Voigtländer

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Revision as of 23:13, 28 May 2006 by U. kulick (talk | contribs) (Chronology)
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Voigtländer is one of the the world's oldest companies for optical instruments.

Chronology

  • Founded by Johann Christoph Voigtländer in the year 1756 in Vienna (Austria), it was the first factory for optical instruments and precision mechanics there.
  • In 1763 the company got a protection decree from Austria's Empress Maria Theresia
  • In 1797 the state allowed Voigtländer to produce measuring instruments
  • In 1823 they got a royal privilege to produce opera binoculars
  • Shortly after the invention of photography had been published in 1840 Voigtländer produced the first camera lens which had been developped on the base of analytical calculations. This was an early landmark on the way to practical usage of photography. These Petzval portrait lenses had been developped by the mathematician Professor Josef Maximilian Petzval and the company founder's grandson Peter Wilhelm Friedrich von Voigtländer. The exposure times had been reduced dramatically by using the new lenses which allowed aperture upto 1:3,6 .
  • In the same year 1840 Voigtländer introduced cameras made of metal.
  • In 1862 Voigtländer had produced its 10.000th camera lens.
  • In 1868 the Voigtländer headquarters had been moved from Austria to Braunschweig in Germany
  • In 1898 Voigtländer became a stock market company.
  • In 1939 the VITO, their first camera for 35mm film, was well received by the customers
  • In 1955 the 4.000.000th lens had been produced.
  • In 1959 the Zoomar had been introduced, the world's first interchangeable zoom lens.
  • In 1974 Voigtländer had become part of Rollei
  • In 1995 RINGFOTO bought Voigtländer
  • In 1999 the most famous of the Voigtländer cameras, the BESSA, was relaunched, produced by Cosina

Voigtländer

35mm SLR

35mm rangefinder, interchangeable lens

35mm fixed lens

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35mm folding

  • Vito
  • Vito II
  • Vito IIa
  • Vito III
  • Vitessa

120 folding

  • Inos I (6x9)
  • Inos II (6x9)
  • Virtus (6x6)
  • Prominent (6x9)
  • Bessa (prewar) (6x9)
  • Bessa RF (6x9)
  • Bessa I (6x9)
  • Bessa II (6x9)
  • Bessa 66 (6x6)
  • Perkeo I (6x6)
  • Perkeo II (6x6)
  • Perkeo E (6x6)

120 TLR

  • Brillant
  • Superb

127 folding

  • Perkeo 3x4

Folding plate cameras

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  • Avus
  • Alpin
  • Bergheil
  • Vag
  • Stereflektoskop

Zeiss Ikon / Voigtländer

35mm SLR

For the Icarex line, see Zeiss Ikon.

35mm fixed lens

  • Vitessa 500 L / 500 S / 500 AE electronic / 500 SE electronic / 1000 SR

126 viewfinder

  • Vitessa 126 CS / 126 electronic / 126 S electronic

Voigtländer (Rollei)

35mm SLR

With 42mm screw lenses:

With Rolleiflex SL35 lenses:

35mm viewfinder

  • VF101 (1974-1976)
  • VF102 (1974, prototype)
  • VF135 (1976-1980)
  • VF35F (1981)

Intermediate period

35mm

  • Vito
  • Vito C
  • Vito CS

Pocket Instamatic 110

  • Vitoret 110/110EL (1976-1981)

Voigtländer (Cosina)

See Cosina Voigtländer.

Links

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