Difference between revisions of "Chiyoda Shōkai"

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(details of the foundation)
(was surely called Chiyota, not Chiyoda)
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|| ''Advertisement by Chiyoda Shōkai in {{AR}} April 1946. {{public domain Japan new}}''
 
|| ''Advertisement by Chiyoda Shōkai in {{AR}} April 1946. {{public domain Japan new}}''
 
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'''K.K. Chiyoda Shōkai''' ({{kabu}}千代田商会) was a Japanese distributor in Ginza (Tokyo).<REF> The exact address in 1946 was Tōkyō-to Kyōbashi-ku Ginza 7–3 (東京都京橋区銀座七丁目三番地). Source: advertisement in {{AR}} April 1946, p.30. The advertisement dated April 1956 reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.205, also mentions Ginza, with no other detail. </REF>
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'''K.K. Chiyota Shōkai''' ({{kabu}}千代田商会) was a Japanese distributor in Ginza, Tokyo.<REF> The exact address in 1946 was Tōkyō-to Kyōbashi-ku Ginza 7–3 (東京都京橋区銀座七丁目三番地). Source: advertisement in {{AR}} April 1946, p.30. In 1955 it was Chūō-ku Ginza 7–3 (中央区銀座7の3) after a reorganization of the postal system. Source: advertisement in ''[[Camera Mainichi]]'' July 1954, reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.148. </REF>
  
It was established in April 1946 by Yamashita Yūjirō (山下友治郎) and Hashimoto Tadamasa (橋本忠政), and succeeded to the company [[Yamashita|Yamashita Yūjirō Shōten]], as was clearly stated in an advertisement in {{AR}}.<REF> Advertisement in {{AR}} April 1946, p.30. </REF> Yamashita Yūjirō probably left at some time to found another company, again called [[Yamashita|Yamashita Yūjirō Shōten]], based in Ogawamachi and known to be active in February 1950.<REF> Advertisement dated February 1950 reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.180. </REF>
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== History ==
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The company was established in April 1946 by Yamashita Yūjirō (山下友治郎) and Hashimoto Tadamasa (橋本忠政), and succeeded to the company [[Yamashita|Yamashita Yūjirō Shōten]], as was clearly stated in an advertisement in {{AR}}.<REF> Advertisement in {{AR}} April 1946, p.30. </REF> Yamashita Yūjirō probably left at some time to found another company, again called [[Yamashita|Yamashita Yūjirō Shōten]], based in Ogawamachi and known to be active in February 1950.<REF> Advertisement dated February 1950 reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.180. </REF>
  
Chiyoda Shōkai was still in existence in 1956.<REF> Advertisement dated April 1956 reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.205. </REF>
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Chiyota Shōkai advertised the [[Chiyoca and Chiyotax|Chiyoca]] Leica copy from 1954; its name was a contraction of <u>Chiyo</u>ta <u>Ca</u>mera. The actual manufacturer of the camera was the [[Reise]] company. The name of the camera became Chiyotax, certainly after a complaint by Chiyoda Kōgaku Seikō, predecessor of [[Minolta]]. Chiyota Shōkai was still distributing in late 1956 and certainly until Summer 1957.<REF> Advertisement in {{SSA}} November 1956 reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.255. The same source mentions advertisements for the Chiyotax until July 1957 on p.390. </REF> All trace of the company is lost after that date.
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== Name ==
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The company name can be read either "Chiyota" or "Chiyoda"; it has not been observed in Roman letters in any original document yet. The name "Chiyota" is made more plausible by the adoption of the brand "Chiyotax" on the Leica copy distributed by the company, with an intermediate "Chiyota" engraving found on at least one example (see [[Chiyoca and Chiyotax]]).
  
 
== Distributed cameras ==
 
== Distributed cameras ==
 
* [[Bolty]] (after 1945)
 
* [[Bolty]] (after 1945)
 
* [[Picny B]]
 
* [[Picny B]]
* [[Chiyoca|Chiyoca and Chiyotax]]
 
 
* [[Elliotte]]<REF> {{Kokusan}}, p.347. </REF>
 
* [[Elliotte]]<REF> {{Kokusan}}, p.347. </REF>
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* [[Chiyoca and Chiyotax]]
  
 
== Cameras sold as authorized dealer ==
 
== Cameras sold as authorized dealer ==
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== Bibliography ==
 
== Bibliography ==
* {{AR}} Advertisement by Chiyoda Shōkai in April 1946 (p.30).
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* {{AR}} Advertisement by Chiyota Shōkai in April 1946 (p.30).
 
* {{Showa10}}
 
* {{Showa10}}
  
[[Category: Japanese distributors|Chiyoda Shokai]]
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[[Category: Japanese distributors|Chiyota Shokai]]

Revision as of 14:46, 29 January 2009

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K.K. Chiyota Shōkai (㈱千代田商会) was a Japanese distributor in Ginza, Tokyo.[1]

History

The company was established in April 1946 by Yamashita Yūjirō (山下友治郎) and Hashimoto Tadamasa (橋本忠政), and succeeded to the company Yamashita Yūjirō Shōten, as was clearly stated in an advertisement in Ars Camera.[2] Yamashita Yūjirō probably left at some time to found another company, again called Yamashita Yūjirō Shōten, based in Ogawamachi and known to be active in February 1950.[3]

Chiyota Shōkai advertised the Chiyoca Leica copy from 1954; its name was a contraction of Chiyota Camera. The actual manufacturer of the camera was the Reise company. The name of the camera became Chiyotax, certainly after a complaint by Chiyoda Kōgaku Seikō, predecessor of Minolta. Chiyota Shōkai was still distributing in late 1956 and certainly until Summer 1957.[4] All trace of the company is lost after that date.

Name

The company name can be read either "Chiyota" or "Chiyoda"; it has not been observed in Roman letters in any original document yet. The name "Chiyota" is made more plausible by the adoption of the brand "Chiyotax" on the Leica copy distributed by the company, with an intermediate "Chiyota" engraving found on at least one example (see Chiyoca and Chiyotax).

Distributed cameras

Cameras sold as authorized dealer

Notes

  1. The exact address in 1946 was Tōkyō-to Kyōbashi-ku Ginza 7–3 (東京都京橋区銀座七丁目三番地). Source: advertisement in Ars Camera April 1946, p.30. In 1955 it was Chūō-ku Ginza 7–3 (中央区銀座7の3) after a reorganization of the postal system. Source: advertisement in Camera Mainichi July 1954, reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p.148.
  2. Advertisement in Ars Camera April 1946, p.30.
  3. Advertisement dated February 1950 reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p.180.
  4. Advertisement in Shashin Salon November 1956 reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p.255. The same source mentions advertisements for the Chiyotax until July 1957 on p.390.
  5. Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p.347.
  6. Advertisement dated April 1956 reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p.205.

Bibliography