Difference between revisions of "Braun Paxina"
Hanskerensky (talk | contribs) (Added link to user manual page) |
|||
(47 intermediate revisions by 10 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
− | '''Paxina''' | + | <div class="floatright plainlinks" style="margin:0px 0px 10px 15px;"> |
− | + | {{Flickr_image | |
− | and ( | + | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/89864432@N00/2578988148/in/pool-camerawiki |
+ | |image= http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3148/2578988148_bedbf6d2c4.jpg | ||
+ | |image_align= | ||
+ | |image_text= Paxina (I) with the square lens tube pulled out;<br/>Paxanar Achromat lens | ||
+ | |image_by=Uwe Kulick | ||
+ | |image_rights=with permission | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | <div class="floatright plainlinks" style="margin:0px 0px 10px 15px;"> | ||
+ | {{Flickr_image | ||
+ | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/alf_sigaro/286698091/in/pool-camerawiki | ||
+ | |image= http://farm1.static.flickr.com/116/286698091_1e251f7455.jpg | ||
+ | |image_align= right | ||
+ | |image_text= Paxina II (lens tube collapsed); 75mm f/3.5 [[Roeschlein-Kreuznach|Roeschlein]]<br/>Pointar lens and [[Vario]] shutter. | ||
+ | |image_by=Alf Sigaro | ||
+ | |image_rights= nc | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | <div class="floatright plainlinks" style="margin:0px 0px 10px 15px;"> | ||
+ | {{Flickr_image | ||
+ | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/exp_resso/3824084252/in/pool-camerawiki | ||
+ | |image= http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2482/3824084252_9a3054e14c.jpg | ||
+ | |image_align= | ||
+ | |image_text= Paxina 29 | ||
+ | |image_by= exp_resso | ||
+ | |image_rights= with permission | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | '''Paxina''' is a line of medium-format [[viewfinder camera]]s for 6×6 cm exposures on [[120 film|120]] film, made by the [[Braun]] company in Nuremberg, Germany in the middle part of the 20th century. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Paxina (I)=== | ||
+ | The first Paxina model (numbered I only retrospectively, because of the existence of the model II) was made in 1950-54.<ref name=McK>{{McKeown12}} p155-6.</ref> It is very similar to Braun's earlier Pax (the only significant difference being the basic focusing control). The lens is a Paxanar 75 mm f/7.7 [[achromat]]; it has three aperture settings (f/7.7, f/11 and f/22). It has very coarse zone focusing, with one marking for 1-3 metres and another for 3 m - infinity. The [[everset shutter]] has speeds 1/100 and 1/30 second, plus 'B'. The shutter release is hidden behind the lens panel, which pulls out from the camera on a square lens tube; springs on each side pop out to keep the tube out, and straight. The viewfinder is a reverse Galilean one, built into the body. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Paxina II=== | ||
+ | The Paxina II was made from 1951-57,<ref name=McK></ref> and offered alongside the original model. It still has a collapsing lens tube, but this is round. Several different lens and shutter combinations were offered during the period of production (McKeown lists the camera as four sub-models, II, IIa, IIb and IIc, according to the lens). Some of the options represents a distinct step up in specification from the previous model. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Lenses (all 75 mm) include an f/3.5 Kataplast or f/3.5 Kata by [[Staeble]], an f/3.5 Pointar (by [[Roeschlein]], but labelled only ''Kreuznach''), an f/3.5 or f/6.3 Steinar by [[Steiner]], an f/3.5, f/6.3 or f/8 Praxar and a Pranar (of unspecified aperture but similar in size to the f/8 Praxar). Shutters with the better lenses include the Pronto, Vario or even Prontor SVS; the better of these have a cable release socket and even a [[self-timer]]; other models have a simple shutter with 'I' and 'B' exposure (but synchronised, with a [[PC socket]]). | ||
+ | |||
+ | The camera has a [[cold shoe]] on the top plate, and a slightly deeper film winding knob than the previous model; otherwise it is similar. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Paxina 29=== | ||
+ | The Paxina 29 was made from 1953.<ref name=McK></ref> It has the fastest lenses of the series, and f/2.9 Praxar or Steinar, in a Pronto or Prontor SVS shutter. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Paxina 35=== | ||
