Difference between revisions of "Moskva-5"

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The Moskva-5 (MOCKBA-5 in cyrillic writing) was produced by [[KMZ]] (''Krasnogorskii Mechanicheskii Zavod'' or Krasnogorsk Mechanical factory) in the 1950s. It is said to be a copy of the [[Zeiss Ikon]] [[Super Ikonta C]], but it makes more sense to call it an adaptation. Unlike the Super Ikonta, its solid top plate has a built-in rangefinder and a dual-format viewfinder. The best thing about the Moskva-5 is the ''coupled'' [[rangefinder]]. A lever with a rotating piece of polarised glass is fixed to the lens plate. Focusing by turning the lens will rotate the glass, thus adjusting the rangefinder: very sophisticated. For accurate focusing, the two windows are 6.5 cm apart. The separate [[viewfinder]] has a larger field of view, which helps composing the picture. As stated above, a sliding frame in the viewfinder selected on top of the camera can be set to 6&times;9 or 6&times;6.  
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The Moskva-5 (MOCKBA-5 in cyrillic writing) was produced by [[KMZ]] (''Krasnogorskii Mechanicheskii Zavod'' or Krasnogorsk Mechanical factory) in the 1950s. It is said to be a copy of the [[Zeiss Ikon]] [[Super Ikonta C]], but it makes more sense to call it an adaptation. Unlike the Super Ikonta, its solid top plate has a built-in rangefinder and a dual-format viewfinder. The best thing about the Moskva-5 is the ''coupled'' [[rangefinder]]. A lever with a rotating piece of polarised glass is fixed to the lens plate. Focusing by turning the lens will rotate the glass, thus adjusting the rangefinder: very sophisticated. The two windows are 6.5 cm apart for accurate focusing. The separate [[viewfinder]] has a larger field of view, which helps composing the picture. As stated above, a sliding frame in the viewfinder selected on top of the camera can be set to 6&times;9 or 6&times;6.  
 
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Revision as of 07:52, 10 June 2006

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Description

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The Moskva-5 (MOCKBA-5 in cyrillic writing) was produced by KMZ (Krasnogorskii Mechanicheskii Zavod or Krasnogorsk Mechanical factory) in the 1950s. It is said to be a copy of the Zeiss Ikon Super Ikonta C, but it makes more sense to call it an adaptation. Unlike the Super Ikonta, its solid top plate has a built-in rangefinder and a dual-format viewfinder. The best thing about the Moskva-5 is the coupled rangefinder. A lever with a rotating piece of polarised glass is fixed to the lens plate. Focusing by turning the lens will rotate the glass, thus adjusting the rangefinder: very sophisticated. The two windows are 6.5 cm apart for accurate focusing. The separate viewfinder has a larger field of view, which helps composing the picture. As stated above, a sliding frame in the viewfinder selected on top of the camera can be set to 6×9 or 6×6.

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The back of the camera showing the year of production (1958), two red windows for 6×6 and 6×9 numbering, the rangefinder window (left) and the separate viewfinder window (right). The symbol to the left of the serial number is the Krasnogorsk company logo.

Dual Format

Super Ikontas were made for the 6×9 and 6×4.5 format. The Moskva-5 is a 6×6 and 6×9 camera. Since it has a fixed 105mm Industar lens, at 6×6 you have a mild tele at your disposal. To use the 6×6 size, you need to set the viewfinder to the square format. The film pressure plate is taken off to select the right window so you can see the numbering on the film back. The 6×9 red window is now blocked, so there's no room for confusion.

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As a last step, the 6×6 mask has to be inserted. The camera locks right into its holes. Close the camera and you're ready to shoot.

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Operation

The Moment 24c is a central shutter with speeds of B, 1 to 1/250s. To fire it, the film needs to be transported or the release button will be blocked, indicated by a red window on the top plate. The shutter isn't set by advancing the film; it has to be cocked at the lens by a lever. To take a picture, press the button on the left of the camera top. The button on the right is for unlocking the front plate when the camera is collapsed. Before folding the camera, you shouldn't forget to push down the lever with the polarised glass window.

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