Difference between revisions of "User talk:Heritagefutures"
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− | =This | + | =This my personal sandbox...look, but do not touch...... ^_^ = |
+ | {{br}} | ||
+ | {{br}} | ||
+ | {{br}} | ||
+ | {{WIP}} | ||
GOMZ Gun Camera S-13 | GOMZ Gun Camera S-13 | ||
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+ | {{Flickr_image | ||
+ | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/5454802743/in/pool-camerawiki | ||
+ | |image= http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5218/5454802743_84d96d68b8.jpg | ||
+ | |image_align= right | ||
+ | |image_text= GOMZ Gun Camera S-13 | ||
+ | |image_by= Dirk HR Spennemann | ||
+ | |image_rights= with permission | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | The [[GOMZ]] Gun Camera S-13 was installed in Soviet and Soviet-Bloc fighters and helicopters to record a pilot's success with his machine gun and rocket fire. | ||
==Technical Data== | ==Technical Data== | ||
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===Camera=== | ===Camera=== | ||
Aircraft machine gun camera S-13-300-100-OS | Aircraft machine gun camera S-13-300-100-OS | ||
− | (фотокинопулемет / фотопулемет C-13-300-100-OC) | + | (фотокинопулемет / фотопулемет C-13-300-100-OC) <ref>(‘fotokinopulemet’ / fotopulemet S-13-300-100-OS).—The illustrated example has Serial number 820509. The Magazine has the matching serial number N 820509-1. If the [[GOMZ]] standard serial numbering system also extended to the S-13/FS-2, then the lens was made in 1981 and the camera in 1982. The camera photographed here was kindly given to me by <a href=”http://www.flickr.com/photos/siimvahur Siim Vahur] (Tallinn, Estonia) who sourced it from a former Soviet airbase in Estonia.</ref> |
− | (‘fotokinopulemet’ / fotopulemet S-13-300-100-OS) | ||
The camera is powered by 27V DC. Both camera and magazine have a grey hammer metal finish. The shutter is a rotary shutter that passes at approx ¶¶ sec. The film pressure plate is a sheet of glass with a cross-hair ensuring that the resulting image shows the target accurately. The gun camera was mounted either in the body of the aircraft or in an external photography pod<ref>http://www.ussrphoto.com/wiki/default.asp?WikiCatID=17&ParentID=1&ContentID=228</ref>. As the camera did not have to be removed to change the film, harmonisation of the alignment of the camera with the alignment of the aircraft's machine gun or cannon was required only during standard maintenance. In the case of installation in a Mi-24 'Hind' attack helicopter, the S-13 tracked the tractory of rockets carried in weapons pods underneath the port and starboard stub-wings (instead of gunfire). | The camera is powered by 27V DC. Both camera and magazine have a grey hammer metal finish. The shutter is a rotary shutter that passes at approx ¶¶ sec. The film pressure plate is a sheet of glass with a cross-hair ensuring that the resulting image shows the target accurately. The gun camera was mounted either in the body of the aircraft or in an external photography pod<ref>http://www.ussrphoto.com/wiki/default.asp?WikiCatID=17&ParentID=1&ContentID=228</ref>. As the camera did not have to be removed to change the film, harmonisation of the alignment of the camera with the alignment of the aircraft's machine gun or cannon was required only during standard maintenance. In the case of installation in a Mi-24 'Hind' attack helicopter, the S-13 tracked the tractory of rockets carried in weapons pods underneath the port and starboard stub-wings (instead of gunfire). | ||
− | ====Film=== | + | ====Film==== |
35mm. The cassette holds 5.2 m of fast (~1000ASA) 35 mm aerial b&w film of type A1000. | 35mm. The cassette holds 5.2 m of fast (~1000ASA) 35 mm aerial b&w film of type A1000. | ||
===Lens=== | ===Lens=== | ||
− | FS-2 (фс-2) 300mm f/4.5 | + | The camera S-13 is a fixed focus design that could be fitted with a number of lenses depending on the aircraft it was installed in. On record are: |
