Difference between revisions of "Collimation"

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(a useful technique)
 
(Wrote new text for what is really a glossary item, with ref to OED; left original text there in comment-brackets. Is my new text too snarky?)
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The verb to '''Collimate''' is derived from the Latin ''collineare'', to align.<ref name=COD>Concise Oxford Dictionary. Ninth edition, 1995, Oxford University Press, p259.</ref> It refers to the parallel alignment of light rays (making them ''collinear''), or of two or more optical instruments (such as a large telescope with the smaller one used to direct it).
  
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A '''collimator''' is an instrument for producing parallel rays, for use in adjustment of other instruments.<ref name=COD/> These parallel rays may be used to simulate the rays from an object at infinite distance, and so are appropriate in adjusting the focus scale of a camera lens at infinity.
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It has become a common misuse to refer to this adjustment itself as 'collimation'. It is possible to check the infinity-focus position of a lens using the [[split prism]] focus aids commonly provided in a manual-focus SLR camera.
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==Notes==
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<references/>
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'''Collimation''' of a lens means adjusting it so that its infinity setting is correct. In order to collimate a lens, you need a special-purpose collimator, an infinitely distant light source, or an [[SLR]] and some ingenuity.
 
'''Collimation''' of a lens means adjusting it so that its infinity setting is correct. In order to collimate a lens, you need a special-purpose collimator, an infinitely distant light source, or an [[SLR]] and some ingenuity.
 
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==Links==  
 
==Links==  
  
*[http://elekm.net/zeiss-ikon/repair/collimate/ Lens collimation howto] (with particular reference to a Contax-mount 50mm Sonnar), by [http://elekm.net/pages/ Mike Elek]
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*[http://elekm.net/zeiss-ikon/repair/collimate/ Lens collimation] (with particular reference to a Contax-mount 50mm Sonnar), by [http://elekm.net/pages/ Mike Elek]
*[http://members.tripod.com/rick_oleson/index-123.html Lens collimation howto], by [http://rick_oleson.tripod.com/ Rick Oleson]
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*[http://members.tripod.com/rick_oleson/index-123.html Lens collimation], by [http://rick_oleson.tripod.com/ Rick Oleson]
  
 
[[Category:Techniques]]
 
[[Category:Techniques]]

Revision as of 17:59, 29 September 2014

Glossary Terms

The verb to Collimate is derived from the Latin collineare, to align.[1] It refers to the parallel alignment of light rays (making them collinear), or of two or more optical instruments (such as a large telescope with the smaller one used to direct it).

A collimator is an instrument for producing parallel rays, for use in adjustment of other instruments.[1] These parallel rays may be used to simulate the rays from an object at infinite distance, and so are appropriate in adjusting the focus scale of a camera lens at infinity.

It has become a common misuse to refer to this adjustment itself as 'collimation'. It is possible to check the infinity-focus position of a lens using the split prism focus aids commonly provided in a manual-focus SLR camera.


Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 Concise Oxford Dictionary. Ninth edition, 1995, Oxford University Press, p259.


Links