Difference between revisions of "Beautyflex"

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Early Beauty Flex models have front lens cell focusing with a toothed-gear that couples the taking and viewing lenses, while later Beautyflex models have lens board movement focusing.
 
Early Beauty Flex models have front lens cell focusing with a toothed-gear that couples the taking and viewing lenses, while later Beautyflex models have lens board movement focusing.
  
As was common practise among 1950s Japanese camera manufacturers, a number of the Beautyflex models where rebadged (made for other sellers with an altered identity) with modest specification changes, and rebranded (just given an alternative name for the manufacturer themselves to sell in different markets). The attribution of rebadges and rebrands can sometimes be tricky, but a good rule of thumb is - if the objective lens is not 80mm, Taiyōdō Kōki did not make it (however, there are two known exceptions - the Beautyflex II and the Beauty III).
+
As was common practise among 1950s Japanese camera manufacturers, a number of the Beautyflex models where rebadged (made for other sellers with an altered identity) with modest specification changes, and rebranded (just given an alternative name for the manufacturer themselves to sell in different markets). The attribution of rebadges and rebrands can sometimes be tricky, but a good rule of thumb is - if the objective lens is not 80mm, Taiyōdō Kōki did not make it (however, there are two known exceptions - the original Beautyflex and the Japan only Beauty III).
  
== Beauty Flex II ==
+
== Beauty Flex ==
Known only through a January 1951 advertisement in Photo Art magazine
+
Known through a January 1951 advertisement in Photo Art magazine <ref>Do not assume that the symbol appearing immediately after the name is a Roman II: it is not. This group of symbols is not recognised as language by translators, nor as language characters by text extractors. Their meaning is unclear, but they appear in advertising and articles after the name of other early Beauty Flex models.</ref> and rare surviving examples.
 
* Geared-lens focus
 
* Geared-lens focus
* Unknown 75mm f3.5 taking lens
+
* Beauty 75mm f3.5 taking lens
 
* Unknown shutter with speeds of 1/15 to 1/150
 
* Unknown shutter with speeds of 1/15 to 1/150
* Visually very similar to the Beautyflex III, but for an altered name badge
+
* Flash sync on side of body
 +
* No accessory shoe
  
== Beauty Flex III ==
+
== Beauty Flex II ==
 
{|class=floatright
 
{|class=floatright
 
{{Flickr_image
 
{{Flickr_image
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* Geared-lens focus
+
* Thought to date to about 1951
* Thought to date to about 1950
 
 
* Doimer 80mm f3.5 taking lens
 
* Doimer 80mm f3.5 taking lens
 
* TKK shutter with speeds of 1/10 to 1/200
 
* TKK shutter with speeds of 1/10 to 1/200
* "T" logo on the viewfinder lid
+
* Accessory shoe
 +
* Flash sync moved to front of body
 +
* No logo on the viewfinder lid
 +
* Name plate font changed to outlined letters
  
== Beauty Flex IV ==
+
== Beauty Flex III ==
 
* Thought to date to about 1951
 
* Thought to date to about 1951
* There appears to be early and late versions where the former resembles the III and the latter resembles the V.
+
* As per II but with "T" logo on the viewfinder lid
*  
+
* Modified back release catch
 +
 
 +
== Beauty Flex IV (early & late versions) ==
 +
* Thought to date to about 1951
 +
* Name plate changed from flat plate to one with fluted edges and solid lettering
 +
* '''Early version''' - resembles III, but the flash sync has been moved back to the side of the body.
 +
* '''Late version''' - resembles a V (with a fluted decorative plate surrounding the lenses), but has the flash sync port on the lens
  
 
== Beauty Flex V ==
 
== Beauty Flex V ==
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* 1. Rounded triangle TKK logo on the viewfinder lid
 
* 1. Rounded triangle TKK logo on the viewfinder lid
 
* 2. Etoal 1/10 to 1/200 shutter with front-mounted release
 
* 2. Etoal 1/10 to 1/200 shutter with front-mounted release
* 3. Stylised lens surrond
+
* 3. Synch plug socket bottom right
* 4. Synch plug socket bottom right
+
* 4. Modified catch for the back
* 5. Modified catch for the back
 
 
* The Beautyflex V was rebranded as the (early) CSL '''[[Photoflex]]'''
 
* The Beautyflex V was rebranded as the (early) CSL '''[[Photoflex]]'''
  
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* Neither the S or the T featured the rounded triangle TKK logo on the viewfinder lid, as introduced in the V and carried forward to the D.
 
* Neither the S or the T featured the rounded triangle TKK logo on the viewfinder lid, as introduced in the V and carried forward to the D.
 
* There is a variant which has a "Beauty" name badge rather than "Beautyflex", and this was only sold in Japan.
 
* There is a variant which has a "Beauty" name badge rather than "Beautyflex", and this was only sold in Japan.
* There was a further Japan only model called the "Beauty III", which had unusual 75mm f/3.1 lenses.
+
 
 +
== Beauty III ==
 +
* There was a further Japan only Beauty S variant called the "Beauty III", which had unusual 75mm f/3.1 lenses.
  
