Difference between revisions of "Salyut"
m (correcting Collection Appareils link) |
(→Links: replaced dead link commiecameras.com with archive version) |
||
(22 intermediate revisions by 5 users not shown) | |||
Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
*Format: 120 roll | *Format: 120 roll | ||
*Picture size 6x6cm | *Picture size 6x6cm | ||
− | *Lens: Industar-29 80mm f/2.8 chrome standard lens | + | *Mount: Coarse-thread screw mount (Hasselblad 1600 copy) |
− | + | *Standard Lens: Industar-29 80mm f/2.8 chrome standard lens | |
− | **Aperture: f/2.8-f/ | + | **Aperture: f/2.8-f/22, semi-automatic (aperture spring mechanism must be set separately from film advance/shutter winding for each shot) |
**Focus range: 0.9-20m +inf | **Focus range: 0.9-20m +inf | ||
*Shutter: Horizontal focal plane metallic curtain | *Shutter: Horizontal focal plane metallic curtain | ||
Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
**1/2 - 1/1500 +B (early types) | **1/2 - 1/1500 +B (early types) | ||
**1/2 - 1/1000 +B (late types) | **1/2 - 1/1000 +B (late types) | ||
+ | |||
==Types== | ==Types== | ||
− | There are 4 types and 2 sub-types <ref>According to Alaxander Komarov [http://www.fotoua.com/1cameraAlltip.php?st=7&rd=4&usl=4&usl1=salut&seek1=&seek2= in Fotoua]. You can also find serial numbers for dating of the cameras in this site</ref> <ref>There is another former USSR cameras | + | There are 4 types and 2 sub-types <ref>According to Alaxander Komarov [http://archive.is/www.fotoua.com/1cameraAlltip.php?st=7&rd=4&usl=4&usl1=salut&seek1=&seek2= in Fotoua] (archived). You can also find serial numbers for dating of the cameras in this site</ref> <ref>There is another classification of former-USSR cameras by Aidas Pikiotas at [https://www.sovietcams.com/index925e.html?tmpl_into=middle&tmpl_id=316&_m_e_id=23&_menu_i_id=192 SovietCams]</ref> <ref> Pages from the the book of former USSR cameras by [http://img.inkfrog.com/click_enlarge1.php?image=IMG_3609.JPG&username=calicurg&aid=972050785 Suglob, Shaternik, Kochergin]</ref> <ref>Discussion about clasifications in the books of Princelle and Suglob, Shaternik, Kochergin in [http://www.ussrphoto.com/Forum/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=1500 USSR Photo Forum]</ref> |
+ | |||
==Type 1== | ==Type 1== | ||
===Type 1a=== | ===Type 1a=== | ||
Line 20: | Line 22: | ||
*Activates by shutter setting knob | *Activates by shutter setting knob | ||
− | Photos in [http://www.fotoua.com/1cameratip.php?seek2=&seek1=&usl=4&usl1=salut&seek3=0&rd=4&st=7 Fotoua] | + | Photos in [http://archive.is/www.fotoua.com/1cameratip.php?seek2=&seek1=&usl=4&usl1=salut&seek3=0&rd=4&st=7 Fotoua] (archived) |
===Type 1b=== | ===Type 1b=== | ||
Line 53: | Line 55: | ||
*Speeds: 1/2-1/1000 +B | *Speeds: 1/2-1/1000 +B | ||
*Black speed dial | *Black speed dial | ||
− | + | <!--Commented out link, page no longer present/available, please remove if not returned by 12/2020 Photos in [http://www.fotoua.com/1cameratip.php?seek2=&seek1=&usl=4&usl1=salut&seek3=3&rd=4&st=7 Fotoua] --> | |
− | Photos in [http://www.fotoua.com/1cameratip.php?seek2=&seek1=&usl=4&usl1=salut&seek3=3&rd=4&st=7 Fotoua] | ||
===Type 3b=== | ===Type 3b=== | ||
*Distinctive feature of type with label "Made in USSR" | *Distinctive feature of type with label "Made in USSR" | ||
− | + | <!--Commented out link, page no longer present/available, please remove if not returned by 12/2020 | |
− | Photos in [http://www.fotoua.com/1cameratip.php?seek2=&seek1=&usl=4&usl1=salut&seek3=4&rd=4&st=7 Fotoua] | + | Photos in [http://www.fotoua.com/1cameratip.php?seek2=&seek1=&usl=4&usl1=salut&seek3=4&rd=4&st=7 Fotoua] --> |
