Instamatic

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Instamatic was Kodak's trademark name for their easy-load 126 cartridge film cameras, launched in February 1963 with the Instamatic 50. Later, in 1972[1] Kodak used the name Pocket Instamatic for some of their 110 cartridge cameras; other 110 models were branded Ektra or Ektralite, and for Super8 8mm movie cameras.

Frequently "Instamatic" was used in error to refer to Kodak's instant cameras. Due to the strong association of Instamatic with 126 cameras, the name was not used for Instant cameras, which were instead branded Kodamatic, Colorburst or simply "Kodak Instant".

Manufacturing

Instamatic cameras were manufactured in various plants across the world, in particular by Kodak in the US, by Kodak AG in Germany, and by Kodak Ltd in the UK. Kodak 126 Instamatics were a great success and sold around 60 million by 1976 - thus "Instamatic" became a generic term for cartridge-loading - or any plain point-and-shoot - cameras. Instamatic models continued until c.1988.

  1. Dates from Kodak's web site

Description

Whilst most Instamatics were simple "snapshot" cameras, made of plastic with no adjustments, the range extended through designs with metal chassis, light meters or automatic exposure, rangefinders and even the "Reflex" SLR, with interchangeable lenses. There were also add-ons such as teleconverter lenses, viewfinders etc.

Early Instamatics (e.g. Instamatic 50) had a special flash adaptor for either AG-1 bulbs or (later) Flashcubes; a few had a pop-up flash gun. Later models used Flashcubes or ("X" models) Magicubes without an adaptor. From 1976, 126 & 110 ('F') models were introduced to use the new Flipflash system.


Instamatic Models

126

Model numbers ending in 0 have pop-up flash gun; ending in 4 have Flashcube socket, ending in X have Magicube socket. Models ending in F have FlipFlash

NameManufactureIntroduced
Hawkeye Instamatic R4
Instamatic 25 UK Jan 1966
Instamatic 26 UK 1968
Instamatic 28 UK Jan 1972
Instamatic 32 UK 1972
Instamatic 33 UK, Germany Sep 1968
Instamatic 36 UK Jan 1973
Instamatic 44 US Jun 1969
Instamatic 50 UK Feb 1963
Instamatic 55X UK, Germany
Instamatic 56X UK
Instamatic 66X UK
Instamatic 76X UK
Instamatic 77X UK, Germany
Instamatic 100 US, UK Mar 1963
Instamatic 104 US, UK 1965
Instamatic 124 US
Instamatic 133 Germany, Spain, UK
Instamatic 133X Germany, Spain, UK
Instamatic 134 US
Instamatic 150 US
Instamatic 154 US
Instamatic 155X UK, Germany
Instamatic 174 US
Instamatic 177X UK, Germany
Instamatic 200 UK
Instamatic 204 UK
Instamatic 220 Germany
Instamatic 224 Germany 1966
Instamatic 233 UK, Germany Sep 1968
Instamatic 233X UK, Germany Sep 1970
Instamatic 250 Germany 1964
Instamatic 255X UK, Germany, Spain? Sep 1971
Instamatic 277X UK, Germany Jan 1977
Instamatic 300 US Mar 1963
Instamatic 304 US,UK Jul 1965
Instamatic 314 US Jul 1968
Instamatic 324 Germany 1966
Instamatic 333 Germany Sep 1968
Instamatic 333X Germany Sep 1970
Instamatic 355X Germany Sep 1971
Instamatic 400 US Mar 1963
Instamatic 404 US Jul 1965
Instamatic 414 US Jul 1968
Instamatic 500 Germany 1963
Instamatic 700 US Mar 1963
Instamatic 704 US Apr 1969
Instamatic 714 US Mar 1968
Instamatic 800 US Mar 1964
Instamatic 804 US Mar 1970
Instamatic 814 US Mar 1968
Instamatic 56-X
Instamatic Reflex Germany 1968
Instamatic S-10 US Mar 1967
Instamatic S-20 US Mar 1967
Instamatic X-15 US Jul 1970
Instamatic X-15F US Mar 1976
Instamatic X-25 US Jul 1970
Instamatic X-30 US Aug 1971
Instamatic X-35 US Jul 1970
Instamatic X-35F US Jul 1970
Instamatic X-45 US Jul 1970
Instamatic X-90 US Jul 1970

110

Super 8 movie cameras

  • Kodak Instamatic M4
  • Kodak Instamatic M6 (US)
  • Kodak Instamatic M16
  • Kodak Instamatic M30

Books

  • Coe, Brian, Kodak Cameras: The First Hundred Years, pp.223-261, Hove Foto Books, Hove, East Sussex, UK: 1988.

Source for some of the model names, and many of the dates.

Links