Difference between revisions of "Baby Leotax"

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(1943 inquiry)
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== Description of the body ==
 
== Description of the body ==
The body looks like the [[Baby Ikonta]] but has plain diagonal struts: the folding struts are exactly identical to that of the [[Baby Lyra]], this might be a matter of copy, of common subcontractors or of cooperation between the two companies. There is a folding optical finder and a body release on the left of the top plate. The advance knob is at the bottom right, opposite the tripod screw thread. The back is hinged to the left and film advance is controlled by red window. The name ''BABY-LEOTAX'' is embossed in the front leather and there is some logo engraved in the folding struts.
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The body looks like the [[Baby Ikonta]] but has plain diagonal struts: the folding struts are exactly identical to that of the [[Baby Lyra]], this might be a matter of copy, of common subcontractors or of cooperation between the two companies. (The folding [[Baby Germa]] also has an identical body.) There is a folding optical finder and a body release on the left of the top plate. The advance knob is at the bottom right, opposite the tripod screw thread. The back is hinged to the left and film advance is controlled by red window. The name ''BABY-LEOTAX'' is embossed in the front leather and there is some logo engraved in the folding struts.
  
 
== Lens and shutter equipment ==
 
== Lens and shutter equipment ==

Revision as of 13:11, 14 June 2007

Japanese Baby (3×4) and Four (4×4) (edit)
folding
3×4 Baby Balnet | Doris | Baby Doris | Baby Germa | Kinsi | Baby Leotax | Loren | Baby Lyra | Baby Pearl | Baby Pilot | Baby Rosen | Baby Suzuka | Walz
4×4 Adler Four | Rosen Four
rigid or collapsible
3×4 Baika | Baby Chrome | Comet | Cyclon | Gelto | Baby Germa | Gokoku | Hamond | Baby Hawk | Kinka Lucky | Lausar | Light | Baby Light | Molby | Mulber | Olympic | Baby Ōso | Peacock | Picny | Ricohl | Rorox | Shinko Baby | Slick | Baby Sport | Tsubasa Arawashi | Baby Uirus | Zessan
3.5×4 Kenko 35
4×4 Alma Four | Andes Four | Anny 44 | Arsen | Balnet Four | Bonny Four | Freude | Kalimar 44 | Auto Keef | Kraft | Letix | Mykey-4 | Olympic Four | Roico | Royal Senior | Seica | Terra Junior | Vero Four | Welmy 44 | Yashica Future 127
unknown
Baby First | Baby Lyra Flex
Japanese SLR, TLR, pseudo TLR and stereo models ->
Japanese 4×5 and 4×6.5, 4.5×6, 6×6 and 6×9 ->

The Baby Leotax is a Japanese 3×4cm folding camera made before or during the war by Shōwa Kōgaku.

Sources

It is said that the Baby Leotax was released in 1941 but very few is known.[1] In particular this camera does not appear in Kokusan kamera no rekishi and no advertisement has yet been observed. The camera was mentioned in the "Kokusan shashinki no genjōchōsa" ("Inquiry into Japanese cameras"), listing the Japanese camera production as of April 1943, as made by Shōwa and distributed by Misuzu Shōkai.[2]

Description of the body

The body looks like the Baby Ikonta but has plain diagonal struts: the folding struts are exactly identical to that of the Baby Lyra, this might be a matter of copy, of common subcontractors or of cooperation between the two companies. (The folding Baby Germa also has an identical body.) There is a folding optical finder and a body release on the left of the top plate. The advance knob is at the bottom right, opposite the tripod screw thread. The back is hinged to the left and film advance is controlled by red window. The name BABY-LEOTAX is embossed in the front leather and there is some logo engraved in the folding struts.

Lens and shutter equipment

The camera has a Yamato Rapid shutter giving B, 1–500 speeds and engraved YAMATO-RAPID on the speed rim. This shutter was made by Yamato Kōki Seisakusho.[3] The lens is a front-cell focusing Rieze Anastigmat 5cm f/3.5. It has three elements and was made by Fujita Kōgaku Kikai.[4] At least two types of lens engravings exist: a black lens bezel with the lens name in lower letters and a silver lens bezel with the lens name in capital letters.[5]

Notes

  1. Date: Omoide no supuringu-kamera-ten, p. 26; McKeown, p. 891; Sugiyama, item 1158.
  2. "Kokusan shashinki no genjōchōsa" ("Inquiry into Japanese cameras"), item 166.
  3. "Kokusan shashinki no genjōchōsa" ("Inquiry into Japanese cameras"), shutter item 18-R-10.
  4. "Kokusan shashinki no genjōchōsa" ("Inquiry into Japanese cameras"), lens item Jb6.
  5. Black bezel: example pictured in McKeown, p. 891, and in Sugiyama, item 1158 (it is probably the same camera). Silver bezel: example pictured in Omoide no supuringu-kamera-ten, p. 26.

Bibliography

  • "Kokusan shashinki no genjōchōsa" (国産写真機ノ現状調査, Inquiry into Japanese cameras), listing Japanese camera production as of April 1943. Reproduced in Supuringu kamera de ikou: Zen 69 kishu no shōkai to tsukaikata (スプリングカメラでいこう: 全69機種の紹介と使い方, Let's try spring cameras: Presentation and use of 69 machines). Tokyo: Shashinkogyo Syuppan-sha, 2004. ISBN 4-87956-072-3. Pp.180–7. Item 166.
  • McKeown, James M. and Joan C. McKeown's Price Guide to Antique and Classic Cameras, 12th Edition, 2005-2006. USA, Centennial Photo Service, 2004. ISBN 0-931838-40-1 (hardcover). ISBN 0-931838-41-X (softcover). P. 891.
  • Omoide no supuringu-kamera-ten (思い出のスプリングカメラ展, Exhibition of beloved self-erecting cameras). Tokyo: JCII Camera Museum, 1992. (Exhibition catalogue, no ISBN number.) P. 26.
  • Sugiyama, Kōichi (杉山浩一); Naoi, Hiroaki (直井浩明); Bullock, John R. The Collector's Guide to Japanese Cameras. 国産カメラ図鑑 (Kokusan kamera zukan). Tokyo: Asahi Sonorama, 1985. ISBN 4-257-03187-5. Item 1158.