Difference between revisions of "Ponix"

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(the Super Ponix surely became the Harmony)
(more ads)
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== Original model ==
 
== Original model ==
The '''original Ponix''' has an accessory shoe on the top right and a PC synch post attached to the front of the body. It was advertised in October 1955<REF> Advertisement published in ''Asahi Camera'', reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.&nbsp;181. </REF> for {{yen|1,800|1955}}, the case being sold for &yen;500 extra. The camera was touted as "taking as good pictures as cameras costing &yen;10,000" and "ideal for people tired of Bolta size cameras, for photography beginners and for former Vest Pocket users". Only three speeds were mentioned: B, 1/25 and 1/50.
+
The '''original Ponix''' has an accessory shoe on the top right and a PC synch post attached to the front of the body. It was advertised in November 1954<REF> Advertisement published in ''Ars Camera'', reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.&nbsp;117. </REF> and October 1955<REF> Advertisement published in ''Asahi Camera'', reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.&nbsp;181. </REF> for {{yen|1,800|1954}}, the case being sold for &yen;500 extra. Only three speeds were mentioned: B, 1/25 and 1/50. In the latter advertisements, the camera was touted as "taking as good pictures as cameras costing &yen;10,000" and "ideal for people tired of Bolta size cameras, for photography beginners and for former Vest Pocket users".
  
 
In December 1956, the camera was advertised for the same price.<REF> Advertisement published in ''Shashin Salon'', reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.&nbsp;181. </REF> The advertisement mentioned three speed settings: B, 1/25, 1/50 and 1/100, flash synchronization and lens coating. On the actual examples observed, the speed selector has ''B'', ''25'', ''50'' and ''100'' positions.
 
In December 1956, the camera was advertised for the same price.<REF> Advertisement published in ''Shashin Salon'', reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.&nbsp;181. </REF> The advertisement mentioned three speed settings: B, 1/25, 1/50 and 1/100, flash synchronization and lens coating. On the actual examples observed, the speed selector has ''B'', ''25'', ''50'' and ''100'' positions.
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== Ponix camera kit ==
 
== Ponix camera kit ==
The Ponix was sold in 1958 and 1959 as a kit called '''Ponix assembly set''' (ポニックス組立セット), obviously targeted to children. The resulting camera is similar to the Ponix Junior except that it has a folding frame finder. One such example is pictured in {{Sugiyama}}.<REF> Sugiyama item 4165, mistakenly presented as an early example of the Ponix. </REF>
+
The Ponix was sold in 1958 and 1959<REF> Dates: advertisements and articles listed in {{Kokusan}}, p.&nbsp;401. </REF> as a kit called '''Ponix assembly set''' (ポニックス組立セット), obviously targeted to children. An advertisement dated February 1959<REF> Published in ''Asahi Camera'', reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.&nbsp;281. </REF> offered the kit for {{yen|800|1959}}, saying that it could be assembled in only 30 minutes. The resulting camera is similar to the Ponix Junior except that it has a folding frame finder. One such example is pictured in {{Sugiyama}}.<REF> Sugiyama item 4165, mistakenly presented as an early example of the Ponix. </REF>
  
 
== Super Ponix ==
 
== Super Ponix ==
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== Bibliography ==
 
== Bibliography ==
* {{Showa10}} Items 824 and 1551&ndash;4.
+
* {{Showa10}} Items 824 and 1551&ndash;4. (See also the advertisement for item 373.)
 
* {{Zukan}} Item 4165&ndash;6.
 
* {{Zukan}} Item 4165&ndash;6.
  

Revision as of 19:57, 15 January 2007

Japanese Six (6×6)
Prewar and wartime models (edit)
folding
Adler Six | Bonny Six | Clover-Six | Condor Six | First Six | Gelto Six | Gotex | Green | Lyra Six | Super Makinet Six | Mamiya Six | Miyako Six | Mulber Six | Mulix | National Six | Neure Six | Oko Six | Olympus Six | Pilot Six | Romax | Ugein | Vester-Six | Victor Six | Weha Six
collapsible
Ehira Chrome Six | Minolta Six | Shinko Super | Weha Chrome Six
unknown
Freude Six | Heart Camera | Konter Six | Tsubasa Six
Postwar models (edit)
folding
Aires Viceroy | Angel Six | Aram Six | Astoria Super Six | Atom Six | Balm Six | Baron | Beauty Six (1950) | Beauty Six (1953) | Calm Six | Carl Six | Centre Six | Crown | Crystar Six | Daido Six | Dorima Six | Doris Six | Ehira Six | Elbow Six | First Six | Flora Six | Fodor Six | Frank Six | Fujica Six | Super Fujica Six | Futami Six | Gotex | Grace Six | Kohken Chrome Six | Kyowa Six | Liner Six | Lyra Six | Mamiya Six | Middl Six | Mihama Six | Mine Six | Minon Six | Mizuho Six | Motoka Six | Mount Six | Muse Six | Super Naiku | Ofuna Six | Olympus Six | Olympus Chrome Six | Orion Six | Oscar Six | Pigeon Six | Planet | Please Six | Pluto Six | Poppy Six | Press Van | Press Van-120 | Proud Chrome Six | Proud Super Six | Renown Six | Ricoh Six | Ruvikon | Ruvinal | Sanon Six | Silver Six | Sisley 1 | Sisley 2 & 3 | Sister Six | Tenar Six | Toho Six | Tomic | Toyoca Six | Ugein Six | Wagen Six | Walcon 6 | Welmy Six | Wester | Windsor Six
rigid or collapsible
Dia Six | Ehira Chrome Six | Enon Six | Flora | Flashline | Fujipet | Harmony | Mikono-6 | Orion | Ponix | Rich-Ray-6 | Shumy | Weha Chrome Six
Japanese SLR, TLR, pseudo TLR and stereo models ->
Japanese 3×4 and 4×4, 4×5 and 4×6.5, 4.5×6 and older 6×9 ->

