Difference between revisions of "Pentax ES"

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The '''Pentax ES''' was announced by [[Pentax|Asahi]] in 1971,<ref>According to [http://www.pentaximaging.com/about/history/ Pentax Imaging]; [[McKeown]] dates it to 1972.</ref> as the world's first SLR with 'fully-automatic electronic shutter'. It offers what has since become familiar as [[aperture priority]] automatic exposure (shutter priority AE was already possible with other cameras, such as the [[Canon F-1]], at this time). Electronic shutter timing makes aperture-priority AE possible because it allows the shutter speed to be essentially continuously variable, not restricted to stop or half-stop values. The camera also makes an early use of a memory circuit in exposure control.
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Asahi's literature<ref>[http://www.pentaximaging.com/files/manual/ES.pdf User's Manual] for the ES (pdf) at [http://www.pentaximaging.com Pentax Imaging]</ref> emphasises the advantage that, since the mechanisms involved in this mode of AE were in the camera body, not the lens, the camera could be used, in AE, with almost all existing Takumar lenses.
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The shutter was manually controllable between 1/60 and 1/1000 second; in AE the shutter speed range is 8 - 1/1000 second. Stopped-down metering can also be used.
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Announced by [[Pentax|Asahi]] as the world's first SLR with fully-automatic exposure, 1973.
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===Notes===
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<references />
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===Links===
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* [http://www.nanites.co.uk/history%20of%20early%20pentax%2001.htm History of Early Pentax Cameras] at [http://www.nanites.co.uk/ Nanites Camera Services]
  
  

Revision as of 23:57, 17 April 2011

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The Pentax ES was announced by Asahi in 1971,[1] as the world's first SLR with 'fully-automatic electronic shutter'. It offers what has since become familiar as aperture priority automatic exposure (shutter priority AE was already possible with other cameras, such as the Canon F-1, at this time). Electronic shutter timing makes aperture-priority AE possible because it allows the shutter speed to be essentially continuously variable, not restricted to stop or half-stop values. The camera also makes an early use of a memory circuit in exposure control.

Asahi's literature[2] emphasises the advantage that, since the mechanisms involved in this mode of AE were in the camera body, not the lens, the camera could be used, in AE, with almost all existing Takumar lenses.

The shutter was manually controllable between 1/60 and 1/1000 second; in AE the shutter speed range is 8 - 1/1000 second. Stopped-down metering can also be used.


Notes

  1. According to Pentax Imaging; McKeown dates it to 1972.
  2. User's Manual for the ES (pdf) at Pentax Imaging

Links