||
+ | |||
+ | To be correct it is really the Zenit S, in the Russian Cyrillic alphabet “S” is written as “C” and the “S” refers to the flash syncro. This example is unusual in that it is one of the first export versions produced in quantity by the Russians for export to the U.K. The Zenit name is written in English and this import was just the beginning of a flood of low priced cameras. | ||
+ | Based on the Zorki C the range finder has been replaced with a prism. The Leica method of bottom loading the film is a feature of the C. | ||
{{Br}} | {{Br}} | ||
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* [[Zenit 19]] | * [[Zenit 19]] | ||
* [[Zenit 312M]] | * [[Zenit 312M]] | ||
+ | }} | ||
{{Flickr_image | {{Flickr_image | ||
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/siimvahur/4273838151/in/pool-camerawiki/ | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/siimvahur/4273838151/in/pool-camerawiki/ |
Revision as of 14:37, 31 March 2012
Zenit cameras (sometimes badged in Cyrillic, ЗЕНИТ) were made by the KMZ factory near Moscow. The original Zenit was an SLR based on the Zorki rangefinder.
The early Zenit SLR have a specific screw mount, 39mm in diameter, sometimes called "ZM39" (or "Zenit M39") to distinguish it from the regular M39 (or Leica thread mount). If you mount an LTM lens on these cameras you can only focus at close range, not at infinity, due to the lens position.
Contents
Zenit M39 SLR
Kristall image by Siim Vahur (Image rights) |
Zenit C image by Siim Vahur (Image rights) |
Zenit 1 image by Dustin McAmera (Image rights) |
- Zenit 1
- Zenit S (C)
- Zenit 3
- Kristall (Crystal)
- Zenit 3M
Zenit C 1955-61 Export Model image by Dave Dockerill {{ with permission Shutter speed range 1/30 – 1/500 and B Lens F3.5 50mm Industar To be correct it is really the Zenit S, in the Russian Cyrillic alphabet “S” is written as “C” and the “S” refers to the flash syncro. This example is unusual in that it is one of the first export versions produced in quantity by the Russians for export to the U.K. The Zenit name is written in English and this import was just the beginning of a flood of low priced cameras. Based on the Zorki C the range finder has been replaced with a prism. The Leica method of bottom loading the film is a feature of the C.
Leaf shutter SLR
Breech/M42/Bayonet Triple Mount SLR
M42 SLR |
FS-3 Photosniper image by Siim Vahur (Image rights) |
Zenit E image by bottledog (Image rights) |
Zenit B image by darerampage (Image rights) |
- Zenit 412DX
- Zenit 412LS
- Zenit B (real name: Zenit V)
- Zenit BM
- Zenit E
- Zenit EM
- Zenit ET
- Zenit TTL
- Zenit Photosniper
K-mount SLR
- Zenit 14
- Zenit 20
- Zenit 21
- Zenit 122k
- Zenit 212k
- Zenit 22
- Zenit AM
- Zenit AM2
- Zenit APK
- Zenit Automat
- Zenit KM
Prototype SLR (Never or only a few produced)
- Zenit 11 (1964)
- Zenit 15
- Zenit 2000
- Zenit 66
- Zenit 9
- Zenit Automat D
- Zenit Pre-series
- Zenit T1-MTL
Compact 35mm
Bibliography
- Princelle, Jean-Loup. The Authentic Guide to Russian and Soviet Cameras. Hove Foto Books, 2nd edition, 1995. 200 pages. ISBN 1874031630.
Links
- Zenit company homepage.
- Instructions Manuals from KMZ R&D Center (Russian website, some manuals in English).
- KMZ/Zenit cameras and user manuals on www.collection-appareils.fr by Sylvain Halgand.
- Russian camera instruction manuals in English including various Zenits on Mike Butkus' Oprhan Cameras.
- Zenit cameras - including list of alternative brand names by Andrey Bliznyuk
- Zenit Camera Manuals : Photo-Manuals.com by Ben Squire.
- JM Burtscher's Sovietcamera website in French.
- Zenit page on Sovietcams.com.
- Zenit page on the Antique Soviet Camera Resource.