Difference between revisions of "Poppy"

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{{Japanese subminiature}}
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{{NeedPhotos}}{{Japanese cine film subminiature}}
The '''Poppy''' is a Japanese subminiature camera, presumably using [[16mm film]], that is attributed to a company called [[Kigawa|Shin Nippon]],<REF> According to {{MK}} and [http://www.submin.com/16mm/collection/poppy/introduction.htm this page at www.submin.com]. </REF> probably related to [[Kigawa]].
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The '''Poppy''' is a Japanese subminiature camera using 16mm film, made around 1948 by [[Kigawa|Shin Nippon Kōgyō]], successor of [[Kigawa]].
  
 
''See also the [[Gotex and Poppy Six|Poppy Six]] 6×6 folder made by the same company.''
 
''See also the [[Gotex and Poppy Six|Poppy Six]] 6×6 folder made by the same company.''
  
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
The Poppy has a vertical prismatic shape. On the front you can see, from top to bottom: the viewfinder window, surrounded by a ''POPPY'' nameplate, a fixed Erinar 2.2cm f:2.8 lens<REF> Same lens brand as on many Kigawa cameras: [[Tsubasa Nettar and Tsubasa Kiko Three]], [[Semi Kulax and Kiko Semi]], [[Gotex and Poppy Six]] and [[Kiko Flex]]. </REF>, focused in feet, and an aperture control wheel going from 2.8 to 6.3, geared together with a wheel around the lens barrel. On the right hand side there is a release button, surrounded by a shutter speed selector with B, 25 and 50 positions, and an advance knob with numbers engraved, probably to act as an exposure counter.<REF> The description of the camera is based on the picture published in {{McKeown}}. </REF>
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The Poppy has a vertical shape, reminding a miniature movie camera, with a dull metal finish all around. The tubular finder is integrated at the top, and its front window is surrounded by a ''POPPY'' nameplate, of the same type as used on the [[Gotex and Poppy Six|Poppy Six II]]. The fixed Erinar Anastigmat 2.2cm f/2.8 lens is focused by turning the rim, engraved in feet. (The same Erinar lens brand was used on many other cameras by [[Kigawa|Kigawa and Shin Nippon]].) The aperture is adjusted from 2.8 to 6.3 by a wheel placed under the lens, geared to another wheel surrounding the lens barrel.
  
== Notes ==
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The shutter is tripped by a hemispheric button on the photographer's right, surrounded by a speed selector with 50, 25 and B positions. No shutter cocking control is visible. The film is advanced by a knob placed under the shutter release, inscribed ''SHIN NIPPON'' at the top. It has numbers engraved on the rim, certainly functioning as an exposure counter. The left-hand side plate certainly opens for film loading. The 16mm film was probably loaded in some sort of cassette, but the exact system used is unknown.<REF> Use of 16mm film: Pritchard, p.73. </REF>
<references />
 
  
== Printed bibliography ==
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== Original documents ==
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The Poppy (ポピイ) is briefly mentioned in a column about the [[Meteor, Vestkam, Epochs and Beauty 14|Meteor]] in ''[[Kohga Gekkan]]'' January 1948.<REF> Column reproduced in Awano, p.4 of {{CCN}} no.239. </REF> This is the only known appearance of the camera in period documents.
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== Bibliography ==
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* Awano Mikio (粟野幹男). "Meteōru, Besutokamu, Epokkusu" (メテオール、ベストカム、エポックス, Meteor, Vestkam, Epochs). In {{CCN}} no.239 (May 1997). Nishinomiya: Camera Collectors News-sha. (Contains a reproduction of a column in ''[[Kohga Gekkan]]'' January 1948, which briefly mentions the Poppy.)
 
* {{McKeown12}} P.890.
 
* {{McKeown12}} P.890.
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* {{Pritchard}} P.73.
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The Poppy is not listed in {{SUG}} or in {{Kokusan}}.
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==Notes==
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<references/>
  
 
== Links ==
 
== Links ==
* [http://www.submin.com/16mm/collection/poppy/introduction.htm Shin Nippon Poppy] at [http://www.submin.com/ www.submin.com]
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In English:
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* [http://www.submin.com/16mm/collection/poppy/introduction.htm Poppy] (text only) at [http://www.submin.com/ www.submin.com]
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* Brief mention of the Poppy among [http://www.subclub.org/shop/16mm.htm 16mm film cameras] at [http://www.subclub.org/ Subclub.org]
  
 
[[Category: Japanese 16mm film]]
 
[[Category: Japanese 16mm film]]
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[[Category: Kigawa]]
 
[[Category: P]]
 
[[Category: P]]

Latest revision as of 06:29, 17 November 2015

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The Poppy is a Japanese subminiature camera using 16mm film, made around 1948 by Shin Nippon Kōgyō, successor of Kigawa.

See also the Poppy Six 6×6 folder made by the same company.

Description

The Poppy has a vertical shape, reminding a miniature movie camera, with a dull metal finish all around. The tubular finder is integrated at the top, and its front window is surrounded by a POPPY nameplate, of the same type as used on the Poppy Six II. The fixed Erinar Anastigmat 2.2cm f/2.8 lens is focused by turning the rim, engraved in feet. (The same Erinar lens brand was used on many other cameras by Kigawa and Shin Nippon.) The aperture is adjusted from 2.8 to 6.3 by a wheel placed under the lens, geared to another wheel surrounding the lens barrel.

The shutter is tripped by a hemispheric button on the photographer's right, surrounded by a speed selector with 50, 25 and B positions. No shutter cocking control is visible. The film is advanced by a knob placed under the shutter release, inscribed SHIN NIPPON at the top. It has numbers engraved on the rim, certainly functioning as an exposure counter. The left-hand side plate certainly opens for film loading. The 16mm film was probably loaded in some sort of cassette, but the exact system used is unknown.[1]

Original documents

The Poppy (ポピイ) is briefly mentioned in a column about the Meteor in Kohga Gekkan January 1948.[2] This is the only known appearance of the camera in period documents.

Bibliography

  • Awano Mikio (粟野幹男). "Meteōru, Besutokamu, Epokkusu" (メテオール、ベストカム、エポックス, Meteor, Vestkam, Epochs). In Camera Collectors' News no.239 (May 1997). Nishinomiya: Camera Collectors News-sha. (Contains a reproduction of a column in Kohga Gekkan January 1948, which briefly mentions the Poppy.)
  • McKeown, James M. and Joan C. McKeown's Price Guide to Antique and Classic Cameras, 12th Edition, 2005-2006. USA, Centennial Photo Service, 2004. ISBN 0-931838-40-1 (hardcover). ISBN 0-931838-41-X (softcover). P.890.
  • Pritchard, Michael and St. Denny, Douglas. Spy Cameras — A century of detective and subminiature cameras. London: Classic Collection Publications, 1993. ISBN 1-874485-00-3. P.73.

The Poppy is not listed in Sugiyama or in Kokusan kamera no rekishi.

Notes

  1. Use of 16mm film: Pritchard, p.73.
  2. Column reproduced in Awano, p.4 of Camera Collectors' News no.239.

Links

In English: