Difference between revisions of "Salyut"
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− | + | '''Salyut''' is a medium format SLR film system camera, manufactured by [[Arsenal]] Factory, in Kiev, Ukraine, former USSR , made from 1957-1974 with quantity 50000. Its successor is the [[Salyut-S]]. | |
+ | ==Specifications== | ||
+ | *Format: 120 roll | ||
+ | *Picture size 6x6cm | ||
+ | *Lens: Industar-29 80mm f/2.8 chrome standard lens | ||
+ | **Mount: Bayonet (Hasselblad 1600 type) | ||
+ | **Aperture: f/2.8-f/2 | ||
+ | **Focus range: 0.9-20m +inf | ||
+ | *Shutter: Horizontal focal plane metallic curtain | ||
+ | *Speeds | ||
+ | **1/2 - 1/1500 +B (early types) | ||
+ | **1/2 - 1/1000 +B (late types) | ||
+ | ==Types== | ||
+ | There are 4 types and 2 sub-types <ref>According to Alaxander Komarov [http://www.fotoua.com/1cameraAlltip.php?st=7&rd=4&usl=4&usl1=salut&seek1=&seek2= in Fotoua]. You can also find serial numbers for dating of the cameras in this site</ref> <ref>There is another former USSR cameras classification and info by Aidas Pikiotas in [http://www.sovietcams.com/index.php?-1985244869 SovietCams]</ref> <ref>There are usefull books about cameras of former USSR and have classifications also.</ref> <ref> Pages from the the book of former USSR cameras by [http://img.inkfrog.com/click_enlarge1.php?image=IMG_3609.JPG&username=calicurg&aid=972050785 Suglob, Shaternik, Kochergin]</ref> <ref>Discussion about clasifications in the books of Princelle and Suglob, Shaternik, Kochergin in [http://www.ussrphoto.com/Forum/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=1500 USSR Photo Forum]</ref> | ||
+ | ==Type 1== | ||
+ | ===Type 1a=== | ||
+ | *1957-59 | ||
+ | *Speeds: 1/2-1/1500 +B | ||
+ | *With Self-timer | ||
+ | *Activates by shutter setting knob | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Type 1b=== | ||
+ | *1959-63 | ||
+ | *Speeds: 1/2-1/1500 +B | ||
+ | *Added a special knob for actuating of the selftimer | ||
{{Flickr_image | {{Flickr_image | ||
− | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/siimvahur/2735729546/in/pool- | + | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/siimvahur/2735729546/in/pool-1618922@N23/ |
|image= http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3237/2735729546_4fd7e0d921.jpg | |image= http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3237/2735729546_4fd7e0d921.jpg | ||
− | |image_align= | + | |image_align= center |
− | |image_text= Salyut | + | |image_text= Salyut type 1b w/ Industar-29 80mm f/2.8 <br/><small>Image by siimvahur </small><br/> |
− | |image_by= | + | |image_by= siimvahur |
|image_rights= with permission | |image_rights= with permission | ||
}} | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Type 2== | ||
+ | *1958-65 | ||
+ | *Speeds: 1/2-1/1500 +B | ||
+ | *Without Self-timer | ||
{{Flickr_image | {{Flickr_image | ||
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/29261579@N04/4483834443/in/pool-camerawiki | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/29261579@N04/4483834443/in/pool-camerawiki | ||
|image= http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4068/4483834443_58b8291c2a.jpg | |image= http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4068/4483834443_58b8291c2a.jpg | ||
− | |image_align= | + | |image_align= center |
− | |image_text= | + | |image_text= Salyut type 2 |
|image_by= parkluck | |image_by= parkluck | ||
|image_rights= with permission | |image_rights= with permission | ||
}} | }} | ||
− | + | ==Type 3== | |
− | + | ===Type 3a=== | |
+ | *1965-74 | ||
+ | *Speeds: 1/2-1/1000 +B | ||
+ | *Black speed dial | ||
− | + | ===Type 3b=== | |
+ | *Distinctive feature of type with label "Made in USSR" | ||
+ | ==Type 4== | ||
+ | *No camera name on the body | ||
+ | *Export type | ||
+ | *With label "Made in USSR" | ||
+ | ==Export types with a different name== | ||
+ | *[[Zenith 80]] | ||
+ | *[[Revue 6x6]] | ||
+ | {{Flickr_image | ||
+ | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/paulclayton/2459433107/in/pool-1618922@N23/ | ||
+ | |image= http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3116/2459433107_015c3549c6.jpg | ||
+ | |image_align= center | ||
+ | |image_text= Zenith 80 <br/><small>Image by paulclayton </small><br/> | ||
+ | |image_by= paulclayton | ||
+ | |image_rights= with permission | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | ==Notes and references== | ||
+ | <references/> | ||
