Difference between revisions of "Ensign Ful-Vue"

From Camera-wiki.org
Jump to: navigation, search
m (image by cats)
(I had a go at tidying this page as the images looked shot-gunned on to it before. Put camera information into headings, gave the timeline a decent table design and images, image section at the bottom. feel feel to improve this if you want.)
Line 1: Line 1:
−
cit: "''The '''Ful-Vue''' camera is really a very simple [[camera]]. It consists of a light-tight box. In front of the box there is a hole, over which the lens is fixed. Behind this hole is the shutter. There is a second lens in a second box above it. This produces a picture on the viewfinder on top of the camera. In the back of the box is another hole covered by a [[red window]]. This helps you in winding the film on, which you do by the [[film advance|knob]] at the side of the box near the top.''" [Marcel Natkin].
+
{|align=right
−
{|class=plainlinks
+
||
−
||[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/3240313503/in/pool-camerawiki http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3407/3240313503_d0e2d295be_m.jpg]
 
−
||[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/3241146236/in/pool-camerawiki http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3407/3241146236_161fa7a072_m.jpg]
 
−
||[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/3240497121/in/pool-camerawiki http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3531/3240497121_f5a3dc1fab_m.jpg]
 
−
||[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/3240310727/in/pool-camerawiki http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3267/3240310727_92f1728b40_m.jpg]
 
−
|-align=center
 
−
||The knob to unlock the camera to open it.
 
−
||The big finder.
 
−
||The front.
 
−
||The camera<br>(Barnet-Ensign design of 1946).
 
−
|-align=center
 
−
|colspan=4|<small>images by {{image author |Dirk HR Spennemann}}</small> {{with permission}}
 
−
|}
 
 
{{Flickr_image
 
{{Flickr_image
−
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/graustark/532580529/in/pool-camerawiki/
+
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/kratz/881565002/in/pool-camerawiki
−
|image= http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1158/532580529_4d13854810_m.jpg
+
|image= http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1070/881565002_626c4ec60a_t.jpg
−
|image_align= right
+
|image_align=center
−
|image_text= Early Ful-Vue: already with big finder
+
|image_text= Ful-Vue II
−
|image_by= Graustark
+
|image_by= John Kratz
−
|image_rights=with permission
+
|image_rights= with permission
 
}}
 
}}
−
The earliest Ful-Vue version of 1939 was a typical [[box camera]] with back door, but already having the characteristic big [[viewfinder]]. Like other box cameras it had a back door and an inner camera part which could be taken out of the box to load the film. In 1946 the camera was redesigned, getting away from average box camera design. Then the inner part of the camera was fixed to the side panel with the film winding knob. The whole unit could be pulled out of the camera sidewards after unlocking it with the knob on the other side panel.
+
|-
 +
||
 
{{Flickr_image
 
{{Flickr_image
−
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/89864432@N00/2910260750/in/pool-camerawiki
 
−
|image= http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3231/2910260750_460e0155e6_m.jpg
 
−
|image_align= left
 
−
|image_text= [[Ross-Ensign]] Ful-Vue Super
 
−
|image_by= Uwe Kulick
 
−
|image_rights=with permission
 
−
}}
 
−
Shutter speed was 1/30 sec. in instant mode and B in time mode. Focusing was possible by pulling the lens out for close exposures. Pictures were 6×6cm on [[120 film]].
 
−
 
−
In 1950 further improvements were made, the new [[flash sync]]hronized shutter, the turnable lens barrel allowing three different distance settings instead of two, an all-plastic front panel, and an optional [[flashgun]]. The improved version was called '''Ful-Vue II'''. This was succeeded in 1954 by the '''Ross-Ensign Ful-vue Super''', which had a flat front plate extending around both lenses, a cast alloy body (in place of the sheet steel) and a collapsible hood around the viewfinder. Its [[red window]] was closable. The film loading was eased another time by means of the removable back-and-bottom part which was held just by the clamp on the bottom. A more elegant [[flash]] unit was available, mountable without cable to a side panel of the camera.
 
−
 
−
Except for the Ful-Vue Super, which used [[620 film#620_film|620 film]] the Ful-Vues use(d) type No. [[120 film|120]] [[rollfilm]]. An old Barnet-Ensign Ful-Vue may need some manipulation by simply bending the long metal strip that is part of the rollholder a little bit to achieve the necessary tension of the film. Using both rollfilm sizes in one Ful-Vue is not possible.
 