+ | *S-13 (C-13) 100mm f/6.3 with aperture stops 6.3, 9, 12.5 <ref>see [http://www.fedka.com/My_collection/s13.htm Fedka] and [http://www.ussrphoto.com/wiki/default.asp?WikiCatID=17&ParentID=1&ContentID=228 USSRPhoto]</ref> | ||
+ | *FS-2 (фс-2) 300mm f/4.5 with aperture stops 4.5, 5.6, 8, 11, 16 (firm, audible clicks)<ref>example shown here (sn #811508); see also: [http://www.ussrphoto.com/wiki/default.asp?WikiCatID=17&ParentID=1&ContentID=228 USSRPhoto (serial nº 121247)]</ref> | ||
===Dimensions=== | ===Dimensions=== | ||
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+ | <center> | ||
+ | {|class=plainlinks | ||
+ | ||[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/5454805389/in/pool-camerawiki/ http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5174/5454805389_2772d4f384_m.jpg]<br>[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/5454804849/in/pool-camerawiki/ http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5097/5454804849_3a49bc6fa5_m.jpg] | ||
+ | ||[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/5455415984/in/pool-camerawiki/ http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5094/5455415984_94e73807f1_m.jpg]<br>[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/5455415454/in/pool-camerawiki/ http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5051/5455415454_c56f163a4b_m.jpg] | ||
+ | ||[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/5454817067/in/pool-camerawiki/ http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5093/5454817067_c385646eb6_m.jpg] | ||
+ | ||[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/5455431884/in/pool-camerawiki/ http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5254/5455431884_92a7d36e2e_m.jpg] | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | </center> | ||
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− | + | ==History== | |
− | + | ====Manufacturer(s)==== | |
− | + | *[[GOMZ]],<ref>государственний оптико-механический завод; Gosudarstvennyi Optiko-Mekhanicheskii Zavod [State Optical-Mechanical Factory]</ref>, from 1966 [[LOMO]]<ref>Ленинградскoe Оптико-Механическое Объединение; Leningradskoe Optiko Mechanichesckoe Objedinenie [Lenigrad Optical and Mechanical Enterprise]</ref> Leningrad [now St Petersburg], Russia) <ref>[http://www.ussrphoto.com/wiki/default.asp?WikiCatID=17&ParentID=1&ContentID=228 USSR Photo (serial nº 121247)] </ref> | |
− | + | *KOMZ<ref>Казанский оптико-механический завод, Kazanskii Optiko-Mekhanicheskii Zavod [Kazan Optical-Mechanical Factory]),</ref> Kazan, Republic Tatarstan, Russia | |
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+ | ====Use==== | ||
+ | {{Flickr_image | ||
+ | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/5453873468/in/pool-camerawiki | ||
+ | |image= http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5300/5453873468_361b782f19_m.jpg | ||
+ | |image_align= right | ||
+ | |image_text= Air intake of a MIG-17 with a S-13 gun camera installed | ||
+ | |image_by= Dirk HR Spennemann | ||
+ | |image_rights= with permission | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | The basic design of the camera remained more or less unchanged since the late 1940s. Starting with the Mikoyan-Gurevich MIG-15, the camera was installed as a gun fire recording camera in a wide range of Soviet and Warsaw Pact aircraft: | ||
+ | * Mig-15 (1949–)<ref>[http://hobbyport.ru/avia/mig_15.htm Mig-15 ]; the 100mm unit installed right in the top of the nose, above the air intake; see the [http://hobbyport.ru/avia/mig_15.htm “>technical drawing of a Mig-15 (item #1)].—See also [http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/5454449492/ this photo] and [http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/5454447576 this]</ref> | ||
+ | * Mig-15UTI – Training (1949–late 1970s) | ||