+ | The Paxina 35 is clearly of the same age as the 29, and differs mostly in having an f/3.5 lens. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | The line was continued with a model for 4×4 cm pictures on [[127 film]], the [[Paxina Electromatic]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==Notes== | ||
+ | <references /> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <br/> | ||
+ | ==Links== | ||
+ | *[https://www.butkus.org/chinon/paxina/paxina_29/paxina_29.htm Braun Paxina 29 user manual] at [https://www.butkus.org/chinon/ Butkus.org] | ||
+ | * [http://internoinbakelite.wordpress.com/2013/02/10/braun-silk-ep-ehm-braun-paxina/ Braun Paxina] on [http://internoinbakelite.wordpress.com/ Interno in bakelite] | ||
+ | * [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/x/html/page_standard.php?id_appareil=10467 Braun Paxina I] and [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/x/html/page_standard.php?id_appareil=1396 Braun Paxina II] at [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/carrousel/html/index.php Collection Appareils] by Sylvain Halgand (in French) | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category: German 6x6 viewfinder]] | ||
+ | [[Category:P|Paxina Braun]] | ||
+ | [[Category: B]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Braun|Paxina]] | ||
+ | [[Category: 120 film]] |
Latest revision as of 05:11, 22 May 2023
Paxina (I) with the square lens tube pulled out; Paxanar Achromat lens image by Uwe Kulick (Image rights) |
Paxina II (lens tube collapsed); 75mm f/3.5 Roeschlein Pointar lens and Vario shutter. image by Alf Sigaro (Image rights) |
Paxina 29 image by exp_resso (Image rights) |
Paxina is a line of medium-format viewfinder cameras for 6×6 cm exposures on 120 film, made by the Braun company in Nuremberg, Germany in the middle part of the 20th century.
Paxina (I)
The first Paxina model (numbered I only retrospectively, because of the existence of the model II) was made in 1950-54.[1] It is very similar to Braun's earlier Pax (the only significant difference being the basic focusing control). The lens is a Paxanar 75 mm f/7.7 achromat; it has three aperture settings (f/7.7, f/11 and f/22). It has very coarse zone focusing, with one marking for 1-3 metres and another for 3 m - infinity. The everset shutter has speeds 1/100 and 1/30 second, plus 'B'. The shutter release is hidden behind the lens panel, which pulls out from the camera on a square lens tube; springs on each side pop out to keep the tube out, and straight. The viewfinder is a reverse Galilean one, built into the body.
Paxina II
The Paxina II was made from 1951-57,[1] and offered alongside the original model. It still has a collapsing lens tube, but this is round. Several different lens and shutter combinations were offered during the period of production (McKeown lists the camera as four sub-models, II, IIa, IIb and IIc, according to the lens). Some of the options represents a distinct step up in specification from the previous model.
Lenses (all 75 mm) include an f/3.5 Kataplast or f/3.5 Kata by Staeble, an f/3.5 Pointar (by Roeschlein, but labelled only Kreuznach), an f/3.5 or f/6.3 Steinar by Steiner, an f/3.5, f/6.3 or f/8 Praxar and a Pranar (of unspecified aperture but similar in size to the f/8 Praxar). Shutters with the better lenses include the Pronto, Vario or even Prontor SVS; the better of these have a cable release socket and even a self-timer; other models have a simple shutter with 'I' and 'B' exposure (but synchronised, with a PC socket).
The camera has a cold shoe on the top plate, and a slightly deeper film winding knob than the previous model; otherwise it is similar.
Paxina 29
The Paxina 29 was made from 1953.[1] It has the fastest lenses of the series, and f/2.9 Praxar or Steinar, in a Pronto or Prontor SVS shutter.
Paxina 35
The Paxina 35 is clearly of the same age as the 29, and differs mostly in having an f/3.5 lens.
The line was continued with a model for 4×4 cm pictures on 127 film, the Paxina Electromatic.
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 McKeown, James M. and Joan C. McKeown's Price Guide to Antique and Classic Cameras, 12th Edition, 2005-2006. USA, Centennial Photo Service, 2004. ISBN 0-931838-40-1 (hardcover). ISBN 0-931838-41-X (softcover). p155-6.
Links
- Braun Paxina 29 user manual at Butkus.org
- Braun Paxina on Interno in bakelite
- Braun Paxina I and Braun Paxina II at Collection Appareils by Sylvain Halgand (in French)