 
== Beautyflex T ==
 
== Beautyflex T ==
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== Bibliography ==
 
== Bibliography ==
* Advertisement for the Beauty Flex II in the January 1951 issue of Photo Art (フォトアート) reproduced on [https://www.flickr.com/photos/camerawiki/49267656781/in/photolist-2i4BBUi-2gemREb-2gdQVcL-2gdRrXz-7xkGNa-Tk2a4y-bmzVLM-2o5UDnr-Tk2a1s-2geSv5c-Tcearg-x4uHyL-2nuQq75-2geT6an-2o5VyiY-2o3jxVy-2o5UDnX-S7aiej-2i3MsE2-2i3MyU1-2o3icYT-2eLJEBC-2geSZHq-TceamX-2i3K1t5-2o3jxRL-2nuRE8F-2nuPaJD-2o5VyjQ-2o3jxTu-Tk2a7j-2gdjjkX-Tk2aaf-2o5QS2f-2o5QS2a-2o5TdeQ-2o5QRZG-2o5QRXT-2o3gLLc-2o3id8F-2o3jxQy-2geSPNG-H2N8Z4-2o3jxZg-2o3icZK-2o3ene7-2o3id2Z-2gdjTjD-2nLKFPP-2iDLriB Flickr]
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* Advertisement for the Beauty Flex II in the January 1951 issue of Photo Art (フォトアート) reproduced on [https://www.flickr.com/photos/camerawiki/49267656781/in/photolist-2i4BBUi-2gemREb-2gdQVcL-2gdRrXz-7xkGNa-Tk2a4y-bmzVLM-2o5UDnr-Tk2a1s-2geSv5c-Tcearg-x4uHyL-2nuQq75-2geT6an-2o5VyiY-2o3jxVy-2o5UDnX-S7aiej-2i3MsE2-2i3MyU1-2o3icYT-2eLJEBC-2geSZHq-TceamX-2i3K1t5-2o3jxRL-2nuRE8F-2nuPaJD-2o5VyjQ-2o3jxTu-Tk2a7j-2gdjjkX-Tk2aaf-2o5QS2f-2o5QS2a-2o5TdeQ-2o5QRZG-2o5QRXT-2o3gLLc-2o3id8F-2o3jxQy-2geSPNG-H2N8Z4-2o3jxZg-2o3icZK-2o3ene7-2o3id2Z-2gdjTjD-2nLKFPP-2iDLriB Flickr] (please see Note 1 below).
 
* ''Watakushi no ni-gan-refu kamera-ten'' (私の二眼レフカメラ展, Exhibition of twin lens reflex cameras). Tokyo: JCII Camera Museum, 1992. (Exhibition catalogue, no ISBN number.) P.&nbsp;26.
 
* ''Watakushi no ni-gan-refu kamera-ten'' (私の二眼レフカメラ展, Exhibition of twin lens reflex cameras). Tokyo: JCII Camera Museum, 1992. (Exhibition catalogue, no ISBN number.) P.&nbsp;26.
 +
 +
== Notes ==
 +
<references/>
  
 
== Links ==
 
== Links ==
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* [http://www.tlr-cameras.com/Japanese/Taiyodo.html Study on Taiyodo Koki TLR's] on [http://www.tlr-cameras.com/index.htm Barry Togoods TLR Cameras Website]
 
* [http://www.tlr-cameras.com/Japanese/Taiyodo.html Study on Taiyodo Koki TLR's] on [http://www.tlr-cameras.com/index.htm Barry Togoods TLR Cameras Website]
 
* [https://www.butkus.org/chinon/beauty/beauty_cameras.htm Beautyflex and Beautyflex Model D] instruction manuals in PDF format (English) from [http://www.butkus.org/chinon/ OrphanCameras.com website]
 
* [https://www.butkus.org/chinon/beauty/beauty_cameras.htm Beautyflex and Beautyflex Model D] instruction manuals in PDF format (English) from [http://www.butkus.org/chinon/ OrphanCameras.com website]
* A link to an illustrated PDF guide to Beauty Flex/Beautyflex models can found at [https://heyjohnbear.wixsite.com/taiyodo/other-beauties Taiyodo Koki & the Beauty Camera Company]
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* A link to an illustrated PDF guide to Beauty Flex/Beautyflex models - as detailed in summary here - can found at [https://heyjohnbear.wixsite.com/taiyodo/other-beauties Taiyodo Koki & the Beauty Camera Company]
 
{{br}}
 
{{br}}
  

Revision as of 12:16, 7 May 2023

Beauty Flex and Beautyflex are a series of Japanese 6×6 TLR cameras and made by Taiyōdō Kōki.

Early Beauty Flex models have front lens cell focusing with a toothed-gear that couples the taking and viewing lenses, while later Beautyflex models have lens board movement focusing.

