Difference between revisions of "Compur"

From Camera-wiki.org
Jump to: navigation, search
m (changed one Image_by)
(Added new dial-set image; re-arranged others)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Flickr image
+
{{Flickr_image
| image_source=http://www.flickr.com/photos/mysteryonionpatch/279274375/in/pool-camerawiki
+
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/arkku/437444449/in/pool-camerawiki
| image=http://farm1.static.flickr.com/109/279274375_73170d5269.jpg
+
|image= http://farm1.static.flickr.com/182/437444449_6231bb9cc8.jpg
| image_align=right
+
|image_align= right
| image_text=details of shutter mechanics
+
|image_text= Early dial-set Compur shutter<br/>on Contessa Nettel Cocarette
|image_by= Warren
+
|image_by= Kimmo Kulovesi
 
|image_rights= with permission
 
|image_rights= with permission
 
}}
 
}}
The '''Compur''' is a long-lived series of leaf shutters that were made by the German company [[Deckel|F. Deckel]], based in M&uuml;nchen (Munich), Germany. The Compur appeared in 1912<REF> ''Shunkan o torae-tsuzukeru shattā-ten'', p.&nbsp;6. </REF> and was based on the [[Compound]], but was equipped with a geared slow speed governor instead of a piston and cylinder device.
+
 
 +
'''Compur''' is a long-lived series of leaf shutters that were made by the German company [[Deckel|F. Deckel]], based in M&uuml;nchen (Munich), Germany. The Compur appeared in 1912<REF> ''Shunkan o torae-tsuzukeru shattā-ten'', p.&nbsp;6. </REF> and was based on the [[Compound]], but was equipped with a geared slow speed governor instead of a piston and cylinder device.
  
 
The first Compur shutters were '''dial set'''. This means that the speed setting is by way a rotating dial at the top of the shutter plate. The later models were '''rim set''', with a speed setting rim around the shutter housing. Some Compur shutters were equipped with a self-timer beginning from 1928.<REF> Date: ''Shunkan o torae-tsuzukeru shattā-ten'', p.&nbsp;6. </REF>
 
The first Compur shutters were '''dial set'''. This means that the speed setting is by way a rotating dial at the top of the shutter plate. The later models were '''rim set''', with a speed setting rim around the shutter housing. Some Compur shutters were equipped with a self-timer beginning from 1928.<REF> Date: ''Shunkan o torae-tsuzukeru shattā-ten'', p.&nbsp;6. </REF>
Line 14: Line 15:
  
 
After the war, the '''Synchro-Compur''' added a [[flash sync]] terminal using a the '''PC''' (Prontor-Compur) socket—the "German" style connector, which eventually became the global standard.
 
After the war, the '''Synchro-Compur''' added a [[flash sync]] terminal using a the '''PC''' (Prontor-Compur) socket—the "German" style connector, which eventually became the global standard.
 
+
{|class=floatleft
 +
|
 +
{{Flickr image
 +
| image_source=http://www.flickr.com/photos/mysteryonionpatch/279274375/in/pool-camerawiki
 +
| image=http://farm1.static.flickr.com/109/279274375_73170d5269_m.jpg
 +
| image_align=right
 +
| image_text=details of shutter mechanics
 +
|image_by= Warren
 +
|image_rights= with permission
 +
}}
 +
|
 
{{Flickr_image
 
{{Flickr_image
 
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/vox/5492463689/in/pool-camerawiki
 
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/vox/5492463689/in/pool-camerawiki
Line 23: Line 34:
 
|image_rights= non-commercial
 
|image_rights= non-commercial
 
}}
 
}}
 +
|
 
{{Flickr_image
 
{{Flickr_image
 
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/vox/5492463673/in/pool-camerawiki
 
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/vox/5492463673/in/pool-camerawiki
Line 31: Line 43:
 
|image_rights= non-commercial
 
|image_rights= non-commercial
 
}}
 
}}
 +
|}
 +
 
{{br}}
 
{{br}}
 
 
== Notes ==
 
== Notes ==
 
<references />
 
<references />

Revision as of 20:37, 22 April 2011

Compur is a long-lived series of leaf shutters that were made by the German company F. Deckel, based in München (Munich), Germany. The Compur appeared in 1912[1] and was based on the Compound, but was equipped with a geared slow speed governor instead of a piston and cylinder device.

The first Compur shutters were dial set. This means that the speed setting is by way a rotating dial at the top of the shutter plate. The later models were rim set, with a speed setting rim around the shutter housing. Some Compur shutters were equipped with a self-timer beginning from 1928.[2]

The Compur-Rapid is a model released in 1935[3], attaining 1/500 in #00 size and 1/400 in #0 size.

After the war, the Synchro-Compur added a flash sync terminal using a the PC (Prontor-Compur) socket—the "German" style connector, which eventually became the global standard.


Notes

  1. Shunkan o torae-tsuzukeru shattā-ten, p. 6.
  2. Date: Shunkan o torae-tsuzukeru shattā-ten, p. 6.
  3. Shunkan o torae-tsuzukeru shattā-ten, p. 6.

Bibliography

  • Kamera no mekanizumu sono I: "Hai! Chīzu" Shunkan o torae-tsuzukeru shattā-ten (カメラのメカニズム・そのⅠ・「ハイ!チーズ」瞬間をとらえ続けるシャッター展, Camera mechanism, part 1 "Cheese!" Exhibition of instant taking shutters). Tokyo: JCII Camera Museum, 2002. (Exhibition catalogue, no ISBN number)

Links