Difference between revisions of "Split prism"

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{{glossary}}
 
{{glossary}}
 
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In a reflex camera's focusing screen, a '''Split-Image''', sometimes called a '''split image rangefinder''' or '''Split-Prism''', is an optical focus-assistance device that displays an image divided in two. When the image is out of focus, the two halves of the image are separated; when in focus, the halves line up to form a single image.  The split is often horizontal, but sometimes diagonal.
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|image_text= Split image spot (and microprism collar) when defocused
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A '''split-Image''' spot, sometimes called a '''split image rangefinder''' or '''split-prism''', is an optical focusing aid sometimes incorporated into a [[reflex finder|reflex]] camera's [[ground glass]] screen. When the image is out of focus, the two halves of the image appear "split" with a offset between them.  When in focus, the halves line up to form a single image.  The split is typically horizontal, but sometimes diagonal.
  
 
Split-image devices are often combined with [[microprism]]s.
 
Split-image devices are often combined with [[microprism]]s.
  
Split-image devices in focus screens should not be confused with the [[rangefinder (device)| twin-window, or coincident rangefinder]], fitted to [[rangefinder camera]]s.
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Split-image devices in focus screens should not be confused with the [[rangefinder (device)|coincident rangefinder]], fitted to most [[rangefinder camera]]s.
  
 
[[Category: Camera parts]]
 
[[Category: Camera parts]]

Revision as of 18:16, 30 July 2011

Glossary Terms

A split-Image spot, sometimes called a split image rangefinder or split-prism, is an optical focusing aid sometimes incorporated into a reflex camera's ground glass screen. When the image is out of focus, the two halves of the image appear "split" with a offset between them. When in focus, the halves line up to form a single image. The split is typically horizontal, but sometimes diagonal.

Split-image devices are often combined with microprisms.

Split-image devices in focus screens should not be confused with the coincident rangefinder, fitted to most rangefinder cameras.