−
 
−
Most Ful-Vues were finished in dark grey crackle paint, but many other colours were made, in smaller quantities. In 1952 a special colored models were issued to celebrate the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II.
 
−
{|class=floatleft
 
−
|{{Flickr_image
 
 
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/33661472@N06/4706633571/in/pool-camerawiki
 
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/33661472@N06/4706633571/in/pool-camerawiki
−
|image= http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4009/4706633571_94151e7623_m.jpg
+
|image= http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4009/4706633571_94151e7623_t.jpg
−
|image_align= left
+
|image_align=center
−
|image_text= Ful-Vue in light gray
+
|image_text= Ful-Vue II (light gray)
 
|image_by= Katherine Hartley
 
|image_by= Katherine Hartley
 
|image_rights= with permission
 
|image_rights= with permission
 
}}
 
}}
−
||{{Flickr_image
+
|-
 +
||
 +
{{Flickr_image
 
|image_source=http://www.flickr.com/photos/awcam/5109066216//in/pool-camerawiki
 
|image_source=http://www.flickr.com/photos/awcam/5109066216//in/pool-camerawiki
−
|image=http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1327/5109066216_84a6aca3e2_m.jpg
+
|image=http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1327/5109066216_84a6aca3e2_t.jpg
−
|image_align=left
+
|image_align=center
−
|image_text=Ful-Vue Super in Red
+
|image_text=Ful-Vue Super (Red)
 
|image_by= AWCam  
 
|image_by= AWCam  
 
|image_rights=with permission
 
|image_rights=with permission
 
}}
 
}}
 
|}
 
|}
 +
"''The '''Ful-Vue''' camera is really a very simple [[camera]]. It consists of a light-tight box. In front of the box there is a hole, over which the lens is fixed. Behind this hole is the shutter. There is a second lens in a second box above it. This produces a picture on the viewfinder on top of the camera. In the back of the box is another hole covered by a [[red window]]. This helps you in winding the film on, which you do by the [[film advance|knob]] at the side of the box near the top.''" [Marcel Natkin].
  
−
{{Flickr_image
+
=== [[Ensign]] Ful-Vue ===
−
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/31324280@N02/3243116155/in/pool-camerawiki/
+
The earliest Ful-Vue version of 1939 was a typical [[box camera]] with back door, but already having the characteristic big [[viewfinder]]. Like other box cameras it had a back door and an inner camera part which could be taken out of the box to load the film. Pictures were 6×6cm on [[120 film]]. The cameras had two shutter settings; instant which was 1/30th of a second and time which kept the shutter open until you pressed it again, all later models are the same.
−
|image= http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3095/3243116155_4629b3d0ff.jpg
+
 
−
|image_align= right
+
=== [[Barnet Ensign]] Ful-Vue ===
−
|image_text= Further disassembly of Barnet-Ensign Ful-Vue
+
In 1946 the camera was redesigned, getting away from average box camera design. Then the inner part of the camera was fixed to the side panel with the film winding knob. The whole unit could be pulled out of the camera sideways after unlocking it with the knob on the other side panel. Focusing was possible by pulling the lens out for close exposures. Pictures were 6×6cm on [[120 film]]. An old Barnet-Ensign Ful-Vue may need some manipulation by simply bending the long metal strip that is part of the roll-holder a little bit to achieve the necessary tension of the film.
−
|image_by=fulvue
 
−
|image_rights=with permission
 
−
}}
 
  
−
{|class="plainlinks floatright"
+
=== Barnet Ensign Ross Ful-Vue II ===
−
| colspan=2 | Shutters:
+
In 1950 further improvements were made, the new [[flash sync]]hronized shutter, the turn-able lens barrel allowing three different distance settings instead of two, an all-plastic front panel, and an optional [[flashgun]]. The improved version was called '''Ful-Vue II'''. Pictures were 6×6cm on [[120 film]]. In 1952-3 special colored models were issued to celebrate the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II, available in the patriotic colours of red, white (though looks grey) and blue.
−
|-
 
−
|| [http://www.flickr.com/photos/31324280@N02/3243118807/in/pool-camerawiki/ http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3318/3243118807_414027b4f0_m.jpg]
 
−
|| [http://www.flickr.com/photos/31324280@N02/2966942784/in/pool-camerawiki/ http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3001/2966942784_7886501093_m.jpg]
 
−
|-
 
−
|| shutter of Barnet-Ensign Ful-Vue || shutter of Ful-Vue II
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan=2 align="center"|<small>images by {{image author |fulvue}}</small> {{with permission}}
 
−
|}
 
  
−
{{Br}}
+
=== [[Ross-Ensign]] Ful-Vue Super ===
 +
The Ful-Vue II was succeeded in 1954 by the '''Ross-Ensign Ful-vue Super''', which had a flat front plate extending around both lenses, a cast alloy body (in place of the sheet steel) and a collapsible hood around the viewfinder. Its [[red window]] was closeable. The film loading was made easier again by means of a removable back-and-bottom part which was held just by the clamp on the bottom. A more elegant [[flash]] unit was available, mountable without cable to a side panel of the camera. Pictures were 6×6cm but now using [[620 film]].
  
