Difference between revisions of "Tsubasa Nettar"

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{{Japanese Semi prewar}}
 
{{Japanese Semi prewar}}
The '''Tsubasa Nettar''' (ツバサネッター) is a [[Japanese 4.5
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The '''Tsubasa Nettar''' (ツバサネッター) is a [[Japanese 4.5×6 folders|Japanese 4.5×6 folder]] made by the company [[Optochrom]] in 1940. It has a horizontal folding body with struts similar to the [[Ikonta A]] by [[Zeiss Ikon]]. The name "Nettar" itself is of course an allusion to the [[Nettar]] also made by Zeiss Ikon.
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The Tsubasa Nettar has an advance knob on the bottom right of the body. There is a folding optical finder on the center of the top plate, a body release on the right and the folding bed opening button on the left.
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It is advertised in 1940<REF> {{Showa10ad|Tsubasa Nettar and Tsubasa Super Semi|151|October 1940|Asahi Camera}} </REF> together with the [[Tsubasa Super Semi]]. The shutter has 1&ndash;300 speeds and is probably called Kulax<REF> The "Kulax" spelling inferred from the name ''kurakkusu'' (クラツクス) in ''katakana''. Kigawa, successor to Optochrom, later made a camera called [[Semi Kulax]]. </REF> There is a choice of two lenses both called Erinar, with f:4.5 or f:3.5 aperture, but no price is indicated. The advertisement shows a ''TSUBASA NETTAR'' logo, that is probably engraved in the folding struts.
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The Tsubasa Nettar was short lived, {{Kokusan}} only mentions two advertisements. No other source mentions this camera and no example has been observed yet. Maybe it was never sold, and maybe the use of the Nettar name caused some protest. The [[Tsubasa Kiko III]] is an upgraded version of this camera.
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== Notes ==
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<references />
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== Bibliography ==
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* {{Showa10}} Item 151.
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The Tsubasa Nettar is not in {{Sugiyama}}.
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== Timeline ==
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{{Kigawa timeline}}
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[[Category: Japanese 4.5x6 viewfinder folding]]
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[[Category: Kigawa]]
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[[Category: T]]

Revision as of 04:22, 12 April 2007

Japanese Semi (4.5×6)
Prewar and wartime models (edit)
folding
Semi Ace | Semi Adler | Adler III | Adler A | Adler B | Adler C | Semi Ako | Ami | Bakyna | Semi Chrome | Semi Clover | Collex | Semi Condor | Semi Dymos | Semi Elega | Semi First | Auto Semi First | Baby Semi First | Gaica | Semi Gelto | Semi Germa | Hansa Semi Rollette | Heil | Hokoku | Hope | Kadera | Kankyu | Kelly | Kiko Semi | Semi Kinka | Semi Konter | Semi Kreis | Semi Kulax | Semi Lead | Semi Leotax | Semi Lester | Loyal | Semi Lucky | Semi Lyra | Semi Makinet | Semi Metax | Semi Minolta (I) and II | Auto Semi Minolta | Semi Miss | Mizuho | Semi Mulber | Semi National | New Gold | Okaco | Oko Semi | Semi Olympus | Semi Olympus II | Semi Osamo | Semi Pearl | Primo | Semi Prince | Semi Proud | Semi Prux | Roavic | Semi Rody | Rondex | Semi Rosen | Semi Rotte | Seica | Seves | Semi Shiks | Sintax | Semi Sixteenth | Semi Solon | Semi Sport | Star Semi | Semi-Tex | Tsubasa Kiko Three | Tsubasa Nettar | Tsubasa Super Semi | Ugein | Vester-Lette | Victor | Waltax | Wester | Zeitax
collapsible
Semi Kinsi | Lord | Lyrax | Nippon | New Olympic | Semi Olympic | Semi Renky | Auto Victor | Well Super
stereo
Sun Stereo
unknown
Semi Elka | Semi Keef | Napoleon
Postwar models ->
Japanese SLR, TLR, pseudo TLR and stereo ->
Japanese 3×4, 4×4, 4×5, 4×6.5, 6×6 and 6×9 ->

The Tsubasa Nettar (ツバサネッター) is a Japanese 4.5×6 folder made by the company Optochrom in 1940. It has a horizontal folding body with struts similar to the Ikonta A by Zeiss Ikon. The name "Nettar" itself is of course an allusion to the Nettar also made by Zeiss Ikon.

The Tsubasa Nettar has an advance knob on the bottom right of the body. There is a folding optical finder on the center of the top plate, a body release on the right and the folding bed opening button on the left.

It is advertised in 1940[1] together with the Tsubasa Super Semi. The shutter has 1–300 speeds and is probably called Kulax[2] There is a choice of two lenses both called Erinar, with f:4.5 or f:3.5 aperture, but no price is indicated. The advertisement shows a TSUBASA NETTAR logo, that is probably engraved in the folding struts.

The Tsubasa Nettar was short lived, Kokusan kamera no rekishi only mentions two advertisements. No other source mentions this camera and no example has been observed yet. Maybe it was never sold, and maybe the use of the Nettar name caused some protest. The Tsubasa Kiko III is an upgraded version of this camera.

Notes

  1. Advertisement for the Tsubasa Nettar and Tsubasa Super Semi, published in the October 1940 issue of Asahi Camera, reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, item 151.
  2. The "Kulax" spelling inferred from the name kurakkusu (クラツクス) in katakana. Kigawa, successor to Optochrom, later made a camera called Semi Kulax.

Bibliography

The Tsubasa Nettar is not in Sugiyama.

Timeline

Kigawa timeline (edit)
Type 1930s 1940s 1950s
6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3
                                                                                                                                                                                   
3×4 rigid Baby Chrome
Baby Oso Tsubasa Oso
Tsubasa Arawashi ...
4×6.5 telescopic Tsubasa Chrome ...
folding Tsubasa Spring ...
4.5×6 strut folding Semi Chrome B
horizontal folding Tsubasa Super Semi ... _
Tsubasa II Super Semi
Tsubasa Nettar Tsubasa Kiko Three
vertical folding Semi Chrome A Semi Sixteenth
(dates unclear)
Semi Kulax Kiko Semi ... _ Tsubasa Semi
6×6 horizontal folding Gotex ... ... Poppy Six
(dates unknown)
... Carl Six
TLR Kiko Flex Tsubasaflex Graceflex
16mm subminiature ... Poppy
(dates unknown)
...
Manufacturer: ... Kigawa Seimitsu ... Kigawa Kōgaku Carl Kōgaku
Shin Nippon
Distributor: Optochrom-sha ... Nichiei Shōkai Kikō Shōji ...
Cameras whose actual existence is dubious are in a lighter shade.
Cameras in yellow are variants sold and maybe assembled by other companies.