Difference between revisions of "Nikomat/Nikkormat EL/ELW"

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The [[Nikon]] '''Nikomat EL''' (in Japan) or '''Nikkormat EL''' (elsewhere) was introduced in 1972. It was one of Nikons first attempts with producing a camera with electronics. Features electronic controlled shutter at 4 seconds to 1/1000. Aperture-priority automatic exposure, with center weighted CdS meter cell. Electronic flash sync is at speeds up to 1/125th second. Flashbulbs at speeds from B to 1/l000th second. Runs off a PX28 6.2 volt silver-oxide battery, inserted into a chamber inside the mirror box. The camera is considered a tech's nightmare, due to the hardwiring of the electronics.
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The [[Nikon]] '''Nikomat EL''' (in Japan) or '''Nikkormat EL''' (elsewhere) was introduced in 1972. It was one of Nikon's first attempts at producing a camera with electronic control. It features an electronically-timed shutter ranging from 4 seconds to 1/1000. Its center-weighted CdS meter enables aperture-priority automatic exposure, but it is a pre-AI body requiring the "twist-twist" used on early Nikons to index the maximum aperture of each mounted lens. Electronic flash sync is at speeds up to 1/125th second. Power is provided by a PX28 6.2 volt silver-oxide battery, inserted into a chamber at the bottom of the mirror box. The shutter and metering are disabled to conserve battery power until the film-advance lever is pulled outwards, uncovering a red dot.
  
The '''Nikomat ELW''' (in Japan) or '''Nikkormat ELW''' (elsewhere) was introduced in 1975. Black version of EL, with secondary power switch around shutter release, plus contacts for AW-1 autowinder.
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The camera is decidedly weighty compared to its peers of the era, and is considered a tech's nightmare, due to the point-to-point wiring of the electronics.<ref>"Dismantling the EL involves the tedious process of de-soldering no fewer than 19 wires." notes a ''Popular Photography'' teardown. (Later cameras would substitute "flat flex" multiconductor ribbon cables.) Norman Goldberg & Michele Frank, "Lab Report: Nikkormat EL," March 1974 ''Popular Photography'' (Vol. 74, No. 3), pg. 94.</ref>
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The '''Nikomat ELW''' (in Japan) or '''Nikkormat ELW''' (elsewhere) was introduced in 1975. This is a black version of the EL, adding connections for the AW-1 autowinder. "W" is not added to the "EL" pentaprism badge, it is only present as a prefix to the serial number. As the winder takes over from the manual film-advance lever, a collar around the shutter release offers a duplicate "on" switch for the electronics. The shutter release is only mechanically locked when both switches are off, i.e. neither red dot shows.
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==Notes==
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<references/>
  
 
==Links==
 
==Links==
 
*[https://www.butkus.org/chinon/nikon/nikkormat_el/nikkormat_el.htm Nikkormat EL user manual] at [https://www.butkus.org/chinon/ Butkus.org]
 
*[https://www.butkus.org/chinon/nikon/nikkormat_el/nikkormat_el.htm Nikkormat EL user manual] at [https://www.butkus.org/chinon/ Butkus.org]
 
*[https://www.butkus.org/chinon/nikon/nikkormat_elw/nikkormat_elw.htm Nikkormat ELW user manual] at [https://www.butkus.org/chinon/ Butkus.org]
 
*[https://www.butkus.org/chinon/nikon/nikkormat_elw/nikkormat_elw.htm Nikkormat ELW user manual] at [https://www.butkus.org/chinon/ Butkus.org]
*[http://imaging.nikon.com/lineup/filmcamera/slr/nikomat_el/ Nikomat EL] at Nikon's [http://imaging.nikon.com/history/ History & Technology site]
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*[https://imaging.nikon.com/history/chronicle/cousins07-e/index.htm Nikomat EL] at Nikon's [http://imaging.nikon.com/history/ History & Technology site]
*[http://imaging.nikon.com/history/chronicle/cousins08-e/ Nikomat ELW and Nikon EL2] at Nikon's [http://imaging.nikon.com/history/ History & Technology site]
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*[https://imaging.nikon.com/history/chronicle/cousins08-e/index.htm Nikomat ELW and Nikon EL2] at Nikon's [http://imaging.nikon.com/history/ History & Technology site]
 