−
{|class="plainlinks floatleft"
+
==== Through the viewfinder photography ====
 +
The complete Ful-Vue series serves as a model for Through-The-Viewfinder [[TTV]] photography, where people use other cameras (mostly digital) to take pictures through their amazingly big viewfinders.
 +
{{brl}}
 +
{{brl}}
 +
{|class="collapsible" cellpadding="5px" cellspacing="2" style="text-align: center; padding: 3px;"
 +
|- bgcolor=#E0E0E0
 
| colspan=5 | '''Timeline'''
 
| colspan=5 | '''Timeline'''
 
|-
 
|-
−
| colspan=5 | The history of the Ful-Vue reflects the history of the [[Ensign]] companies:
+
| colspan=5 | The history of the Ful-Vue reflects the history of the [[Ensign]] companies
−
| rowspan=4 | [http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/3241149552/in/pool-camerawiki http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3340/3241149552_d2047668a1_t.jpg]
+
|- bgcolor=#E0E0E0
 +
!Year
 +
!1939
 +
!1946
 +
!1950
 +
!1954
 +
|- bgcolor=#F0F0F0
 +
!bgcolor=#E0E0E0|Name
 +
| Ful-Vue || Ful-Vue || Ful-Vue II || Ful-Vue Super
 +
|- bgcolor=#F0F0F0
 +
!bgcolor=#E0E0E0|Maker
 +
| [[Ensign]] || [[Barnet Ensign]] || Barnet Ensign Ross || [[Ross-Ensign]]
 +
|- bgcolor=#F0F0F0
 +
!bgcolor=#E0E0E0|Photo
 +
| {{Flickr_image
 +
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/31324280@N02/3333266339/in/pool-camerawiki
 +
|image=http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3570/3333266339_a63fe11486_m.jpg
 +
|image_align= left
 +
}}
 +
||
 +
{{Flickr_image
 +
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/31324280@N02/3333267311/in/pool-camerawiki
 +
|image=http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3389/3333267311_8b24ca2bb8_m.jpg
 +
|image_align= left
 +
}}
 +
||
 +
{{Flickr_image
 +
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/31324280@N02/3334106176/in/pool-camerawiki
 +
|image=http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3319/3334106176_e9fcae837e_m.jpg
 +
|image_align= left
 +
}}
 +
||
 +
{{Flickr_image
 +
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/31324280@N02/3333269291/in/pool-camerawiki
 +
|image=http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3573/3333269291_a3cb50659d_m.jpg
 +
|image_align= left
 +
}}
 
|-
 
|-
−
|| year || 1939 || 1946 || 1950 || 1954
+
|colspan=1|
−
|-
+
|colspan=4| <small>images by {{image author|fulvue}}</small> {{with permission}}
−
|| name || Ful-Vue || Ful-Vue || Ful-Vue II || Ful-Vue Super
+
|}
−
|-
+
<br clear="all" />
−
|| maker || [[Ensign]] || [[Barnet Ensign]] || Barnet Ensign Ross || [[Ross-Ensign]]
+
== Images ==
−
|-
+
{|class=plainlinks
−
|colspan=5|
+
||[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/3240310727/in/pool-camerawiki http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3267/3240310727_92f1728b40_m.jpg]
−
||Back with red window<br><small>image by {{image author |Dirk HR Spennemann}}</small><br>{{with permission}}
+
||[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/3241149552/in/pool-camerawiki http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3340/3241149552_d2047668a1_m.jpg]
−
|}<br style="clear:right"/>
+
||[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/3240313503/in/pool-camerawiki http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3407/3240313503_d0e2d295be_m.jpg]
−
 
+
||[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/3241146236/in/pool-camerawiki http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3407/3241146236_161fa7a072_m.jpg]
−
The complete Ful-Vue series serves as a model for [[TTV]] cameras, cameras used for taking digital images through their amazingly big finders ([[TTV|through-the-viewfinder photography]]).
+
||[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/3240497121/in/pool-camerawiki http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3531/3240497121_f5a3dc1fab_m.jpg]
−
 
