Difference between revisions of "Ricoh 500"
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− | The '''Ricoh 500''' is a 35 mm rangefinder camera with fixed lens made in Japan by [[Ricoh]] from 1957. | + | <div class="floatright plainlinks" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 15px;"> |
− | + | {{Flickr_image | |
− | All have in common : | + | |image_source= https://www.flickr.com/photos/casualcameracollector/5561249931/in/pool-camerawiki |
− | * | + | |image= https://live.staticflickr.com/5100/5561249931_efc6689e56_w_d.jpg |
− | * detachable back | + | |image_align= right |
− | * coupled rangefinder | + | |image_text= Ricoh 500, with Ricoh flashgun |
− | * [[Light_value|Light Value]] system | + | |image_by= Jim Eckberg |
− | {| class="plainlinks floatright" style=" | + | |image_rights= with permission |
− | || | + | }} |
+ | </div> | ||
+ | The '''Ricoh 500''' is a 35 mm rangefinder camera with fixed lens made in Japan by [[Ricoh]] from 1957. Four different main types were marketed between then and 1960. | ||
+ | |||
+ | All models have some features in common : | ||
+ | |||
+ | * The '''Triggermatic''' winding system; a folding [[trigger advance]] lever mounted on the bottom of the camera, operated with fingers of the left hand. | ||
+ | * A detachable back (i.e. not hinged: the back and base, including the winding mechanism, come off for loading). | ||
+ | * A coupled rangefinder, combined with the viewfinder. | ||
+ | * [[Light_value|Light Value]] system for setting the exposure (the Ricoh 500 was the first camera in Japan to adopt the LV system); an external selenium light meter, fitting in the accessory shoe, was available (it is not coupled to the camera). | ||
+ | * Synchronisation for flash by a [[hot shoe]], in addition to a [[PC socket]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | The '''first type''', from 1957, is based on the [[Ricoh 35S]]. It has a dropped section at the each end of the top housing. At the left-hand end, the rewind knob is taller than on other versions of the camera. It doesn't have a film-type reminder, which other versions do (on the bottom). It has a [[Seikosha-MX]] shutter, with speeds 1 - 1/500 second, plus 'B', and a coated, five-element Riken Ricoh 45 mm f/2.8 lens made by [[Tomioka]].<ref>[http://www.ricoh-imaging.co.jp/japan/products/ricoh-filmcamera/cameralist/ricoh35S.html Ricoh 35S] in the camera list at the [http://www.ricoh-imaging.co.jp/japan/index.html Japanese Ricoh website]; presumably the same lens as on the first-type Ricoh 500.</ref> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <br style="clear:both;"/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | {| class="plainlinks" | ||
+ | |{{Flickr_image | ||
+ | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/27548522@N02/3226013069/in/pool-camerawiki | ||
+ | |image= http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3511/3226013069_a94244c811_z.jpg | ||
+ | |image_align= left | ||
+ | |image_text= Ricoh 500, second type. <small>Images by [[:Category: Image by David Donnadieu|David Donnadieu]]</small> {{with permission}} | ||
+ | |image_by= | ||
+ | |image_rights= | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |{{Flickr_image | ||
+ | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/27548522@N02/3226019369/in/pool-camerawiki | ||
+ | |image= http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3449/3226019369_2d9914758f_m.jpg | ||
+ | |image_align= left | ||
+ | |image_text= Top view, showing new frame counter.<br/><br/> | ||
+ | |image_by= | ||
+ | |image_rights= | ||
+ | }}<br/> | ||
+ | {{Flickr_image | ||
+ | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/27548522@N02/3226030693/in/pool-camerawiki | ||
+ | |image= http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3120/3226030693_c4bf45339b_m.jpg | ||
+ | |image_align= left | ||
+ | |image_text= Bottom view, showing trigger<br/>advance lever, opening catches<br/>and film-type reminder dial. | ||
+ | |image_by= | ||
+ | |image_rights= | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{Flickr_image | ||
+ | |image_source= https://www.flickr.com/photos/7699588@N07/26173526390/in/album-72157624902860791/ | ||
+ | |image= https://live.staticflickr.com/1507/26173526390_6bbbe6c904.jpg | ||
+ | |image_align= right | ||
+ | |image_text= Ricoh 500 Ver 2 with auxiliary lens kit and finder | ||
+ | |image_by= PF McFarland | ||
+ | |image_rights= with permission | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class="floatright plainlinks" style="margin:0px 0px 10px 15px;"> | ||
