Difference between revisions of "Iskra"

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The name Iskra was the name of the secret Marxist newspaper founded by Lenin in 1900. It was a political newspaper of Russian socialist emigrants established as the official organ of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party.
 
The name Iskra was the name of the secret Marxist newspaper founded by Lenin in 1900. It was a political newspaper of Russian socialist emigrants established as the official organ of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party.
  
Iskra inspired by the Agfa Super Isolette of 1954.The shutter is a copy of Synchro Compur RMX/RMXV of the Solinar 75mm f/3.5 lens of the Agfa Super Isolette.
+
Iskra inspired by the [[Agfa]] [[Super Isolette]] of 1954.The shutter is a copy of [[Synchro-Compur]] RMX/RMXV of the Solinar 75mm f/3.5 lens of the Agfa Super Isolette.
  
 
Iskra is the highest quality level camera, above all from an optical standpoint, ever made in USSR.
 
Iskra is the highest quality level camera, above all from an optical standpoint, ever made in USSR.

Revision as of 15:14, 24 April 2011

Iskra is a folding rangefinder camera, manufactured by Krasnogorsky Mekhanichesky Zavod KMZ , (Mechanical Factory of Krasnogorsk), Moscow, USSR. Искра = Iskra means Spark. All Iskra first series produced between 1960-63, quantity made 38722.

Specifications

  • Model: 1962, First version, type 2a , produced between 1961-63
    • Distinctive feature of this type: an adjustment bolt on the top plate [1]
  • Format: roll 120 film, picture size 6x6cm
  • Aperture and speeds are coupled and turning the coupling ring on the front of the lens, turns the aperture and speed rings together, according to Exposure Values
  • Lens: Industar-58 (ИНДУСТАР), 75mm f/3.5; Tessar design 3 elements; Aperture: f/3.5-f/22, possible to set separately
  • Focusing: Yellow rangefinder images must be matched in the viewfinder for exact focus, via focusing ring w/ grooved silver handle, behind the lens-shutter barrel,
  • Shutter: FXCh-18 central leaf shutter, speeds: 1-1/500 +B, very quiet, possible to set separately.
  • Viewfinder: Coupled rangefinder/viewfinder
  • Winding: Do not work without film
    • Double exposure prevention: Film advance system blocks the spool reel when reaching the next frame, warning us that when we feel that resistance
  • Frame counter: Auto resets, advance type, not work without film
  • Other: Self-timer; Flash PC socket; Flash sync: at all speeds; Cold-shoe; Memory dial
  • Body: Aluminum; Weight: 912g
  • Serial no.engraved on the back of the top plate with KMZ logo, first two digits show the production year
  • Caution: You must change the shutter speed before you cock the shutter. This is the opposite of almost every other Russian camera.

History

Iskra has four variants/types with some changes on the body.

The name Iskra was the name of the secret Marxist newspaper founded by Lenin in 1900. It was a political newspaper of Russian socialist emigrants established as the official organ of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party.

Iskra inspired by the Agfa Super Isolette of 1954.The shutter is a copy of Synchro-Compur RMX/RMXV of the Solinar 75mm f/3.5 lens of the Agfa Super Isolette.

Iskra is the highest quality level camera, above all from an optical standpoint, ever made in USSR.

Iskra-2

The second version of the series is Iskra-2, and produced between 1961-64. The only change in this model is a Selenium meter added. Controls for the meter are integrated into the knob that was the film reminder in the original Iskra. There are three variants/types.


Notes and References

  1. Typifying and producing data are as to Alexandr Komarov [1]

Links