+
|-align=center
−
 
+
||Barnet-Ensign design of 1946
 +
||Back with red window
 +
||The knob to unlock the camera to open it.
 +
||The big finder.
 +
||The front.
 +
|-align=center
 +
|colspan=5|<small>images by {{image author |Dirk HR Spennemann}}</small> {{with permission}}
 +
|}
  
 +
=== Dis-assembly Images ===
 
{|class=plainlinks
 
{|class=plainlinks
 
||[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/3176869048/in/pool-camerawiki http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3362/3176869048_24198fe6c5_t.jpg]
 
||[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/3176869048/in/pool-camerawiki http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3362/3176869048_24198fe6c5_t.jpg]
Line 107: Line 122:
 
|-
 
|-
 
|colspan=6 align="center"|The finder housing with lenses and the retention springs which fix it over the mirror upon the camera body.<br><small>images by {{image author |Dirk HR Spennemann}} and {{image author |fulvue}}</small> {{with permission}}
 
|colspan=6 align="center"|The finder housing with lenses and the retention springs which fix it over the mirror upon the camera body.<br><small>images by {{image author |Dirk HR Spennemann}} and {{image author |fulvue}}</small> {{with permission}}
−
|}{{br}}
+
|}
−
 
+
{{brl}}
−
{{Flickr_image
+
{|class="plainlinks floatleft"
−
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/31324280@N02/3448361706/in/pool-camerawiki
+
|-
−
|image= http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3319/3448361706_3e530d9b9d_m.jpg
+
|| [http://www.flickr.com/photos/31324280@N02/3243118807/in/pool-camerawiki/ http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3318/3243118807_414027b4f0_m.jpg]
−
|image_align= right
+
|| [http://www.flickr.com/photos/31324280@N02/2966942784/in/pool-camerawiki/ http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3001/2966942784_7886501093_m.jpg]
−
|image_text= Ful-Vue Super, distance scale
+
|| [http://www.flickr.com/photos/31324280@N02/3243116155/in/pool-camerawiki/ http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3095/3243116155_4629b3d0ff_m.jpg]
−
|image_by= fulvue
+
|- align=center
−
|image_rights= with permission
+
|| shutter of Barnet-Ensign Ful-Vue || shutter of Ful-Vue II || Disassembly of a Barnet-Ensign Ful-Vue
−
}}
+
|-
−
{{Flickr_image
+
| colspan=3 align="center"|<small>images by {{image author |fulvue}}</small> {{with permission}}
−
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/kratz/881565002/in/pool-camerawiki
+
|}
−
|image= http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1070/881565002_626c4ec60a_m.jpg
+
<br clear="all" />
−
|image_align= left
+
==Links==
−
|image_text= 1950s version, with plastic<br/>front and distance scale
 
−
|image_by= John Kratz
 
−
|image_rights= with permission
 
−
}}
 
−
 
 
−
===Links===
 
 
* [http://www.ensign.demon.co.uk/ful-vue.htm the Ful-Vue] at www.ensign.demon [http://www.ensign.demon.co.uk]
 
* [http://www.ensign.demon.co.uk/ful-vue.htm the Ful-Vue] at www.ensign.demon [http://www.ensign.demon.co.uk]
 
* [http://www.collection-appareils.com/houghton/html/fulvue.php Full-Vue] and [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/accesnotices/html/lire_repertoire?repert=Ensign_Full-Vue&marque=Ensign&modele=Full-Vue User manual] (for the early, box-form camera) at www.collection-appareils.com
 
* [http://www.collection-appareils.com/houghton/html/fulvue.php Full-Vue] and [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/accesnotices/html/lire_repertoire?repert=Ensign_Full-Vue&marque=Ensign&modele=Full-Vue User manual] (for the early, box-form camera) at www.collection-appareils.com
Line 139: Line 148:
 
[[Category:F|Ful-Vue]]
 
[[Category:F|Ful-Vue]]
 
[[Category: 1939]]
 
[[Category: 1939]]
 +
__NOTOC__

Revision as of 12:30, 7 February 2012

881565002_626c4ec60a_t.jpg
Ful-Vue II
image by John Kratz (Image rights)
4706633571_94151e7623_t.jpg
Ful-Vue II (light gray)
image by Katherine Hartley (Image rights)
5109066216_84a6aca3e2_t.jpg
Ful-Vue Super (Red)
image by AWCam (Image rights)

"The Ful-Vue camera is really a very simple camera. It consists of a light-tight box. In front of the box there is a hole, over which the lens is fixed. Behind this hole is the shutter. There is a second lens in a second box above it. This produces a picture on the viewfinder on top of the camera. In the back of the box is another hole covered by a red window. This helps you in winding the film on, which you do by the knob at the side of the box near the top." [Marcel Natkin].

