Difference between revisions of "Braun Paxina"

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|image_text= Paxina (I) with the square lens tube pulled out;<br/>Paxanar Achromat lens
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|image_text= A battered Braun Paxina; 120 film; 70mm/f3.5 Pointar lens, extended
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|image_text= Paxina II (lens tube collapsed); 75mm f/3.5 [[Roeschlein-Kreuznach|Roeschlein]]<br/>Pointar lens and [[Vario]] shutter.
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|image_text= Paxina 29
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'''Paxina''' is a line of medium-format [[viewfinder camera]]s for 6&times;6 cm exposures on [[120 film|120]] film, made by the [[Braun]] company in Nuremberg, Germany in the middle part of the 20th century.
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===Paxina (I)===
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The first Paxina model (numbered I only retrospectively, because of the existence of the model II) was made in 1950-54.<ref name=McK>{{McKeown12}} p155-6.</ref> It is very similar to Braun's earlier Pax (the only significant difference being the basic focusing control). The lens is a Paxanar 75 mm f/7.7 [[achromat]]; it has three aperture settings (f/7.7, f/11 and f/22). It has very coarse zone focusing, with one marking for 1-3 metres and another for 3 m - infinity. The [[everset shutter]] has speeds 1/100 and 1/30 second, plus 'B'. The shutter release is hidden behind the lens panel, which pulls out from the camera on a square lens tube; springs on each side pop out to keep the tube out, and straight. The viewfinder is a reverse Galilean one, built into the body.
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===Paxina II===
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The Paxina II was made from 1951-57,<ref name=McK></ref> and offered alongside the original model. It still has a collapsing lens tube, but this is round. Several different lens and shutter combinations were offered during the period of production (McKeown lists the camera as four sub-models, II, IIa, IIb and IIc, according to the lens). Some of the options represents a distinct step up in specification from the previous model.
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Lenses (all 75 mm) include an f/3.5 Kataplast  or f/3.5 Kata by [[Staeble]], an f/3.5 Pointar (by [[Roeschlein]], but labelled only ''Kreuznach''), an f/3.5 or f/6.3 Steinar by [[Steiner]], an f/3.5, f/6.3 or f/8 Praxar and a Pranar (of unspecified aperture but similar in size to the f/8 Praxar). Shutters with the better lenses include the Pronto, Vario or even Prontor SVS; the better of these have a cable release socket and even a [[self-timer]]; other models have a simple shutter with 'I' and 'B' exposure (but synchronised, with a [[PC socket]]).
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The camera has a [[cold shoe]] on the top plate, and a slightly deeper film winding knob than the previous model; otherwise it is similar.
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===Paxina 29===
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The Paxina 29 was made from 1953.<ref name=McK></ref> It has the fastest lenses of the series, and f/2.9 Praxar or Steinar, in a Pronto or Prontor SVS shutter.
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===Paxina 35===
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The Paxina 35 is clearly of the same age as the 29, and differs mostly in having an f/3.5 lens.
  
'''Paxina''' was a line of medium format ([[120 film | 120]] & [[127 film]]) [[viewfinder camera]]s made by the [[Braun]] company in Nuremberg, Germany in the middle part of the 20th century. Some featured collapsible lens tubes; later, more sophisticated models had a rigid lens and (on ''electromatic'' models) an exposure meter.
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The line was continued with a model for 4&times;4 cm pictures on [[127 film]], the [[Paxina Electromatic]].
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==Notes==
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<references />
  
 
<br/>
 
<br/>
 
==Links==
 
==Links==
* [http://fotografika.andrysstienstra.nl/kamera.php?ID=45&t=e Photo of later 127 model] on
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*[https://www.butkus.org/chinon/paxina/paxina_29/paxina_29.htm Braun Paxina 29 user manual] at [https://www.butkus.org/chinon/ Butkus.org]
Andrys Stienstra's collection site.
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* [http://internoinbakelite.wordpress.com/2013/02/10/braun-silk-ep-ehm-braun-paxina/ Braun Paxina] on [http://internoinbakelite.wordpress.com/ Interno in bakelite]
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* [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/x/html/page_standard.php?id_appareil=10467 Braun Paxina I] and [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/x/html/page_standard.php?id_appareil=1396 Braun Paxina II] at [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/carrousel/html/index.php Collection Appareils] by Sylvain Halgand (in French)
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[[Category: German 35mm viewfinder]]
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[[Category: German 6x6 viewfinder]]
[[Category: P|Paxina]]
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[[Category:P|Paxina Braun]]
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[[Category: B]]
 
[[Category: Braun|Paxina]]
 
[[Category: Braun|Paxina]]
 
[[Category: 120 film]]
 
[[Category: 120 film]]

Latest revision as of 05:11, 22 May 2023

Paxina is a line of medium-format viewfinder cameras for 6×6 cm exposures on 120 film, made by the Braun company in Nuremberg, Germany in the middle part of the 20th century.

Paxina (I)

The first Paxina model (numbered I only retrospectively, because of the existence of the model II) was made in 1950-54.[1] It is very similar to Braun's earlier Pax (the only significant difference being the basic focusing control). The lens is a Paxanar 75 mm f/7.7 achromat; it has three aperture settings (f/7.7, f/11 and f/22). It has very coarse zone focusing, with one marking for 1-3 metres and another for 3 m - infinity. The everset shutter has speeds 1/100 and 1/30 second, plus 'B'. The shutter release is hidden behind the lens panel, which pulls out from the camera on a square lens tube; springs on each side pop out to keep the tube out, and straight. The viewfinder is a reverse Galilean one, built into the body.

Paxina II

The Paxina II was made from 1951-57,[1] and offered alongside the original model. It still has a collapsing lens tube, but this is round. Several different lens and shutter combinations were offered during the period of production (McKeown lists the camera as four sub-models, II, IIa, IIb and IIc, according to the lens). Some of the options represents a distinct step up in specification from the previous model.

Lenses (all 75 mm) include an f/3.5 Kataplast or f/3.5 Kata by Staeble, an f/3.5 Pointar (by Roeschlein, but labelled only Kreuznach), an f/3.5 or f/6.3 Steinar by Steiner, an f/3.5, f/6.3 or f/8 Praxar and a Pranar (of unspecified aperture but similar in size to the f/8 Praxar). Shutters with the better lenses include the Pronto, Vario or even Prontor SVS; the better of these have a cable release socket and even a self-timer; other models have a simple shutter with 'I' and 'B' exposure (but synchronised, with a PC socket).

The camera has a cold shoe on the top plate, and a slightly deeper film winding knob than the previous model; otherwise it is similar.

Paxina 29

The Paxina 29 was made from 1953.[1] It has the fastest lenses of the series, and f/2.9 Praxar or Steinar, in a Pronto or Prontor SVS shutter.

Paxina 35

The Paxina 35 is clearly of the same age as the 29, and differs mostly in having an f/3.5 lens.


The line was continued with a model for 4×4 cm pictures on 127 film, the Paxina Electromatic.


Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 McKeown, James M. and Joan C. McKeown's Price Guide to Antique and Classic Cameras, 12th Edition, 2005-2006. USA, Centennial Photo Service, 2004. ISBN 0-931838-40-1 (hardcover). ISBN 0-931838-41-X (softcover). p155-6.


Links