Difference between revisions of "Baby Leotax"
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{{Japanese Baby and Four}} | {{Japanese Baby and Four}} | ||
| − | The '''Baby Leotax''' is a Japanese 3×4cm folding camera made before or during the war by [[Shōwa Kōgaku]]. It is said that | + | The '''Baby Leotax''' is a Japanese 3×4cm folding camera made before or during the war by [[Shōwa Kōgaku]]. |
| + | |||
| + | == Sources == | ||
| + | It is said that the Baby Leotax was released in 1941 but very few is known.<REF> Date: ''Omoide no supuringu-kamera-ten'', p. 26; McKeown, p. 891; Sugiyama, item 1158. </REF> In particular this camera does not appear in {{Kokusan}} and no advertisement has yet been observed. The camera was mentioned in the {{Inquiry1943_short}}, listing the Japanese camera production as of April 1943, as made by Shōwa and distributed by [[Misuzu Shōkai]].<REF> {{Inquiry1943_short}}, item 166. </REF> | ||
== Description of the body == | == Description of the body == | ||
| − | The body looks like the [[Baby Ikonta]] but | + | The body looks like the [[Baby Ikonta]] but has plain diagonal struts: the folding struts are exactly identical to that of the [[Baby Lyra]], this might be a matter of copy, of common subcontractors or of cooperation between the two companies. There is a folding optical finder and a body release on the left of the top plate. The advance knob is at the bottom right, opposite the tripod screw thread. The back is hinged to the left and film advance is controlled by red window. The name ''BABY-LEOTAX'' is embossed in the front leather and there is some logo engraved in the folding struts. |
| − | |||
| − | |||
== Lens and shutter equipment == | == Lens and shutter equipment == | ||
| − | The camera has | + | The camera has a Yamato Rapid shutter giving B, 1–500 speeds and engraved ''YAMATO-RAPID'' on the speed rim. This shutter was made by [[Yamato|Yamato Kōki Seisakusho]].<REF> {{Inquiry1943_short}}, shutter item 18-R-10. </REF> The lens is a front-cell focusing Rieze Anastigmat 5cm f/3.5. It has three elements and was made by [[Fujita Kōgaku Kikai]].<REF> {{Inquiry1943_short}}, lens item Jb6. </REF> At least two types of lens engravings exist: a black lens bezel with the lens name in lower letters and a silver lens bezel with the lens name in capital letters.<REF> Black bezel: example pictured in McKeown, p. 891, and in Sugiyama, item 1158 (it is probably the same camera). Silver bezel: example pictured in ''Omoide no supuringu-kamera-ten'', p. 26. </REF> |
== Notes == | == Notes == | ||
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== Bibliography == | == Bibliography == | ||
| + | * {{Inquiry1943}} Item 166. | ||
* {{McKeown12}} P. 891. | * {{McKeown12}} P. 891. | ||
* ''Omoide no supuringu-kamera-ten'' (思い出のスプリングカメラ展, Exhibition of beloved self-erecting cameras). Tokyo: JCII Camera Museum, 1992. (Exhibition catalogue, no ISBN number.) P. 26. | * ''Omoide no supuringu-kamera-ten'' (思い出のスプリングカメラ展, Exhibition of beloved self-erecting cameras). Tokyo: JCII Camera Museum, 1992. (Exhibition catalogue, no ISBN number.) P. 26. | ||
Revision as of 23:58, 12 March 2007
The Baby Leotax is a Japanese 3×4cm folding camera made before or during the war by Shōwa Kōgaku.
Sources
It is said that the Baby Leotax was released in 1941 but very few is known.[1] In particular this camera does not appear in Kokusan kamera no rekishi and no advertisement has yet been observed. The camera was mentioned in the "Kokusan shashinki no genjōchōsa" ("Inquiry into Japanese cameras"), listing the Japanese camera production as of April 1943, as made by Shōwa and distributed by Misuzu Shōkai.[2]
Description of the body
The body looks like the Baby Ikonta but has plain diagonal struts: the folding struts are exactly identical to that of the Baby Lyra, this might be a matter of copy, of common subcontractors or of cooperation between the two companies. There is a folding optical finder and a body release on the left of the top plate. The advance knob is at the bottom right, opposite the tripod screw thread. The back is hinged to the left and film advance is controlled by red window. The name BABY-LEOTAX is embossed in the front leather and there is some logo engraved in the folding struts.
Lens and shutter equipment
The camera has a Yamato Rapid shutter giving B, 1–500 speeds and engraved YAMATO-RAPID on the speed rim. This shutter was made by Yamato Kōki Seisakusho.[3] The lens is a front-cell focusing Rieze Anastigmat 5cm f/3.5. It has three elements and was made by Fujita Kōgaku Kikai.[4] At least two types of lens engravings exist: a black lens bezel with the lens name in lower letters and a silver lens bezel with the lens name in capital letters.[5]
Notes
- ↑ Date: Omoide no supuringu-kamera-ten, p. 26; McKeown, p. 891; Sugiyama, item 1158.
- ↑ "Kokusan shashinki no genjōchōsa" ("Inquiry into Japanese cameras"), item 166.
- ↑ "Kokusan shashinki no genjōchōsa" ("Inquiry into Japanese cameras"), shutter item 18-R-10.
- ↑ "Kokusan shashinki no genjōchōsa" ("Inquiry into Japanese cameras"), lens item Jb6.
- ↑ Black bezel: example pictured in McKeown, p. 891, and in Sugiyama, item 1158 (it is probably the same camera). Silver bezel: example pictured in Omoide no supuringu-kamera-ten, p. 26.
Bibliography
- "Kokusan shashinki no genjōchōsa" (国産写真機ノ現状調査, Inquiry into Japanese cameras), listing Japanese camera production as of April 1943. Reproduced in Supuringu kamera de ikou: Zen 69 kishu no shōkai to tsukaikata (スプリングカメラでいこう: 全69機種の紹介と使い方, Let's try spring cameras: Presentation and use of 69 machines). Tokyo: Shashinkogyo Syuppan-sha, 2004. ISBN 4-87956-072-3. Pp.180–7. Item 166.
- McKeown, James M. and Joan C. McKeown's Price Guide to Antique and Classic Cameras, 12th Edition, 2005-2006. USA, Centennial Photo Service, 2004. ISBN 0-931838-40-1 (hardcover). ISBN 0-931838-41-X (softcover). P. 891.
- Omoide no supuringu-kamera-ten (思い出のスプリングカメラ展, Exhibition of beloved self-erecting cameras). Tokyo: JCII Camera Museum, 1992. (Exhibition catalogue, no ISBN number.) P. 26.
- Sugiyama, Kōichi (杉山浩一); Naoi, Hiroaki (直井浩明); Bullock, John R. The Collector's Guide to Japanese Cameras. 国産カメラ図鑑 (Kokusan kamera zukan). Tokyo: Asahi Sonorama, 1985. ISBN 4-257-03187-5. Item 1158.