*[http://www.mir.com.my/rb/photography/hardwares/classics/nikkormat/elseries/el/index.htm First] of a series of pages on the Nikkormat EL at the [http://www.mir.com.my/rb/photography/hardwares/classics/nikkormat/html/index.htm Nikkormat site] within "[http://www.mir.com.my/rb/photography/companies/nikon/htmls/models/index.htm A Pictorial History of Nikon Cameras]"
 
*[http://www.mir.com.my/rb/photography/hardwares/classics/nikkormat/elseries/el/index.htm First] of a series of pages on the Nikkormat EL at the [http://www.mir.com.my/rb/photography/hardwares/classics/nikkormat/html/index.htm Nikkormat site] within "[http://www.mir.com.my/rb/photography/companies/nikon/htmls/models/index.htm A Pictorial History of Nikon Cameras]"
 
*[http://www.mir.com.my/rb/photography/hardwares/classics/nikkormat/elseries/elw/index.htm First] of a series of pages on the Nikkormat ELW at the [http://www.mir.com.my/rb/photography/hardwares/classics/nikkormat/html/index.htm Nikkormat site] within "[http://www.mir.com.my/rb/photography/companies/nikon/htmls/models/index.htm A Pictorial History of Nikon Cameras]"
 
*[http://www.mir.com.my/rb/photography/hardwares/classics/nikkormat/elseries/elw/index.htm First] of a series of pages on the Nikkormat ELW at the [http://www.mir.com.my/rb/photography/hardwares/classics/nikkormat/html/index.htm Nikkormat site] within "[http://www.mir.com.my/rb/photography/companies/nikon/htmls/models/index.htm A Pictorial History of Nikon Cameras]"
 
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* [https://youtu.be/gHwsUlmcFTI Nikkormat EL video presentation] by YouTuber [https://www.youtube.com/@MrKayFisher Kay's Cameras]
 
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Latest revision as of 18:41, 4 April 2024

The Nikon Nikomat EL (in Japan) or Nikkormat EL (elsewhere) was introduced in 1972. It was one of Nikon's first attempts at producing a camera with electronic control. It features an electronically-timed shutter ranging from 4 seconds to 1/1000. Its center-weighted CdS meter enables aperture-priority automatic exposure, but it is a pre-AI body requiring the "twist-twist" used on early Nikons to index the maximum aperture of each mounted lens. Electronic flash sync is at speeds up to 1/125th second. Power is provided by a PX28 6.2 volt silver-oxide battery, inserted into a chamber at the bottom of the mirror box. The shutter and metering are disabled to conserve battery power until the film-advance lever is pulled outwards, uncovering a red dot.

The camera is decidedly weighty compared to its peers of the era, and is considered a tech's nightmare, due to the point-to-point wiring of the electronics.[1]

The Nikomat ELW (in Japan) or Nikkormat ELW (elsewhere) was introduced in 1975. This is a black version of the EL, adding connections for the AW-1 autowinder. "W" is not added to the "EL" pentaprism badge, it is only present as a prefix to the serial number. As the winder takes over from the manual film-advance lever, a collar around the shutter release offers a duplicate "on" switch for the electronics. The shutter release is only mechanically locked when both switches are off, i.e. neither red dot shows.

Notes

  1. "Dismantling the EL involves the tedious process of de-soldering no fewer than 19 wires." notes a Popular Photography teardown. (Later cameras would substitute "flat flex" multiconductor ribbon cables.) Norman Goldberg & Michele Frank, "Lab Report: Nikkormat EL," March 1974 Popular Photography (Vol. 74, No. 3), pg. 94.

Links



Nikon 35mm SLR Cameras
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Nikomat / Nikkormat
EL | EL2 | ELW | FS | FT | FT2 | FT3 | FTN