+ | * Mig-17 (1951–) <ref>[http://www.kummolovo.ru/aircraft/mig_17.htm Mig-17 (1951–) ].—See also [http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/5453873468/ this photo], [http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/5453876316 this] and [http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/5453874934 this]</ref> | ||
+ | * Yak-17 (1947– ) <ref> [http://www.airwar.ru/enc/fighter/yak17.html Yak-17 (1947– )] </ref> | ||
+ | * Yak-17 UTI (1947– ) <ref>[http://www.airwar.ru/enc/other/yak17uti.html Yak-17 UTI (1947– ] </ref> | ||
+ | * -17 experimental (1949) <ref>[http://www.airwar.ru/enc/fighter/su17_1.html Su-17 experimental (1949) ] </ref> | ||
+ | * Aero L-29R Delfin (1959–1974) <ref> [http://www.fedka.com/My_collection/s13.htm Aero L-29R Delfin] (1959–1974) (many are still operational)</ref> | ||
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and has since then seen modifications for use in other aircraft, including the | and has since then seen modifications for use in other aircraft, including the | ||
− | - < | + | * Mi-24 Hind attack helicopter<ref> [http://warfare.ru/rus/?lang=rus&linkid=1638&catid=260 Mi-24 Hind attack helicopter]</ref> |
− | - < | + | * Mi-35 Hind E attack helicopter <ref>[http://warfare.ru/rus/?lang=rus&linkid=1638&catid=260 Mi-35 Hind E attack helicopter]</ref> |
− | |||
− | < | + | In more recent aircraft units, the long-lensed S-13 could be fitted into a camera pod that could be mounted externally<ref>[http://www.ussrphoto.com/wiki/default.asp?WikiCatID=17&ParentID=1&ContentID=228 USSRPhoto]</ref> |
− | |||
− | + | The camera was still in use in 2001 as it is listed as one of skills required of Repairman Arms for Belarus<ref>see § 138 of Постановление Министерства труда Республики Беларусь от 29.03.2001 N 37 "Об утверждении выпуска 66-го Единого тарифно-квалификационного справочника работ и профессий рабочих. (Decree of the Ministry of Labour of the Republic of Belarus of 29.03.2001 N 37 "On Approval of issue 66 of the Uniform tariff schedule of works and trades workers) [http://newsby.org/documents/razn/pos11/postn11498/page11.htm WebReference]</ref> According to the website of CDB Photon a subsidiary of KOMZ (КОМЗ, Kazan Optical-Mechanical Plant) (Kazan, Republic Tatarstan, Russia) , the camera system is still in production as Фотоконтрольный С-13А (‘Fotokontrolny S-13A’). <ref>a href=”http://www.ckb-photon.ru/aviation/index.htm”>website of CDB Photon]</ref> | |
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==Notes== | ==Notes== | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category: Russia]] |
Revision as of 06:47, 18 February 2011
Contents
This my personal sandbox...look, but do not touch...... ^_^
GOMZ Gun Camera S-13
GOMZ Gun Camera S-13 image by Dirk HR Spennemann (Image rights) |
The GOMZ Gun Camera S-13 was installed in Soviet and Soviet-Bloc fighters and helicopters to record a pilot's success with his machine gun and rocket fire.
Technical Data
Camera
Aircraft machine gun camera S-13-300-100-OS (фотокинопулемет / фотопулемет C-13-300-100-OC) [1]
The camera is powered by 27V DC. Both camera and magazine have a grey hammer metal finish. The shutter is a rotary shutter that passes at approx ¶¶ sec. The film pressure plate is a sheet of glass with a cross-hair ensuring that the resulting image shows the target accurately. The gun camera was mounted either in the body of the aircraft or in an external photography pod[2]. As the camera did not have to be removed to change the film, harmonisation of the alignment of the camera with the alignment of the aircraft's machine gun or cannon was required only during standard maintenance. In the case of installation in a Mi-24 'Hind' attack helicopter, the S-13 tracked the tractory of rockets carried in weapons pods underneath the port and starboard stub-wings (instead of gunfire).
Film
35mm. The cassette holds 5.2 m of fast (~1000ASA) 35 mm aerial b&w film of type A1000.
