Difference between revisions of "Aerial camera"
(→Cameras for air combat documentation) |
|||
| Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
|image= http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3335/3204950223_c7bc17ee9d_m.jpg | |image= http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3335/3204950223_c7bc17ee9d_m.jpg | ||
|image_align= left | |image_align= left | ||
| − | |image_text= US Air Force 5-481 horizon-to-horizon <br/>aerial reconnaissance camera | + | |image_text= US Air Force 5-481 horizon-to-horizon <br/>aerial reconnaissance double camera |
|image_by= Rick Oleson | |image_by= Rick Oleson | ||
|image_rights= with permission | |image_rights= with permission | ||
| Line 16: | Line 16: | ||
====Reconnaissance and photogrammetric survey/mapping cameras==== | ====Reconnaissance and photogrammetric survey/mapping cameras==== | ||
* [[Fairchild | Fairchild K-17]] | * [[Fairchild | Fairchild K-17]] | ||
| − | *[[Fairchild | Fairchild F-56]] | + | * [[Fairchild | Fairchild F-56]] |
====Hand-held aerial cameras==== | ====Hand-held aerial cameras==== | ||
* [[Fairchild F-8]] | * [[Fairchild F-8]] | ||
| − | * [[GSK-99 | Konishiroku GSK-99]] | + | * [[GSK-99|Konishiroku GSK-99]] |
* [[Japanese aerial cameras|Konishiroku SK-100]] | * [[Japanese aerial cameras|Konishiroku SK-100]] | ||
* [[Linhof Aero Technika]] | * [[Linhof Aero Technika]] | ||
| − | ==== | + | ====Aerial Combat training cameras==== |
* [[Japanese aerial cameras|Rokuoh-Sha Type 89 Machine Gun Camera]] | * [[Japanese aerial cameras|Rokuoh-Sha Type 89 Machine Gun Camera]] | ||
| + | * [[Ernemann]] machine gun camera | ||
====Cameras for air combat documentation (Gun Sight Aiming Point cameras)==== | ====Cameras for air combat documentation (Gun Sight Aiming Point cameras)==== | ||
Revision as of 20:52, 22 February 2011
|
| US Air Force 5-481 horizon-to-horizon aerial reconnaissance double camera image by Rick Oleson (Image rights) |
A professional aerial camera is a special, medium of large-format camera for photogrammetric survey or military purposes like reconnaissance or air combat documentation. The amateur's aerial camera may be a small camera mounted under a remote controlled aircraft model or in a small rocket. Professional/military reconnaissance aerial cameras, especially of the larger types, are usually mounted firmly into the plane's airframe (vertical or oblique) to ensure that image angles and image intervals are consistent for the photo run. Smaller cameras were used hand-held, or fastened on machine gun mounts. Many aerial cameras are of a fixed focus (set on infinity) design, or have lenses with ultra-wide viewing angles (such as the Metrogon).
Examples of aerial cameras
Reconnaissance and photogrammetric survey/mapping cameras
Hand-held aerial cameras
Aerial Combat training cameras
- Rokuoh-Sha Type 89 Machine Gun Camera
- Ernemann machine gun camera
Cameras for air combat documentation (Gun Sight Aiming Point cameras)
- GOMZ S-13 machine gun camera
- Solar-Vought Torpedo Camera
Gallery
|
| Vertical air photo taken with a fixed Fairchild K-17A with a 36" lenscone image by Dirk HR Spennemann (Image rights) |
|
| Oblique air photo taken with a fixed unit with 6" lenscone image by Dirk HR Spennemann (Image rights) |
|
| Oblique air photo taken with a handheld unit, most likely a Fairchild K-20 image by Dirk HR Spennemann (Image rights) |
|
| Oblique air photo taken with a handheld plate camera in 1917 (France, during World War I) image by Dirk HR Spennemann (Image rights) |