+ | |{{Flickr_image | ||
+ | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/vincentnip/4339958852/in/pool-camerawiki | ||
+ | |image= http://farm5.staticflickr.com/4013/4339958852_651405240f_m.jpg | ||
+ | |image_align= | ||
+ | |image_text= | ||
+ | |image_by= | ||
+ | |image_rights= | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |{{Flickr_image | ||
+ | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/vincentnip/4339214857/in/pool-camerawiki | ||
+ | |image= http://farm5.staticflickr.com/4013/4339214857_c279c0b41b_m.jpg | ||
+ | |image_align= | ||
+ | |image_text= | ||
+ | |image_by= | ||
+ | |image_rights= | ||
+ | }} | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | || | + | | colspan=2 |<center>Ricoh 500 (second type) with accessory dual-range selenium meter, also by Ricoh.<br/><small>Images by [[:Category: Image by vincentnip|vincentnip]]</small> {{with permission}}</center> |
|} | |} | ||
− | The | + | |
− | + | The '''second type''', from 1958, is the most common one. It has a flat top plate, and the rewind crank and other controls are more-or-less flush with this. It has a [[Seikosha-MXL]] shutter, with speeds 1 - 1/500 second, plus 'B'. The lens is either a five-element Ricomat 45 mm f/2.8, made by [[Tomioka]],<ref name=RJ1>[http://www.ricoh-imaging.co.jp/japan/products/ricoh-filmcamera/cameralist/ricoh500.html Ricoh 500] entry in camera list on the [http://www.ricoh-imaging.co.jp/japan/index.html Japanese Ricoh website].</ref> or a Rikenon 45 mm f/2.4, made by [[Nitto]] Optical (on the deluxe model).<ref name=RJ2>[http://www.ricoh-imaging.co.jp/japan/products/ricoh-filmcamera/cameralist/ricoh500DX.html Ricoh 500 deluxe model] (in Japanese) on the Ricoh website.</ref> The camera has dimensions 140mm x 83mm x 67mm and weighs 670 g.<ref name=RJ1></ref> | |
− | + | ||
− | <div class="floatright"> | + | The Japanese Ricoh website shows an all-black example of the camera.<ref name=RJ1></ref> |
+ | |||
+ | <br style="clear:both;"/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | The '''third type''' is very similar, but has the [[Seikosha-SLV]] shutter, again with speeds 1 - 1/500 second, plus 'B', but now with a self timer. The lens is the same. | ||
+ | |||
+ | The '''fourth type''' has a Riken Ricoh (not Ricomat) 45 mm f/2.8, and again a Seikosha SLV shutter. The top housing has been restyled, to accomodate a larger viewfinder, with a [[Viewfinder#Bright-frame finders|bright-line frame]]. This camera, but with an f/1.9 lens, was sold as the [[Ricoh Jet]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | {|class="plainlinks" | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | {{Flickr_image | ||
+ | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/27548522@N02/4093224959/in/pool-camerawiki | ||
+ | |image= http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2673/4093224959_6b5b64bfa2.jpg | ||
+ | |image_align= | ||
+ | |image_text= | ||
+ | |image_by= | ||
+ | |image_rights= | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | {{Flickr_image | ||
+ | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/27548522@N02/4093222751/in/pool-camerawiki | ||
+ | |image= http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2568/4093222751_79bb2401d4.jpg | ||
+ | |image_align= | ||
+ | |image_text= | ||
+ | |image_by= | ||
+ | |image_rights= | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan=2 | <center> Ricoh 500, fourth type. <small>Images by [[:Category: Image by David Donnadieu|David Donnadieu]]</small> {{with permission}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <div class="floatright plainlinks" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 15px;"> | ||
{{Flickr_image | {{Flickr_image | ||
− | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/ | + | |image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/mike_z/6379110075/in/pool-camerawiki |
− | |image= http:// | + | |image= http://farm7.staticflickr.com/6057/6379110075_fbc2154836.jpg |
|image_align= | |image_align= | ||
− | |image_text= < | + | |image_text= Ricoh 500's Triggermatic Action on the wall of an old<br/>camera store in Springfield, MA. |
+ | |image_by= Mike Zeis | ||
+ | |image_rights= with permission | ||
}} | }} | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
+ | ==Notes== | ||
+ | <references /> | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
+ | == Links == | ||
+ | * '''User's manuals''' at Mike Butkus' [http://www.butkus.org/chinon/ Orphan Cameras]: | ||