==Type 4== | ==Type 4== | ||
Line 65: | Line 66: | ||
*Export type | *Export type | ||
*With label "Made in USSR" | *With label "Made in USSR" | ||
− | + | <!--Commented out link, page no longer present/available, please remove if not returned by 12/2020 | |
− | Photos in [http://www.fotoua.com/1cameratip.php?seek2=&seek1=&usl=4&usl1=salut&seek3=5&rd=4&st=7 Fotoua] | + | Photos in [http://www.fotoua.com/1cameratip.php?seek2=&seek1=&usl=4&usl1=salut&seek3=5&rd=4&st=7 Fotoua] --> |
==Export types with a different name== | ==Export types with a different name== | ||
− | * | + | *Zenith 80 |
− | * | + | *Revue 6x6 <!--Commented out link, page no longer present/available, please remove if not returned by 12/2020 - Photos in [http://www.fotoua.com/1cameratip.php?seek2=&seek1=&usl=4&usl1=salut&seek3=6&rd=4&st=7 Fotoua] --> |
{{Flickr_image | {{Flickr_image | ||
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/paulclayton/2459433107/in/pool-camerawiki/ | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/paulclayton/2459433107/in/pool-camerawiki/ | ||
− | |image= http://farm4. | + | |image= http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3116/2459433107_d0872af006.jpg|image_align= center |
− | |image_align= center | ||
|image_text= Zenith 80 | |image_text= Zenith 80 | ||
|image_by= Paul Clayton | |image_by= Paul Clayton | ||
Line 80: | Line 80: | ||
}} | }} | ||
− | ==Notes | + | ==Notes== |
<references/> | <references/> | ||
+ | |||
== Bibliography == | == Bibliography == | ||
In English | In English | ||
− | * Princelle | + | * {{Princelle USSR}} |
In Russian | In Russian | ||
* 1200 Cameras from USSR by Suglob, Shaternik, Kochergin, 2009 , [http://www.ussrphoto.com/Wiki/default.asp?WikiCatID=39&ParentID=4&ContentID=311&Item=1200+Cameras+from+USSR+by+Suglob%2C+Shaternik%2C+Kochergin more info about book] | * 1200 Cameras from USSR by Suglob, Shaternik, Kochergin, 2009 , [http://www.ussrphoto.com/Wiki/default.asp?WikiCatID=39&ParentID=4&ContentID=311&Item=1200+Cameras+from+USSR+by+Suglob%2C+Shaternik%2C+Kochergin more info about book] | ||
+ | |||
==Links== | ==Links== | ||
− | *[http://www.commiecameras.com/sov/mediumformatcameras/singlelensreflexcameras/cameras/index.htm in Communist Cameras by Nathan Dayton | + | *[https://www.butkus.org/chinon/russian/zenith_80/zenith_80.htm The similar Zenith 80 user manual] at [https://www.butkus.org/chinon/ Butkus.org] |
− | *[http://www.collection-appareils.fr/x/html/page_standard.php?id_appareil=11114 Saliut S] at [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/general/html/francais.php | + | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20200221224034if_/http://www.commiecameras.com:80/sov/mediumformatcameras/singlelensreflexcameras/cameras/index.htm Medium-format SLR cameras] page, archived at the [https://archive.org Internet Archive] in 2020, formerly at ''Communist Cameras'' by Nathan Dayton |
− | *[http://www.mattdentonphoto.com/cameras/salyut-c.html Salyut-C] at Matt's cameras [http://www. | + | *[http://www.collection-appareils.fr/x/html/page_standard.php?id_appareil=11114 Saliut S] at Sylvain Halgand's [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/general/html/francais.php Collection Appareils] (in French) |
− | *[http://www.ussrphoto.com/Wiki/default.asp?WikiCatID=79&ParentID=1&ContentID=15&Item=Zenith+80 Zenith 80 | + | *[http://www.mattdentonphoto.com/cameras/salyut-c.html Salyut-C] at [http://www.mattdentonphoto.com Matt's cameras] |
