Difference between revisions of "Yashica TL"

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The '''[[Yashica]] TL''' series Single Lens Reflex [[35mm|135 film]] cameras were initially a very similar design and specification to the Asahi [[Pentax Spotmatic]] series. The TL indicated through-lens (stop-down) metering.
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The first two cameras featured a Spotmatic-style viewfinder "center-the-needle" metering system. Unlike the rival Spotmatics, the TLs used silver oxide batteries, and the TL Super instruction manual claims the camera was the first to use these batteries.<ref>The [[Mamiya/Sekor TL/DTL series | Mamiya/Sekor TL models]] were [https://www.flickr.com/photos/camerawiki/52621357465/in/pool-camerawiki/ also introducing silver-oxide power] at nearly the same time.</ref>
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* TL-Super (1966)  
|image_text=Yashica TL Electro
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* TL (1968) - similar to the TL-Super but with a reduced shutter speed range and no mirror lock-up.  The standard lens was also slightly slower at f/2.0 (the TL-Super came with either an f/1.7 or an optional f/1.4 standard lens).
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The later Electro series replaced this with miniature viewfinder lamps, and electronically timed shutters.
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[[Yashica]] Single Lens Reflex, [[35mm|135 film]], very similar to [[Pentax Spotmatic|Asahi Pentax Spotmatic II]]. The TL, indicating through-lens metering, came in several versions beginning with the TL Super in 1966. Though most models had a standard chrome finish, some were available in black as well.  Top of the line X models employed the [[Copal]] Square vertical metal shutter with electronic exposure timing.
 
* TL (1968)
 
* TL E (1969)
 
* TL Super (1966)
 
* TL Electro (1972)
 
* TL Electro X (1968)
 
* TL Electro X ITS (1970)
 
* TL Electro AX (1972)
 
  
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* [[Yashica TL Electro-X | TL Electro X]] (1968) also had electronically timed semi-variable shutter speeds.
<!-- Must be for either the TL Electro or TL Electro AX. The earlier model years only supported up to ASA/ISO 800.-->
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* TL E (1969) - a TL with Electro-style miniature lamps in place of a viewfinder needle pointer (and mechanical shutter).
==Specifications==
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* [[Yashica TL Electro-X |TL Electro X ITS]] (1971) - essential the same as an Electro-X, but was only made with a black finish.
*Year: 1972
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* [[Yashica TL Electro | TL Electro]] (1972) - a cut-down version of the TL Electro X, which had conventionally stepped mechanical shutter speeds, and lacked FP sync and mirror lock-up.
* Manufacturer: [[Yashica]], Japan
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* [[Yashica TL Electro AX|Yashica Electro AX]] (1972) - aperture priority auto exposure.
*Lenses: [[M42]] (42x1) e.g. Yashinon 50mm f1.7, Yashinon 50mm f1.4, Tomioka 55mm f1.2
 
*Metering: [[TTL]] stop down, weighted, [[CdS]], two [[LED]]s in viewfinder (up or left: overexposed, down or right underexposed, both: ok) from 12 [[ASA]] to 1600 [[ASA]]
 
*Shutter: horizontal curtain (vertical metal [[Copal]] Square on X model) [[focal plane shutter|focal plane]], mechanical, 1/1000 to 1 sec and B
 
*[[flash sync|Flash]]: Hot and syncro-x, X at 1/60, MF at 1/30. (1/90s on X model)
 
*[[Self-timer]]: mechanical, 8-9 sec.
 
