Difference between revisions of "Universal Meteor"

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[[Universal]]'s '''Meteor''' (circa 1947-1949) is a medium format ([[620 film]]) camera produced by the Universal Camera Corporation in New York City, NY. It featured a coated lens, adjustable diaphragm, collapsible lens mount, rotary focusing mount, built-in lens shade, built-exposure meter - calculator, built-in synchronized flash, optical viewfinder, charger loading, tripod socket, and square pictures (6cm x 6cm negatives). It originally sold for "only $15.00!" Adjusted for inflation, $15 in 1947 has the same buying power as $145.79 in 2010 - or roughly ten times more. The case was $5.00. A flash was $7. It is about 3.75 cm high, 12.6 cm wide and 7.8 cm deep. It weighs about 14.5 oz.
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The '''Universal Meteor''' is a [[620 film]] camera produced by the [[Universal|Universal Camera Corporation]] in New York City, NY. While McKeown's dates it as circa 1949<REF>{{McKeown12}} Page 939.</REF>, it was definitely being advertised, for a price of $15, as early as 1947<REF>''Popular Photography'' magazine, December 1947 (Volume 21, no. 6), page 130.</ref>. The plumply streamlined body has a pull-out lens tube with a coated lens, which can be [[guess focus]]ed from infinity to 5 feet. The self-resetting shutter offers "instant" and "bulb" speeds, selected with the I /B lever atop the lens barrel.
  
The camera has four apertures of f/11, f/16, f/22 and f/32; it uses an [[Light_meter#Extinction_Meters|extinction meter]], and has a table on a metal plate affixed to the top to show four Weston film speeds of 25, 50, 100 and 200. The Sunny-16 rule is most appropriate for this camera, as most extinction meters from this era are extinct for all practical purposes. The camera back does not open, but instead a loading chamber drops out from the bottom. It can be used with 120 film re-spooled onto 620 spindles.
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The camera has four apertures of f/11, f/16, f/22 and f/32; it uses an [[Light_meter#Extinction_Meters|extinction meter]], and has a table on a metal plate affixed to the top to show four Weston film speeds of 25, 50, 100 and 200. A photographer today may find the [[sunny 16]] rule to be more reliable. The camera back does not open, but instead a loading chamber drops out from the bottom. The camera exposes 2&frac14;" square images (6&times;6 cm). It can be used with 120 film re-spooled onto 620 spindles.
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==Notes==
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<references/>
  
{{br}}
 
 
===Links===
 
===Links===
* [http://www.mrmartinweb.com/medium.html] on "Mr. Martin's Website" [http://www.mrmartinweb.com]
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* [http://www.mrmartinweb.com/medium.html Universal Meteor] (scroll down) among Medium Format models at "Mr. Martin's Website" [http://www.mrmartinweb.com/camera.html Camera Museum]
[[Category:1947]]
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*[http://www.butkus.org/chinon/meteor/meteor.htm Meteor manual] at Mike Butkus' [http://www.butkus.org/chinon/ OrphanCameras.com]
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{{Flickr_image
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|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/ricksoloway/2265666636/in/pool-camerawiki
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|image= http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2092/2265666636_f2fe42d6bc.jpg
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|image_align= left
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|image_text= With original box
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|image_by= Rick Soloway
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|image_rights= with permission
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}}
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[[Category:Universal]]
 
[[Category:Universal]]
 
[[Category:620 film]]
 
[[Category:620 film]]
 
[[Category:USA]]
 
[[Category:USA]]
 
[[Category:U]]
 
[[Category:U]]

Revision as of 15:25, 20 July 2011

The Universal Meteor is a 620 film camera produced by the Universal Camera Corporation in New York City, NY. While McKeown's dates it as circa 1949[1], it was definitely being advertised, for a price of $15, as early as 1947[2]. The plumply streamlined body has a pull-out lens tube with a coated lens, which can be guess focused from infinity to 5 feet. The self-resetting shutter offers "instant" and "bulb" speeds, selected with the I /B lever atop the lens barrel.

The camera has four apertures of f/11, f/16, f/22 and f/32; it uses an extinction meter, and has a table on a metal plate affixed to the top to show four Weston film speeds of 25, 50, 100 and 200. A photographer today may find the sunny 16 rule to be more reliable. The camera back does not open, but instead a loading chamber drops out from the bottom. The camera exposes 2¼" square images (6×6 cm). It can be used with 120 film re-spooled onto 620 spindles.

Notes

  1. McKeown, James M. and Joan C. McKeown's Price Guide to Antique and Classic Cameras, 12th Edition, 2005-2006. USA, Centennial Photo Service, 2004. ISBN 0-931838-40-1 (hardcover). ISBN 0-931838-41-X (softcover). Page 939.
  2. Popular Photography magazine, December 1947 (Volume 21, no. 6), page 130.

Links