Difference between revisions of "Zessan"

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{{Japanese Baby and Four}}
 
{{Japanese Baby and Four}}
The only reference to a '''Zessan'''<REF> Zessan can be written 絶賛, and then it means "praise". <!-- Maybe there is a confusion about this camera name, because it is the kind of word likely to be used in a Japanese ad of that period. It is sometimes written 絶讃, as seen in an ad for the [[Heil C]].--> </REF> is [http://www.cameraguild.jp/nekosan/9909.htm this page of Nekosan's website]. It is said to be a 127 film camera made before the war by Riken Kōgaku Kōgyō (today [[Ricoh]]). This camera is not listed in the [http://www.ricoh.co.jp/camera/cameralist/index.html camera list] of the [http://www.ricoh.co.jp/ Ricoh official website]. According to the picture displayed, it is a 3&times;4 format camera, the lens and shutter assembly is mounted on a telescopic tube, the shutter is a [[Hattori|Seikōsha]] [[Licht]] and there is an accessory shoe.  
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The '''Zessan''' is a Japanese camera taking 3&times;4cm pictures on [[127 film]], sold and probably made by [[Ricoh|Riken Kōgaku Kōgyō]] (the predecessor of Ricoh) around 1941.
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== Description ==
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The Zessan has a metal body with a telescopic tube supporting the lens and shutter assembly. The advance knob is at the top right. The tubular optical finder is offset to the left and a small part extends further to the left, as a step above the top plate supporting the accessory shoe. The film loading is probably through the top plate (like on the [[Picny]] and [[Gelto]] cameras, to which the Zessan is directly comparable). A small knob is visible between the finder and the advance knob, perhaps used to lock the top plate in closed position.
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The shutter is an everset [[Licht]] by [[Hattori|Seikōsha]] and the lens is a front-cell focusing one, whose name is unknown.
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== Advertising and name ==
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The Zessan was pictured in an advertisement dated February 1941 but no detail was given.<REF> [http://syasinsyuu.cool.ne.jp/camera/Ri2.jpg Advertisement] published in ''Gakusei no Kagaku,'' reproduced in the [http://kyoto.cool.ne.jp/syasinsyuu/index.htm Gochamaze website]. </REF> The Japanese word ''zessan'' means "praise" when written 絶賛 or 絶讃. Riken used many such names in the prewar and wartime period. The name has not yet been observed on any original document and the actual writing used by the company is not known.
  
 
== Notes ==
 
== Notes ==
 
<references />
 
<references />
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== Bibliography ==
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* Tanaka Masao (田中政雄). "Ricoh kamera no nagare" (リコーカメラの流れ, Evolution of the Ricoh cameras). In ''Ricoh kamera no subete'' (リコーカメラのすべて, "All that of Ricoh cameras"<!-- It is the official translation of the title.-->), issue no. 14 (1 October 1989) of ''Classic Camera Senka'' (クラシックカメラ専科). Tokyo: Asahi Sonorama. Pp. 8–11. (The Zessan is only briefly mentioned twice on pp.&nbsp;8&ndash;9 of this magazine issue, otherwise displaying most of the cameras made by Riken and Ricoh. It is not present in the [http://www.ricoh.co.jp/camera/cameralist/index.html camera list of the Ricoh official website], mostly based on this source.)
  
 
== Links ==
 
== Links ==

Revision as of 22:47, 25 January 2007

Japanese Baby (3×4) and Four (4×4) (edit)
folding
3×4 Baby Balnet | Doris | Baby Doris | Baby Germa | Kinsi | Baby Leotax | Loren | Baby Lyra | Baby Pearl | Baby Pilot | Baby Rosen | Baby Suzuka | Walz
4×4 Adler Four | Rosen Four
rigid or collapsible
3×4 Baika | Baby Chrome | Comet | Cyclon | Gelto | Baby Germa | Gokoku | Hamond | Baby Hawk | Kinka Lucky | Lausar | Light | Baby Light | Molby | Mulber | Olympic | Baby Ōso | Peacock | Picny | Ricohl | Rorox | Shinko Baby | Slick | Baby Sport | Tsubasa Arawashi | Baby Uirus | Zessan
3.5×4 Kenko 35
4×4 Alma Four | Andes Four | Anny 44 | Arsen | Balnet Four | Bonny Four | Freude | Kalimar 44 | Auto Keef | Kraft | Letix | Mykey-4 | Olympic Four | Roico | Royal Senior | Seica | Terra Junior | Vero Four | Welmy 44 | Yashica Future 127
unknown
Baby First | Baby Lyra Flex
Japanese SLR, TLR, pseudo TLR and stereo models ->
Japanese 4×5 and 4×6.5, 4.5×6, 6×6 and 6×9 ->

The Zessan is a Japanese camera taking 3×4cm pictures on 127 film, sold and probably made by Riken Kōgaku Kōgyō (the predecessor of Ricoh) around 1941.

Description

The Zessan has a metal body with a telescopic tube supporting the lens and shutter assembly. The advance knob is at the top right. The tubular optical finder is offset to the left and a small part extends further to the left, as a step above the top plate supporting the accessory shoe. The film loading is probably through the top plate (like on the Picny and Gelto cameras, to which the Zessan is directly comparable). A small knob is visible between the finder and the advance knob, perhaps used to lock the top plate in closed position.

The shutter is an everset Licht by Seikōsha and the lens is a front-cell focusing one, whose name is unknown.

Advertising and name

The Zessan was pictured in an advertisement dated February 1941 but no detail was given.[1] The Japanese word zessan means "praise" when written 絶賛 or 絶讃. Riken used many such names in the prewar and wartime period. The name has not yet been observed on any original document and the actual writing used by the company is not known.

Notes

  1. Advertisement published in Gakusei no Kagaku, reproduced in the Gochamaze website.

Bibliography

  • Tanaka Masao (田中政雄). "Ricoh kamera no nagare" (リコーカメラの流れ, Evolution of the Ricoh cameras). In Ricoh kamera no subete (リコーカメラのすべて, "All that of Ricoh cameras"), issue no. 14 (1 October 1989) of Classic Camera Senka (クラシックカメラ専科). Tokyo: Asahi Sonorama. Pp. 8–11. (The Zessan is only briefly mentioned twice on pp. 8–9 of this magazine issue, otherwise displaying most of the cameras made by Riken and Ricoh. It is not present in the camera list of the Ricoh official website, mostly based on this source.)

Links

In Japanese:

Asahi Bussan and Riken prewar and wartime cameras (edit)
rigid or collapsible
Vest Adler | Gokoku | Semi Kinsi | Letix | Olympic | New Olympic | Regal Olympic | Semi Olympic | Super Olympic | Vest Olympic | Riken No.1 | Ricohl | Roico | Seica | Zessan
folders pseudo TLR TLR
Semi Adler | Adler III | Adler A | Adler B | Adler C | Adler Four | Adler Six | Gaica | Heil | Kinsi Chukon Ref Ricohflex | Ricohflex B