Difference between revisions of "Mentor"
m (→Bibliography: nowiki round ISBN) |
(→Cameras: + entry in camera list) |
||
| (4 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| − | <div class="floatright plainlinks" style="margin:0px | + | <div class="floatright plainlinks" style="margin:10px 0px 20px 20px;"> |
{{Flickr_image | {{Flickr_image | ||
| − | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/ | + | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/camerawiki/48712696337/in/pool-camerawiki/ |
| − | |image= | + | |image= https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/48712696337_771273f62f.jpg |
| − | |image_align= | + | |image_align= |
| − | |image_text= | + | |image_text= Advertisement in ''Asahi Camera'', March 1928.<br/><small>The right-hand headline reads ''German Breutmann Company: Mentor<br/>New-style Folding Reflex newly-arrived'' (the 1925 Klapp-Reflex); the<br/>centre section gives options for that camera, in [[Japanese formats|'Meishi']] size (roughly<br/>5x8 cm) and the left-hand columns are for the ''Square-style reflex'',<br/>also in Meishi size. Scan by {{image author|rebollo_fr}}</small> |
| − | |image_by= | + | |image_by= |
| − | |image_rights= | + | |image_rights= Public domain Japan old |
}} | }} | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
| − | In 1898 Hugo Breutmann founded a company for production of cameras in Berlin. In 1899 the salesman Frantz Goltz joined as co-owner. The company was named '''Goltz & Breutmann OHG Fabrik für photographische Apparate'''. Its camera brand was '''Mentor''' and its specialty | + | In 1898 Hugo Breutmann founded a company for production of cameras in Berlin. In 1899 the salesman Frantz Goltz joined as co-owner. The company was named '''Goltz & Breutmann OHG Fabrik für photographische Apparate'''. Its camera brand was '''Mentor''' and its specialty was cameras with focal plane shutters. A change of ownership didn't change the company name. Businessman Gustav Adolf Heinrich replaced Goltz. Heinrich forced the further development of the company and its move to Dresden. During WWI the company made aerial cameras, but Heinrich revived the civilian camera business after the war. In 1921 the company was renamed to '''Mentor Kamerafabrik Goltz & Breutmann''', and in 1929 it had 180 employees. It was successful with its [[SLR]] cameras and avant garde with its [[Mentorett]], a [[TLR]] with focal plane shutter. |
| − | The economic crisis after 1929 and the death of Heinrich in 1935 led to the decline of the company. In 1944 the master craftsman Rudolf Großer of A. Noble's company bought the company and restarted the business with 15 employees, but the factory was completely destroyed when Dresden was bombed in February 1945. Mentor nonetheless survived the war, and continued making large format cameras. The company was nationalised as '''VEB Mentor Großformatkameras Dresden''' in 1972 and was merged into [[Pentacon|VEB Pentacon]] in 1980. | + | The economic crisis after 1929 and the death of Heinrich in 1935 led to the decline of the company. In 1944 the master craftsman Rudolf Großer of A. Noble's company bought the company and restarted the business with 15 employees, but the factory was completely destroyed when Dresden was bombed in February 1945. Mentor nonetheless survived the war, and continued making large format cameras. The company was nationalised as '''VEB Mentor Großformatkameras Dresden''' in April 1972, at the time with 21 employees, and was merged into [[Pentacon|VEB Pentacon]] in 1980.<ref>Jehmlich, Gerhard, "Der VEB Pentacon Dresden - Geschichte der Dresdner Kamera- und Kinoindustrie nach 1945", p. 96</ref> |
{{Dresden}} | {{Dresden}} | ||
{{Flickr_image | {{Flickr_image | ||
| Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
|image= http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2058/1653289791_81ff581e7c_n.jpg | |image= http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2058/1653289791_81ff581e7c_n.jpg | ||
|image_align= right | |image_align= right | ||
| − | |image_text= Advertisement for the Mentor Reflex | + | |image_text= Advertisement for the Mentor Stereo Reflex<br/> |