*Batteries: Two Mallory PX-640 or equivalent 1.35V Mercury batteries (PX-28 6.2V Silver Oxide 4SR44 on X model)
 
*Weight: about 980 g. with Yashinon 50mm f1.7
 
*Dimensions: 145x94x48
 
  
 
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== Gallery ==
 
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|image_text= Yashica TL-E
 
|image_by= Casual Camera Collector
 
|image_rights= with permission
 
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|image= http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2795/4408997504_2698c5cd14_m.jpg
 
|image_align= left
 
|image_align= left
|image_text= Yashica TL-Electro X
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|image_text= Yashica TL-E
|image_by= clicks_1000
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|image_by= Casual Camera Collector
|image_rights= with permission
 
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|image=  http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4015/5159484183_7ca4ffacfe_m.jpg
 
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|image_text= Black Yashica TL-Electro X ITS
 
|image_by= Mike Novak
 
 
|image_rights= with permission
 
|image_rights= with permission
 
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==Notes==
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<references/>
  
== Links ==
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==Links==
In English:
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*[https://www.cameramanuals.org/yashica_pdf/yashica_tl-super.pdf Yashica TL Super manual] from Mike Butkus's [https://www.butkus.org/chinon/ OrphanCameras.com]
* [http://www.thecamerasite.net/01_SLR_Cameras/Pages/yashicatl.htm Yashica TL Electro X] at [http://www.thecamerasite.net The Camera Site] by Reijo Lauro
 
* Instruction manuals for the [http://www.butkus.org/chinon/yashica/yashica_tl_electro/tl_electro-splash.htm Yashica TL Electro] and [http://www.butkus.org/chinon/yashica/yashica_tl_electro-x/yashica_tl_electro-x-splash.htm TL Electro-X] at [http://www.butkus.org/chinon/ butkus.org's Library]
 
*[http://yashica.org/42-2-M42.html Yashica M42 models] listed at [http://yashica.org/index.html Yashica.org]
 
In French:
 
* [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/x/html/page_standard.php?id_appareil=10307 Yashica TL E], [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/x/html/page_standard.php?id_appareil=11855 Yashica TL Electro], [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/x/html/page_standard.php?id_appareil=11854 Yashica TL Electro X], [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/x/html/page_standard.php?id_appareil=10308 Yashica TL Super], [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/album_notices_P_Z/Yaschica_TL_Super/index.html French TL Super user manual], [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/album_notices_P_Z/Yashica_TL_Electro/index.html TL Electro leaflet], [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/album_notices_P_Z/Yashica_TL_Electro_X_ITS/index.html TL Electro X ITS leaflet] on [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/general/html/francais.php www.collection-appareils.fr] by Sylvain Halgand
 
  
 
[[Category: Japanese 35mm SLR]]
 
[[Category: Japanese 35mm SLR]]
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[[Category: Yashica|TL]]
 
[[Category: Yashica|TL]]
 
[[Category: Y]]
 
[[Category: Y]]
[[Category: T|Tl]]
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[[Category:T|Tl Yashica]]

Latest revision as of 04:20, 22 October 2023

The Yashica TL series Single Lens Reflex 135 film cameras were initially a very similar design and specification to the Asahi Pentax Spotmatic series. The TL indicated through-lens (stop-down) metering.

The first two cameras featured a Spotmatic-style viewfinder "center-the-needle" metering system. Unlike the rival Spotmatics, the TLs used silver oxide batteries, and the TL Super instruction manual claims the camera was the first to use these batteries.[1]

  • TL-Super (1966)
  • TL (1968) - similar to the TL-Super but with a reduced shutter speed range and no mirror lock-up. The standard lens was also slightly slower at f/2.0 (the TL-Super came with either an f/1.7 or an optional f/1.4 standard lens).

The later Electro series replaced this with miniature viewfinder lamps, and electronically timed shutters.

  • TL Electro X (1968) also had electronically timed semi-variable shutter speeds.
  • TL E (1969) - a TL with Electro-style miniature lamps in place of a viewfinder needle pointer (and mechanical shutter).
  • TL Electro X ITS (1971) - essential the same as an Electro-X, but was only made with a black finish.
  • TL Electro (1972) - a cut-down version of the TL Electro X, which had conventionally stepped mechanical shutter speeds, and lacked FP sync and mirror lock-up.
  • Yashica Electro AX (1972) - aperture priority auto exposure.



Notes

Links