+ | == Bibliography == | ||
+ | In English | ||
+ | * Princelle, Jean Loup - Made In USSR - The Authentic Guide To Russian And Soviet Cameras, Le Reve Edition, 2004 (ISBN 2952252106 (ISBN13: 9782952252102) Paperback | ||
+ | In Russian | ||
+ | * 1200 Cameras from USSR by Suglob, Shaternik, Kochergin, 2009 , [http://www.ussrphoto.com/Wiki/default.asp?WikiCatID=39&ParentID=4&ContentID=311&Item=1200+Cameras+from+USSR+by+Suglob%2C+Shaternik%2C+Kochergin more info about book] | ||
==Links== | ==Links== | ||
− | + | *[http://www.commiecameras.com/sov/mediumformatcameras/singlelensreflexcameras/cameras/index.htm in Communist Cameras by Nathan Dayton] | |
− | + | *[http://www.collection-appareils.fr/kiev/html/Saliut_S.php Saliut S] at [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/general/html/francais.php Sylvain Halgand's www.collection-appareils.fr] | |
+ | *[http://www.mattdentonphoto.com/cameras/salyut-c.html Salyut-C] at Matt's cameras [http://www.mattdentonphoto.com] | ||
*[http://www.ussrphoto.com/Wiki/default.asp?WikiCatID=79&ParentID=1&ContentID=15&Item=Zenith+80 Zenith 80] at ussrphoto.com [http://www.ussrphoto.com] | *[http://www.ussrphoto.com/Wiki/default.asp?WikiCatID=79&ParentID=1&ContentID=15&Item=Zenith+80 Zenith 80] at ussrphoto.com [http://www.ussrphoto.com] | ||
*[http://www.ussrphoto.com/Wiki/default.asp?WikiCatID=79&ParentID=1&ContentID=67&Item=Salyut Salyut] at ussrphoto.com [http://www.ussrphoto.com] | *[http://www.ussrphoto.com/Wiki/default.asp?WikiCatID=79&ParentID=1&ContentID=67&Item=Salyut Salyut] at ussrphoto.com [http://www.ussrphoto.com] | ||
+ | *Hasselblad 1600 vs Salyut [http://kiev88.atwebpages.com/ by Steve Ash] | ||
* [http://camarasclassicas.blogspot.com/2010/09/red-salyut.html Red Salyut] at [http://camarasclassicas.blogspot.com/ Classic Cameras] by RaúlM. | * [http://camarasclassicas.blogspot.com/2010/09/red-salyut.html Red Salyut] at [http://camarasclassicas.blogspot.com/ Classic Cameras] by RaúlM. | ||
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Revision as of 14:31, 14 July 2011
Salyut is a medium format SLR film system camera, manufactured by Arsenal Factory, in Kiev, Ukraine, former USSR , made from 1957-1974 with quantity 50000. Its successor is the Salyut-S.
Contents
Specifications
- Format: 120 roll
- Picture size 6x6cm
- Lens: Industar-29 80mm f/2.8 chrome standard lens
- Mount: Bayonet (Hasselblad 1600 type)
- Aperture: f/2.8-f/2
- Focus range: 0.9-20m +inf
- Shutter: Horizontal focal plane metallic curtain
- Speeds
- 1/2 - 1/1500 +B (early types)
- 1/2 - 1/1000 +B (late types)
Types
There are 4 types and 2 sub-types [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
Type 1
Type 1a
- 1957-59
- Speeds: 1/2-1/1500 +B
- With Self-timer
- Activates by shutter setting knob
Type 1b
- 1959-63
- Speeds: 1/2-1/1500 +B
- Added a special knob for actuating of the selftimer
Salyut type 1b w/ Industar-29 80mm f/2.8 Image by siimvahur image by siimvahur (Image rights) |
Type 2
- 1958-65
- Speeds: 1/2-1/1500 +B
- Without Self-timer
Salyut type 2 image by parkluck (Image rights) |
Type 3
Type 3a
- 1965-74
- Speeds: 1/2-1/1000 +B
- Black speed dial
Type 3b
- Distinctive feature of type with label "Made in USSR"
Type 4
- No camera name on the body
- Export type
- With label "Made in USSR"
Export types with a different name
Zenith 80 Image by paulclayton image by paulclayton (Image rights) |
Notes and references
- ↑ According to Alaxander Komarov in Fotoua. You can also find serial numbers for dating of the cameras in this site
- ↑ There is another former USSR cameras classification and info by Aidas Pikiotas in SovietCams
- ↑ There are usefull books about cameras of former USSR and have classifications also.
- ↑ Pages from the the book of former USSR cameras by Suglob, Shaternik, Kochergin
- ↑ Discussion about clasifications in the books of Princelle and Suglob, Shaternik, Kochergin in USSR Photo Forum
Bibliography
In English
- Princelle, Jean Loup - Made In USSR - The Authentic Guide To Russian And Soviet Cameras, Le Reve Edition, 2004 (ISBN 2952252106 (ISBN13: 9782952252102) Paperback
In Russian
- 1200 Cameras from USSR by Suglob, Shaternik, Kochergin, 2009 , more info about book
Links
- in Communist Cameras by Nathan Dayton
- Saliut S at Sylvain Halgand's www.collection-appareils.fr
- Salyut-C at Matt's cameras [1]
- Zenith 80 at ussrphoto.com [2]
- Salyut at ussrphoto.com [3]
- Hasselblad 1600 vs Salyut by Steve Ash
- Red Salyut at Classic Cameras by RaúlM.