|scan_by=Uwe Kulick | |scan_by=Uwe Kulick | ||
|image_rights= public domain Germany | |image_rights= public domain Germany | ||
}} | }} | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
==Cameras== | ==Cameras== | ||
| Line 44: | Line 35: | ||
* [[Mentorett]] | * [[Mentorett]] | ||
* Mentor Klapp | * Mentor Klapp | ||
| − | * Mentor Klapp-Reflex (Folding Reflex cameras, as in the advertisement | + | * Mentor Klapp-Reflex (Folding Reflex cameras, as in the advertisement pictured above) |
* Mentor Stereo-Reflex | * Mentor Stereo-Reflex | ||
* Mentor Spiegel-Reflex-Kamera | * Mentor Spiegel-Reflex-Kamera | ||
* Mentor Sport-Reflex-Kamera | * Mentor Sport-Reflex-Kamera | ||
* [[Mentor Reflex]] | * [[Mentor Reflex]] | ||
| − | * | + | * Mentor Studio Reflex |
* [[Mentor Studio 13x18]] | * [[Mentor Studio 13x18]] | ||
| + | *[[Mentor Wonder Reflex]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Notes == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
==Links== | ==Links== | ||
Latest revision as of 19:08, 6 January 2024
|
| Advertisement in Asahi Camera, March 1928. The right-hand headline reads German Breutmann Company: Mentor New-style Folding Reflex newly-arrived (the 1925 Klapp-Reflex); the centre section gives options for that camera, in 'Meishi' size (roughly 5x8 cm) and the left-hand columns are for the Square-style reflex, also in Meishi size. Scan by rebollo_fr (Image rights) |
In 1898 Hugo Breutmann founded a company for production of cameras in Berlin. In 1899 the salesman Frantz Goltz joined as co-owner. The company was named Goltz & Breutmann OHG Fabrik für photographische Apparate. Its camera brand was Mentor and its specialty was cameras with focal plane shutters. A change of ownership didn't change the company name. Businessman Gustav Adolf Heinrich replaced Goltz. Heinrich forced the further development of the company and its move to Dresden. During WWI the company made aerial cameras, but Heinrich revived the civilian camera business after the war. In 1921 the company was renamed to Mentor Kamerafabrik Goltz & Breutmann, and in 1929 it had 180 employees. It was successful with its SLR cameras and avant garde with its Mentorett, a TLR with focal plane shutter.
The economic crisis after 1929 and the death of Heinrich in 1935 led to the decline of the company. In 1944 the master craftsman Rudolf Großer of A. Noble's company bought the company and restarted the business with 15 employees, but the factory was completely destroyed when Dresden was bombed in February 1945. Mentor nonetheless survived the war, and continued making large format cameras. The company was nationalised as VEB Mentor Großformatkameras Dresden in April 1972, at the time with 21 employees, and was merged into VEB Pentacon in 1980.[1]
| Camera industry in Dresden |
| Balda | Certo | Eho-Altissa | Eichapfel | Ernemann | Feinmess | Heyde | Hamaphot | Huth | Hüttig | ICA | Ihagee | Kochmann | Kerman | KW | Eugen Loeber | Ludwig | Mentor | Merkel | Meyer | Mimosa | Pentacon | Richter | Sommer | Stübiger | Unger & Hoffmann | Werner | Wünsche | Zeiss Ikon | Zeh |
| Camera distributors in Dresden |
| Stöckig |
| Camera industry in Freital |
| Beier | Pouva | Stein & Binnewerg | Thowe | Welta |
|
| Advertisement for the Mentor Stereo Reflex scanned by Uwe Kulick (Image rights) |
Contents
Cameras
- Mentor
- Mentor II
- Mentor Standard
- Mentor Atelier-Reflex-Kamera
- Mentor Compur-Reflex
- Klein-Mentor 9x9
- Klein-Mentor Spiegelreflex 6x9
- Mentor Dreivier
- Mentorett
- Mentor Klapp
- Mentor Klapp-Reflex (Folding Reflex cameras, as in the advertisement pictured above)
- Mentor Stereo-Reflex
- Mentor Spiegel-Reflex-Kamera
- Mentor Sport-Reflex-Kamera
- Mentor Reflex
- Mentor Studio Reflex
- Mentor Studio 13x18
- Mentor Wonder Reflex
Notes
- ↑ Jehmlich, Gerhard, "Der VEB Pentacon Dresden - Geschichte der Dresdner Kamera- und Kinoindustrie nach 1945", p. 96
Links
- Mentor at Dresdner-kameras.de (in German).
Bibliography
Herbert Blumtritt, Die Geschichte der Dresdner Fotoindustrie, Stuttgart 2000. ISBN 389506212X.
