Gitzo

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Gitzo is a French company, founded in 1917. Its name comes from the founder's name Arsène Gitzhoven.[1]

In the beginning, the company manufactured wooden supports adapted to the majority of the cameras manufactured in Europe. In the middle of the 1920s the company started to produce its own cameras, the Gilax series of 6,5 X 9, 6,5 X 11 and even 24 X 36 cm. Gitzo gave up the manufacture of cameras to concentrate its know-how on the precision accessories such as shutters[2], precision accessories (cable releases, delayed action mechanisms, flash connectors) and film packs. It ceased operations from 1942 to 1945. After the war it continued to produce shutters and precision accessories, but also branched into the production of tripods. In 1960, Arsène Gitzhoven retired and his daughter, Yvonne Plieger took over the company. In 1992 Gitzo became part of the Vitec Group . At the same time, the manufacture of accessories ceased and the company concentrated on tripods and tripod heads. In 2005 the company transferred its production to Italy. Currently (2008) Gitzo manufactures tripods, tripod heads and photographers' clothing.[3]


Shutter Types

"STELLA" black and white disc (settings: 25-50-100-B-T, AG marking)

  • Used in the following cameras:
    • Clément Ercé, (120)
      • L. Clément Claror 105/6.3


"GITZO" black disc (settings: 25-50-100-B-T, AG marking)

  • Used in the following cameras:
    • Caillon Stereo plate camera, (c. 1920)
      • Krauss Paris Tessar Zeiss 85/4.5
    • R. Delarue Erdé
      • Radior 105/6.3
    • Héard & Mallinjod Hemax Folding 6 x 9 (c. 1930)
      • Darlot Nemo 105/4.5
    • Héard & Mallinjod Hemax Folding 9 x 12 (c. 1930)
    • Héard & Mallinjod Siva (c. 1930)
      • Hermagis Magir 105/6.3
    • unknown manufacturer (plate camera)
      • L Clément Triolor 105/4.5
      • Itier Excellor 135/6.4


"GITZO" red centre with black ring (settings: 25-50-100-B-T, AG marking)

  • Used in the following cameras:
    • Balda 9x12 (plate)
    • Héard & Mallinjod Hemax Folding 9 x 12 (c. 1930)
    • Merkel 9 x 12
    • unknown manufacturer (120)


Gitz∆ art deco face plate (settings: T-B-25-50-100, AG marking)

  • Used in the following cameras:
    • Caleb (120)
    • unknown manufacturer (120)
      • Armor 105/6.3


1 (settings: T-B-25-50-100-125, AG marking)

  • Used in the following cameras:
    • Rex 6x9


2R (settings: T-B-25-50-100-150, AG marking)


Zotic I (settings: 200-150-100-50-25-B)


Gitz∆-Paris (settings: 200-150-100-50-25-B)


Azur-Paris -France (settings: T-B-25-50-100-150)

  • Used in the following cameras:
    • Boumsell Azur (1948)

Norca-Paris (settings: T-B-25-50-100-300)

  • Used in the following cameras:
    • Fap Norca A 24 x 36 (1938)

Notes and References

  1. History page of the GITZO official website [1]
  2. Shutter for photographic apparatus - United States Patent 1953556 [2]
  3. GITZO official website [3]