Ensign Ful-Vue

The earliest Ful-Vue version of 1939 was a typical box camera with back door, but already having the characteristic big viewfinder. Like other box cameras it had a back door and an inner camera part which could be taken out of the box to load the film. Pictures were 6×6cm on 120 film. The cameras had two shutter settings; instant which was 1/30th of a second and time which kept the shutter open until you pressed it again, all later models are the same.

Barnet Ensign Ful-Vue

In 1946 the camera was redesigned, getting away from average box camera design. Then the inner part of the camera was fixed to the side panel with the film winding knob. The whole unit could be pulled out of the camera sideways after unlocking it with the knob on the other side panel. Focusing was possible by pulling the lens out for close exposures. Pictures were 6×6cm on 120 film. An old Barnet-Ensign Ful-Vue may need some manipulation by simply bending the long metal strip that is part of the roll-holder a little bit to achieve the necessary tension of the film.

Barnet Ensign Ross Ful-Vue II

In 1950 further improvements were made, the new flash synchronized shutter, the turn-able lens barrel allowing three different distance settings instead of two, an all-plastic front panel, and an optional flashgun. The improved version was called Ful-Vue II. Pictures were 6×6cm on 120 film. In 1952-3 special colored models were issued to celebrate the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II, available in the patriotic colours of red, white (though looks grey) and blue.

Ross-Ensign Ful-Vue Super

The Ful-Vue II was succeeded in 1954 by the Ross-Ensign Ful-vue Super, which had a flat front plate extending around both lenses, a cast alloy body (in place of the sheet steel) and a collapsible hood around the viewfinder. Its red window was closeable. The film loading was made easier again by means of a removable back-and-bottom part which was held just by the clamp on the bottom. A more elegant flash unit was available, mountable without cable to a side panel of the camera. Pictures were 6×6cm but now using 620 film.

Through the viewfinder photography

The complete Ful-Vue series serves as a model for Through-The-Viewfinder TTV photography, where people use other cameras (mostly digital) to take pictures through their amazingly big viewfinders.

Timeline
The history of the Ful-Vue reflects the history of the Ensign companies
Year 1939 1946 1950 1954
Name Ful-Vue Ful-Vue Ful-Vue II Ful-Vue Super
Maker Ensign Barnet Ensign Barnet Ensign Ross Ross-Ensign
Photo
3333266339_a63fe11486_m.jpg
3333267311_8b24ca2bb8_m.jpg
3334106176_e9fcae837e_m.jpg
3333269291_a3cb50659d_m.jpg
images by fulvue (Image rights)


Images

3240310727_92f1728b40_m.jpg 3241149552_d2047668a1_m.jpg 3240313503_d0e2d295be_m.jpg 3241146236_161fa7a072_m.jpg 3240497121_f5a3dc1fab_m.jpg
Barnet-Ensign design of 1946 Back with red window The knob to unlock the camera to open it. The big finder. The front.
images by Dirk HR Spennemann (Image rights)

Dis-assembly Images

3176869048_24198fe6c5_t.jpg 3176028711_893509c1dc_t.jpg 3176027573_4ca174bbcf_t.jpg 3176040665_93300a9478_t.jpg 3243117151_91bd9c81f6_t.jpg 3243118103_347f33130f_t.jpg
The finder housing with lenses and the retention springs which fix it over the mirror upon the camera body.
images by Dirk HR Spennemann and fulvue (Image rights)


3243118807_414027b4f0_m.jpg 2966942784_7886501093_m.jpg 3243116155_4629b3d0ff_m.jpg
shutter of Barnet-Ensign Ful-Vue shutter of Ful-Vue II Disassembly of a Barnet-Ensign Ful-Vue
images by fulvue (Image rights)


Links

Literature

  • Natkin, Marcel: Ful-Vue Guide. London and New York 1949 (2nd. edition 1951, 3rd ed. 1952., 4th ed. 1953)
Retrieved from "http://camera-wiki.org/index.php?title=Ensign_Ful-Vue&oldid=124162"