The Ponix (ポニックス) is a series of inexpensive 6×6 viewfinder cameras made in Japan from 1954 to 1959.[1] They were distributed by Chūō Shashin-yōhin and made by an unknown company.

Description

The Ponix has a plastic body with metal top and bottom plates. The advance knob is on the top right and the tubular viewfinder is above the middle of the top plate. There is a single uncovered red window in the middle of the back, to control the film advance. To load the film, the top plate is removable together with the exposure chamber and spool holders. There are strap lugs at both ends of the body.

The lens is a fixed focus 65/10 meniscus and the exposure chamber is curved to compensate the aberrations. The lens barrel is molded PONIX at the top, MADE IN JAPAN and something else at the bottom. The shutter release is to the side of the lens. There is a speed selector at the bottom.

Original model

The original Ponix has an accessory shoe on the top right and a PC synch post attached to the front of the body. It was advertised in November 1954[2] and October 1955[3] for ¥1,800, the case being sold for ¥500 extra. Only three speeds were mentioned: B, 1/25 and 1/50. In the latter advertisements, the camera was touted as "taking as good pictures as cameras costing ¥10,000" and "ideal for people tired of Bolta size cameras, for photography beginners and for former Vest Pocket users".

In December 1956, the camera was advertised for the same price.[4] The advertisement mentioned three speed settings: B, 1/25, 1/50 and 1/100, flash synchronization and lens coating. On the actual examples observed, the speed selector has B, 25, 50 and 100 positions.

Ponix Junior and Master

The Ponix Junior or Ponix JR (ポニックスJR型) has no accessory shoe, no flash synchronization and no tripod socket.[5] The speed settings are now B, F (Fast), M (Medium) and S (Slow). It was offered for ¥1,000 in October 1957.[6] The Ponix Junior normally has a short strap and a PONIX lens cap attached to one of the strap lugs by a small cord.

The original Ponix became the Ponix Master after the introduction of the Junior model.[7]

Ponix camera kit

The Ponix was sold in 1958 and 1959[8] as a kit called Ponix assembly set (ポニックス組立セット), obviously targeted to children. An advertisement dated February 1959[9] offered the kit for ¥800, saying that it could be assembled in only 30 minutes. The resulting camera is similar to the Ponix Junior except that it has a folding frame finder. One such example is pictured in Sugiyama.[10]

Super Ponix

The Super Ponix was announced in various Japanese magazines in August and September 1958 as an upgraded version with a top housing, aperture and distance settings and a synchronized shutter giving B, S (1/25) and F (1/50) speeds.[11] It is not known if it was actually sold under that name. The description of the camera fits well to the Harmony, also attributed to Chūō Shashin-yōhin. The Shumy and Harmony are perhaps evolved from the Super Ponix.

Notes

  1. Dates: advertisements listed in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, pp. 364 and 401.
  2. Advertisement published in Ars Camera, reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 117.
  3. Advertisement published in Asahi Camera, reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 181.
  4. Advertisement published in Shashin Salon, reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 181.
  5. Distinguishing features: Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 401. The Ponix Junior is Sugiyama item 4166, mistakenly presented as a late example of the Ponix.
  6. Advertisement published in Asahi Camera, reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 281.
  7. Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 401.
  8. Dates: advertisements and articles listed in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 401.
  9. Published in Asahi Camera, reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 281.
  10. Sugiyama item 4165, mistakenly presented as an early example of the Ponix.
  11. Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 401.

Bibliography

  • Asahi Camera (アサヒカメラ) editorial staff. Shōwa 10–40nen kōkoku ni miru kokusan kamera no rekishi (昭和10–40年広告にみる国産カメラの歴史, Japanese camera history as seen in advertisements, 1935–1965). Tokyo: Asahi Shinbunsha, 1994. ISBN 4-02-330312-7. Items 824 and 1551–4. (See also the advertisement for item 373.)
  • Sugiyama, Kōichi (杉山浩一); Naoi, Hiroaki (直井浩明); Bullock, John R. The Collector's Guide to Japanese Cameras. 国産カメラ図鑑 (Kokusan kamera zukan). Tokyo: Asahi Sonorama, 1985. ISBN 4-257-03187-5. Item 4165–6.

Links

In Japanese: