Difference between revisions of "Collex"

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{{Japanese Semi}}
 
{{Japanese Semi}}
The '''Collex''' (コレックス) is a Japanese 4.5&times;6 folding camera from 1937<REF> According to {{Kokusan}}, it appears in the new products column of the July 1937 issue of ''Asahi Camera''. </REF>, and distributed by [[Eikō-Dō]]. The markings on the camera could indicate that it was made by a company called Collex Works.
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The '''Collex''' (コレックス) is a Japanese 4.5&times;6 folding camera, distributed by [[Eikō-Dō]] from 1937<REF> {{Kokusan}}, p.&nbsp;336, indicates that it appears in the new products column of the July 1937 issue of ''Asahi Camera''. </REF>. The markings on the camera could indicate that it was made by a company called Collex Works.
  
It has a vertical folding bed and the lens and shutter assembly is mounted on scissor struts; this design is reminiscent of the [[Zeh]] [[Goldi]] 3&times;4 folder. It has a tubular optical finder on one side of the body and the advance knob on the other. The back opens to the left and has two red windows to control the film advance, each with a sliding cover. The shutter has 25, 50, 100, T, B speeds. There is no body release, only a release lever on the shutter housing. The shutter plate is marked ''COLLEX WORKS TOKYO'' on the top, with a logo on the right (maybe an intricate "B" and "I" or "B" and "T"). The body's front leather is embossed ''COLLEX''.<REF> Description details based on an example observed in a Yahoo Japan auction. </REF>
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The camera has a vertical folding bed and the lens and shutter assembly is mounted on scissor struts; this design is reminiscent of the [[Zeh]] [[Goldi]] 3&times;4 folder. The Collex has a tubular optical finder on one side of the body and the advance knob on the other. There is no body release. The back is hinged to the left and has two red windows to control film advance, each with a sliding cover. The front leather is embossed ''COLLEX''.
  
It is advertised in 1937<REF> {{Showa10ad|Collex and National|109|Apr 1937|Asahi Camera}} </REF> by [[Eikō-Dō]] with a Collex Anastigmat f:4.5 lens and a Collex 25-50-100, T, B shutter, for {{yen|39|1937}}.
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It is advertised in 1937<REF> {{Showa10ad|Collex and National|109|Apr 1937|Asahi Camera}} </REF> by [[Eikō-Dō]] with a Collex Anastigmat f:4.5 lens and a Collex shutter giving 25, 50, 100, T, B speeds, for {{yen|39|1937}}. The shutter plate marked ''COLLEX WORKS TOKYO'' on the top, with a logo on the right (maybe an intricate "B" and "I" or "B" and "T").<REF> Shutter plate: example observed in a Yahoo Japan auction. </REF>
  
{{McKeown}} reports a Trionar Anastigmat 75/4.5 lens and a [[Rulex]] shutter (T, B, 1&ndash;200).
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An example has been observed with a Lucomar Anastigmat 75mm f/4.5 lens (certainly supplied by [[Kigawa]]) and an unknown shutter giving T, B, 1&ndash;200 and marked ''PATENTS&ndash;PENDING'' at the top of the shutter plate.<REF> Example observed in a Yahoo Japan auction. </REF> Another example is reported with a Trionar Anastigmat 75/4.5 lens and a [[Rulex]] shutter (T, B, 1&ndash;200).<REF> McKeown, p.&nbsp;261. </REF>
  
The [[Adler|Adler A and Adler B]] cameras sold by [[Riken]] are very similar, they are probably rebadged versions.
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The [[Adler|Adler A and Adler B]] cameras sold by [[Riken]] are very similar and are probably rebadged versions.
  
 
== Notes ==
 
== Notes ==

Revision as of 11:50, 8 October 2006

Japanese Semi (4.5×6)
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Japanese SLR, TLR, pseudo TLR and stereo models ->
Japanese 3×4 and 4×4, 4×5 and 4×6.5, 6×6 and 6×9 ->

The Collex (コレックス) is a Japanese 4.5×6 folding camera, distributed by Eikō-Dō from 1937[1]. The markings on the camera could indicate that it was made by a company called Collex Works.

The camera has a vertical folding bed and the lens and shutter assembly is mounted on scissor struts; this design is reminiscent of the Zeh Goldi 3×4 folder. The Collex has a tubular optical finder on one side of the body and the advance knob on the other. There is no body release. The back is hinged to the left and has two red windows to control film advance, each with a sliding cover. The front leather is embossed COLLEX.

It is advertised in 1937[2] by Eikō-Dō with a Collex Anastigmat f:4.5 lens and a Collex shutter giving 25, 50, 100, T, B speeds, for ¥39. The shutter plate marked COLLEX WORKS TOKYO on the top, with a logo on the right (maybe an intricate "B" and "I" or "B" and "T").[3]

An example has been observed with a Lucomar Anastigmat 75mm f/4.5 lens (certainly supplied by Kigawa) and an unknown shutter giving T, B, 1–200 and marked PATENTS–PENDING at the top of the shutter plate.[4] Another example is reported with a Trionar Anastigmat 75/4.5 lens and a Rulex shutter (T, B, 1–200).[5]

The Adler A and Adler B cameras sold by Riken are very similar and are probably rebadged versions.

Notes

  1. Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 336, indicates that it appears in the new products column of the July 1937 issue of Asahi Camera.
  2. Advertisement for the Collex and National, published in the Apr 1937 issue of Asahi Camera, reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, item 109.
  3. Shutter plate: example observed in a Yahoo Japan auction.
  4. Example observed in a Yahoo Japan auction.
  5. McKeown, p. 261.

Printed bibliography