− | *[http://www.ussrphoto.com/Wiki/default.asp?WikiCatID=79&ParentID=1&ContentID=67&Item=Salyut Salyut | + | *At [http://www.ussrphoto.com ussrphoto.com]: |
+ | **[http://www.ussrphoto.com/Wiki/default.asp?WikiCatID=79&ParentID=1&ContentID=15&Item=Zenith+80 Zenith 80] | ||
+ | **[http://www.ussrphoto.com/Wiki/default.asp?WikiCatID=79&ParentID=1&ContentID=67&Item=Salyut Salyut] | ||
*Hasselblad 1600 vs Salyut [http://kiev88.atwebpages.com/ by Steve Ash] | *Hasselblad 1600 vs Salyut [http://kiev88.atwebpages.com/ by Steve Ash] | ||
* [http://camarasclassicas.blogspot.com/2010/09/red-salyut.html Red Salyut] at [http://camarasclassicas.blogspot.com/ Classic Cameras] by RaúlM. | * [http://camarasclassicas.blogspot.com/2010/09/red-salyut.html Red Salyut] at [http://camarasclassicas.blogspot.com/ Classic Cameras] by RaúlM. | ||
+ | |||
[[Category:6x6 SLR]] | [[Category:6x6 SLR]] | ||
[[Category:Soviet cameras]] | [[Category:Soviet cameras]] | ||
+ | [[Category:1957]] | ||
+ | [[Category:S]] |
Latest revision as of 21:47, 13 September 2023
Salyut is a medium format SLR film system camera, manufactured by Arsenal Factory, in Kiev, Ukraine, former USSR , made from 1957-1974 with quantity 50000. Its successor is the Salyut-S.
Contents
Specifications
- Format: 120 roll
- Picture size 6x6cm
- Mount: Coarse-thread screw mount (Hasselblad 1600 copy)
- Standard Lens: Industar-29 80mm f/2.8 chrome standard lens
- Aperture: f/2.8-f/22, semi-automatic (aperture spring mechanism must be set separately from film advance/shutter winding for each shot)
- Focus range: 0.9-20m +inf
- Shutter: Horizontal focal plane metallic curtain
- Speeds
- 1/2 - 1/1500 +B (early types)
- 1/2 - 1/1000 +B (late types)
Types
There are 4 types and 2 sub-types [1] [2] [3] [4]
Type 1
Type 1a
- 1957-59
- Speeds: 1/2-1/1500 +B
- With Self-timer
- Activates by shutter setting knob
Photos in Fotoua (archived)
Type 1b
- 1959-63
- Speeds: 1/2-1/1500 +B
- Added a special knob for actuating of the selftimer
Salyut type 1b w/ Industar-29 80mm f/2.8 image by Siim Vahur (Image rights) |
Type 2
- 1958-65
- Speeds: 1/2-1/1500 +B
- Without Self-timer
Salyut type 2 image by parkluck (Image rights) |
Type 3
Type 3a
- 1965-74
- Speeds: 1/2-1/1000 +B
- Black speed dial
Type 3b
- Distinctive feature of type with label "Made in USSR"
Type 4
- No camera name on the body
- Export type
- With label "Made in USSR"
Export types with a different name
- Zenith 80
- Revue 6x6
Zenith 80 image by Paul Clayton (Image rights) |
Notes
- ↑ According to Alaxander Komarov in Fotoua (archived). You can also find serial numbers for dating of the cameras in this site
- ↑ There is another classification of former-USSR cameras by Aidas Pikiotas at SovietCams
- ↑ Pages from the the book of former USSR cameras by Suglob, Shaternik, Kochergin
- ↑ Discussion about clasifications in the books of Princelle and Suglob, Shaternik, Kochergin in USSR Photo Forum
Bibliography
In English
- Princelle, Jean Loup (2004), The Authentic Guide to Russian and Soviet Cameras ('Made in USSR'), Le Reve Edition. ISBN 2952252106; or the earlier edition: Hove Foto Books, 2nd edition, 1995. 200 pages. ISBN 1874031630. Paperback.
In Russian
- 1200 Cameras from USSR by Suglob, Shaternik, Kochergin, 2009 , more info about book
Links
- The similar Zenith 80 user manual at Butkus.org
- Medium-format SLR cameras page, archived at the Internet Archive in 2020, formerly at Communist Cameras by Nathan Dayton
- Saliut S at Sylvain Halgand's Collection Appareils (in French)
- Salyut-C at Matt's cameras
- At ussrphoto.com:
- Hasselblad 1600 vs Salyut by Steve Ash
- Red Salyut at Classic Cameras by RaúlM.