As was common practise among 1950s Japanese camera manufacturers, a number of the Beautyflex models where rebadged (made for other sellers with an altered identity) with modest specification changes, and rebranded (just given an alternative name for the manufacturer themselves to sell in different markets). The attribution of rebadges and rebrands can sometimes be tricky, but a good rule of thumb is - if the objective lens is not 80mm, Taiyōdō Kōki did not make it (however, there are two known exceptions - the original Beautyflex and the Japan only Beauty III).

Beauty Flex

Known through a January 1951 advertisement in Photo Art magazine [1] and rare surviving examples.

  • Geared-lens focus
  • Beauty 75mm f3.5 taking lens
  • Unknown shutter with speeds of 1/15 to 1/150
  • Flash sync on side of body
  • No accessory shoe

Beauty Flex II

  • Thought to date to about 1951
  • Doimer 80mm f3.5 taking lens
  • TKK shutter with speeds of 1/10 to 1/200
  • Accessory shoe
  • Flash sync moved to front of body
  • No logo on the viewfinder lid
  • Name plate font changed to outlined letters

Beauty Flex III

  • Thought to date to about 1951
  • As per II but with "T" logo on the viewfinder lid
  • Modified back release catch

Beauty Flex IV (early & late versions)

  • Thought to date to about 1951
  • Name plate changed from flat plate to one with fluted edges and solid lettering
  • Early version - resembles III, but the flash sync has been moved back to the side of the body.
  • Late version - resembles a V (with a fluted decorative plate surrounding the lenses), but has the flash sync port on the lens

Beauty Flex V

  • Thought to date to about 1953
  • Closely resembles the later model IV with key differences
  • 1. Rounded triangle TKK logo on the viewfinder lid
  • 2. Etoal 1/10 to 1/200 shutter with front-mounted release
  • 3. Synch plug socket bottom right
  • 4. Modified catch for the back
  • The Beautyflex V was rebranded as the (early) CSL Photoflex

Beautyflex S/Beauty S

  • This model introduced the transition from gear coupled taking and viewing lenses to lens board movement focusing
  • Thought to date to about 1954.
  • Lens: Beauty 80mm f3.5
  • Shutter: NKS-FB MX 1 to 1/300
  • Neither the S or the T featured the rounded triangle TKK logo on the viewfinder lid, as introduced in the V and carried forward to the D.
  • There is a variant which has a "Beauty" name badge rather than "Beautyflex", and this was only sold in Japan.

Beauty III

  • There was a further Japan only Beauty S variant called the "Beauty III", which had unusual 75mm f/3.1 lenses.

Beautyflex T

  • Also thought to date to about 1954
  • Looks similar to the S except that there is no decorative connecting block between the two lenses
  • Lens: FC Telmer 80mm f3.5
  • Shutter: TKK MX 1 to 1/300
  • The Beautyflex T was rebadged as the Wardflex I, which was in turn rebranded by TKK as the Gen-flex (i.e. the Gen-flex is a copy of the Wardflex I rather than a copy of the Beautyflex T)


Beautyflex D

  • Thought to date to about 1955
  • Several Known Lens/Shutter combinations:
  • 1. Biokor 3.5/80 mm lens in a Synchro-MX 1 - 1/300 shutter
  • The Biokor/Synchro-MX variant was rebadged as the Wardflex II and the USC Auto Fifty, and also rebranded by TKK as the (late) CSL Photoflex
  • 2. Biokor 3.5/80 mm lens in a Synchro-MXV 1 - 1/300 shutter
  • The Biokor/Synchro-MXV variant was rebadged as the Fodorflex
  • 3. Biokor 3.5/80 lens in a Rectus 1 - 1/300 shutter
  • 4. Biokor 3.5/80 mm lens in a Copal-MX 1 - 300 shutter


Beautyflex 28

  • Whilst commonly referred to as the 2.8, early Taiyōdō brochures identify the camera as the Beautyflex Model 28.
  • This is an uncommon model, and among only a very few TLRs to have f/2.8 lenses (the best known being Rolleiflex models).
  • There are three variants, which differ by their Rolleiflex compatible Bay filter fittings
  • 1. No bayonet
  • 2. Single Bay III mounting on the taking lens
  • 3. Double Bay III mounting on both lenses
  • All three variants share the same lenses and shutter
  • Lens - Cantor 80mm f2.8
  • Shutter - Copal 1 to 1/200




Bibliography

  • Advertisement for the Beauty Flex II in the January 1951 issue of Photo Art (フォトアート) reproduced on Flickr (please see Note 1 below).
  • Watakushi no ni-gan-refu kamera-ten (私の二眼レフカメラ展, Exhibition of twin lens reflex cameras). Tokyo: JCII Camera Museum, 1992. (Exhibition catalogue, no ISBN number.) P. 26.

Notes

  1. Do not assume that the symbol appearing immediately after the name is a Roman II: it is not. This group of symbols is not recognised as language by translators, nor as language characters by text extractors. Their meaning is unclear, but they appear in advertising and articles after the name of other early Beauty Flex models.

Links

In Japanese:

In English;