Lens
The camera S-13 is a fixed focus design that could be fitted with a number of lenses depending on the aircraft it was installed in. On record are:
- S-13 (C-13) 100mm f/6.3 with aperture stops 6.3, 9, 12.5 [3]
- FS-2 (фс-2) 300mm f/4.5 with aperture stops 4.5, 5.6, 8, 11, 16 (firm, audible clicks)[4]
Dimensions
Length: Height: Width: Weight:
History
Manufacturer(s)
- GOMZ,[5], from 1966 LOMO[6] Leningrad [now St Petersburg], Russia) [7]
- KOMZ[8] Kazan, Republic Tatarstan, Russia
Use
Air intake of a MIG-17 with a S-13 gun camera installed image by Dirk HR Spennemann (Image rights) |
The basic design of the camera remained more or less unchanged since the late 1940s. Starting with the Mikoyan-Gurevich MIG-15, the camera was installed as a gun fire recording camera in a wide range of Soviet and Warsaw Pact aircraft:
- Mig-15 (1949–)[9]
- Mig-15UTI – Training (1949–late 1970s)
- Mig-17 (1951–) [10]
- Yak-17 (1947– ) [11]
- Yak-17 UTI (1947– ) [12]
- -17 experimental (1949) [13]
- Aero L-29R Delfin (1959–1974) [14]
and has since then seen modifications for use in other aircraft, including the
In more recent aircraft units, the long-lensed S-13 could be fitted into a camera pod that could be mounted externally[17]
The camera was still in use in 2001 as it is listed as one of skills required of Repairman Arms for Belarus[18] According to the website of CDB Photon a subsidiary of KOMZ (КОМЗ, Kazan Optical-Mechanical Plant) (Kazan, Republic Tatarstan, Russia) , the camera system is still in production as Фотоконтрольный С-13А (‘Fotokontrolny S-13A’). [19]
Notes
- ↑ (‘fotokinopulemet’ / fotopulemet S-13-300-100-OS).—The illustrated example has Serial number 820509. The Magazine has the matching serial number N 820509-1. If the GOMZ standard serial numbering system also extended to the S-13/FS-2, then the lens was made in 1981 and the camera in 1982. The camera photographed here was kindly given to me by <a href=”http://www.flickr.com/photos/siimvahur Siim Vahur] (Tallinn, Estonia) who sourced it from a former Soviet airbase in Estonia.
- ↑ http://www.ussrphoto.com/wiki/default.asp?WikiCatID=17&ParentID=1&ContentID=228
- ↑ see Fedka and USSRPhoto
- ↑ example shown here (sn #811508); see also: USSRPhoto (serial nº 121247)
- ↑ государственний оптико-механический завод; Gosudarstvennyi Optiko-Mekhanicheskii Zavod [State Optical-Mechanical Factory]
- ↑ Ленинградскoe Оптико-Механическое Объединение; Leningradskoe Optiko Mechanichesckoe Objedinenie [Lenigrad Optical and Mechanical Enterprise]
- ↑ USSR Photo (serial nº 121247)
- ↑ Казанский оптико-механический завод, Kazanskii Optiko-Mekhanicheskii Zavod [Kazan Optical-Mechanical Factory]),
- ↑ Mig-15 ; the 100mm unit installed right in the top of the nose, above the air intake; see the “>technical drawing of a Mig-15 (item #1).—See also this photo and this
- ↑ Mig-17 (1951–) .—See also this photo, this and this
- ↑ Yak-17 (1947– )
- ↑ Yak-17 UTI (1947–
- ↑ Su-17 experimental (1949)
- ↑ Aero L-29R Delfin (1959–1974) (many are still operational)
- ↑ Mi-24 Hind attack helicopter
- ↑ Mi-35 Hind E attack helicopter
- ↑ USSRPhoto
- ↑ see § 138 of Постановление Министерства труда Республики Беларусь от 29.03.2001 N 37 "Об утверждении выпуска 66-го Единого тарифно-квалификационного справочника работ и профессий рабочих. (Decree of the Ministry of Labour of the Republic of Belarus of 29.03.2001 N 37 "On Approval of issue 66 of the Uniform tariff schedule of works and trades workers) WebReference
- ↑ a href=”http://www.ckb-photon.ru/aviation/index.htm”>website of CDB Photon]