Difference between revisions of "Semi Rody"

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The '''Semi Rody''' (セミ・ロデイ) are [[Japanese 4.5&times;6 folders]], made by [[Shibayama|Shibayama Seisakusho]] in 1941 and 1942 and distributed by [[Yamashita|Yamashita Yūjirō Shōten]]. There are two very different models, the first being a [[Baldax]] copy and the second being a horizontal folder inspired by the [[Duo Six-20]].
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The '''Semi Rody''' (セミ・ロデイ) are [[Japanese 4.5&times;6 folders]], made by [[Shibayama|Shibayama Seisakusho]] (柴山製作所) in 1941 and 1942 and distributed by [[Yamashita|Yamashita Yūjirō Shōten]]. There are two very different models, the first being a [[Baldax]] copy and the second being a horizontal folder inspired by the [[Duo Six-20]].
  
 
== The Baldax copy ==
 
== The Baldax copy ==

Revision as of 17:48, 15 February 2007

Japanese Semi (4.5×6)
Prewar and wartime models (edit)
folding
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unknown
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Postwar models ->
Japanese SLR, TLR, pseudo TLR and stereo ->
Japanese 3×4, 4×4, 4×5, 4×6.5, 6×6 and 6×9 ->

The Semi Rody (セミ・ロデイ) are Japanese 4.5×6 folders, made by Shibayama Seisakusho (柴山製作所) in 1941 and 1942 and distributed by Yamashita Yūjirō Shōten. There are two very different models, the first being a Baldax copy and the second being a horizontal folder inspired by the Duo Six-20.

The Baldax copy

The first Semi Rody is a Baldax copy, with a folding optical finder, a knob advance on the left of the finder and a body release. The release of the folding bed is below the camera. The back is hinged to the right. Film advance is controlled by two red windows, near the bottom of the back, protected by vertically sliding individual covers. The front leather is embossed SEMI-RODY.

It was first advertised in the February 1941 issue of Asahi Camera[1] as the Semi Rody I, in three variants:

In an advertisement dated July 1941[2], the lenses are called Rody Anastigmat and the following variant has been added:

  • Semi Rody III: f/3.5 lens, Koho shutter with self-timer (¥120).

In advertisements dated October 1941[3] and January 1942[4] inserted by the distributor Yamashita Yūjirō Shōten, the lens name is U.L.L. again, the shutter is called Sport and only two variants are listed:

  • f/4.5 lens, T, B, 1–300 speeds (¥88 in 1941, ¥102);
  • f/3.5 lens, T, B, 1–300 speeds (¥98 in 1941, ¥114).

Another advertisement dated January 1942[5], directly inserted by the maker Shibayama Seisakusho, calls this model the Semi Rody I to distinguish it from the new Semi Rody II (see below). The lens name is Rody Anastigmat, the shutter speeds are T, B, 1–300 and the following variants are listed:

The incoherent lens naming probably reflects that the lenses were supplied by Miyoshi Kōgaku, the maker of the U.L.L., and were marked RODY Anastigmat at least after some time. One example has been observed with such a marking.[6] It seems that the shutter plate of the early models is marked RODY at the bottom while it is marked SPORT on the later ones.[7]

The Semi Rody II

The Semi Rody II is a very different camera, made in 1941 and 1942.[8] It is a horizontally folding camera, with a body somewhat inspired from the Duo Six-20 and not unlike the Semi Prux made by Proud and Miyoshi. There is a top housing made of multiple facets and containing the optical finder in the middle. The advance knob is on the left, and there is a body release on the right. The back is hinged to the right and contains two red windows at the bottom, protected by a horizontally sliding common cover. The front leather is embossed SEMI-RODY.

This camera appeared in the advertisement by Shibayama dated January 1942 that is mentioned above.[9] The lens name is Rody Anastigmat and two shutter types are mentioned: T, B, 5–200 and T, B, 1–200. Three variants are listed:

  • f/4.5 lens (¥87);
  • f/3.5 lens (¥100);
  • f/4.5 lens, self-timer (¥128).

The pictured example seems to have speeds from 1/5 to 1/200 and an f/4.5 lens. The shutter plate is marked AMI TOKYO at the top and something else at the bottom, and the aperture is selected by an index above the shutter housing.

An actual example (pictured in this page) is known with a Rody Anastigmat 75mm f/3.5 lens and a different Pisco shutter giving 250–1, B, T speeds. The shutter plate is marked PISCO at the bottom and the aperture scale is at the same place.

Notes

  1. Advertisement reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 106. It is the earliest advertisement mentioned by the same source, p. 344.
  2. Advertisement published in Shashin Bunka, reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 106.
  3. Advertisement published in Shashin Bunka, reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 106.
  4. Advertisement published in Hōdō Shashin, reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 89.
  5. Advertisement published in Shashin Bunka, reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 107.
  6. Example observed in a Yahoo Japan auction.
  7. Comparison of the advertising pictures. The example observed in a Yahoo Japan auction has a SPORT marking and 1–300, B, T speeds.
  8. Dates: Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 344.
  9. Advertisement published in Shashin Bunka, reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 107.

Bibliography

This camera is not listed in Sugiyama.