+ | ** [http://www.butkus.org/chinon/ricoh/ricoh_500_mxl/ricoh_500_mxl-splash.htm Ricoh 500] second type. | ||
+ | ** [http://www.butkus.org/chinon/ricoh/ricoh_500/ricoh_500-splash.htm Ricoh 500] fourth type (with large brightline viewfinder). | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
+ | * '''Ricoh 500''' cameras at Sylvain Halgand's [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/carrousel/html/index.php Collection d'Appareils] (text in French): | ||
+ | ** [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/x/html/page_standard.php?id_appareil=13231 First type] | ||
+ | ** [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/x/html/page_standard.php?id_appareil=13232 Third type] (with Seikosha SLV shutter) | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
+ | * [http://www.photoethnography.com/ClassicCameras/index-frameset.html?Ricoh500.html~mainFrame Ricoh 500] (first type) at Karen Nakamura's [http://www.photoethnography.com/ Photoethnography.com]. | ||
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[[Category: Japanese 35mm rangefinder]] | [[Category: Japanese 35mm rangefinder]] | ||
− | [[Category: Ricoh]] | + | [[Category: Ricoh|500]] |
[[Category: R]] | [[Category: R]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Image by vincentnip]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Image by David Donnadieu]] |
Latest revision as of 21:24, 30 January 2024
Ricoh 500, with Ricoh flashgun image by Jim Eckberg (Image rights) |
The Ricoh 500 is a 35 mm rangefinder camera with fixed lens made in Japan by Ricoh from 1957. Four different main types were marketed between then and 1960.
All models have some features in common :
- The Triggermatic winding system; a folding trigger advance lever mounted on the bottom of the camera, operated with fingers of the left hand.
- A detachable back (i.e. not hinged: the back and base, including the winding mechanism, come off for loading).
- A coupled rangefinder, combined with the viewfinder.
- Light Value system for setting the exposure (the Ricoh 500 was the first camera in Japan to adopt the LV system); an external selenium light meter, fitting in the accessory shoe, was available (it is not coupled to the camera).
- Synchronisation for flash by a hot shoe, in addition to a PC socket.
The first type, from 1957, is based on the Ricoh 35S. It has a dropped section at the each end of the top housing. At the left-hand end, the rewind knob is taller than on other versions of the camera. It doesn't have a film-type reminder, which other versions do (on the bottom). It has a Seikosha-MX shutter, with speeds 1 - 1/500 second, plus 'B', and a coated, five-element Riken Ricoh 45 mm f/2.8 lens made by Tomioka.[1]
|
|
Ricoh 500 Ver 2 with auxiliary lens kit and finder image by PF McFarland (Image rights) |
|
| ||||
Images by vincentnip (Image rights) |
The second type, from 1958, is the most common one. It has a flat top plate, and the rewind crank and other controls are more-or-less flush with this. It has a Seikosha-MXL shutter, with speeds 1 - 1/500 second, plus 'B'. The lens is either a five-element Ricomat 45 mm f/2.8, made by Tomioka,[2] or a Rikenon 45 mm f/2.4, made by Nitto Optical (on the deluxe model).[3] The camera has dimensions 140mm x 83mm x 67mm and weighs 670 g.[2]
The Japanese Ricoh website shows an all-black example of the camera.[2]
The third type is very similar, but has the Seikosha-SLV shutter, again with speeds 1 - 1/500 second, plus 'B', but now with a self timer. The lens is the same.
The fourth type has a Riken Ricoh (not Ricomat) 45 mm f/2.8, and again a Seikosha SLV shutter. The top housing has been restyled, to accomodate a larger viewfinder, with a bright-line frame. This camera, but with an f/1.9 lens, was sold as the Ricoh Jet.
|
| ||||
Ricoh 500's Triggermatic Action on the wall of an old camera store in Springfield, MA. image by Mike Zeis (Image rights) |
Notes
- ↑ Ricoh 35S in the camera list at the Japanese Ricoh website; presumably the same lens as on the first-type Ricoh 500.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Ricoh 500 entry in camera list on the Japanese Ricoh website.
- ↑ Ricoh 500 deluxe model (in Japanese) on the Ricoh website.
Links
- User's manuals at Mike Butkus' Orphan Cameras:
- Ricoh 500 cameras at Sylvain Halgand's Collection d'Appareils (text in French):
- First type
- Third type (with Seikosha SLV shutter)
- Ricoh 500 (first type) at Karen Nakamura's Photoethnography.com.