Difference between revisions of "CdS"

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(changed date of CdS adoption to 1960s)
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'''CdS''' — Cadmium Sulphide: in photographic terms, this refers to an electronic [[light meter]] using a CdS light-dependent resistor as a sensor. These became common in the 1960s, largely replacing the less sensitive [[Selenium]] meters. Unlike Selenium, which was powered by light, these meters required a battery, and were sufficiently power-hungry that the meter needed to be switched on for as short a time as possible. Thus CdS meters need some sort of switch, where Selenium meters were just left to run all the time.
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{{glossary}}
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{{Flickr_image
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|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/dbroglin/3130881286/in/pool-camerawiki
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|image= http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3248/3130881286_f7d372a133.jpg
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|image_align= right
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|image_text= CdS meter cell mounted on [[pentaprism]] of [[Kowa SE]]
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|image_by= David Broglin
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|image_rights= with permission
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}}
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'''CdS''' — Cadmium Sulphide. In a photographic context, this refers to an electronic [[light meter]] using a CdS sensor, which varies its electrical resistance in response to the brightness of the scene. CdS meters became common in the 1960s, largely replacing [[Selenium]] cells, which required a much larger light-collecting area. While Selenium cells which generate their own electricity, CdS meters require a battery. CdS meters are sufficiently power-hungry that with most designs some form of switch is provided to turn off the meter circuit, to conserve battery life. (In a few cases, the photographer is simply expected to cap the lens; in darkness the current flow drops to a minimum.)
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[[Category: meters]]

Revision as of 17:50, 8 May 2011

Glossary Terms

CdS — Cadmium Sulphide. In a photographic context, this refers to an electronic light meter using a CdS sensor, which varies its electrical resistance in response to the brightness of the scene. CdS meters became common in the 1960s, largely replacing Selenium cells, which required a much larger light-collecting area. While Selenium cells which generate their own electricity, CdS meters require a battery. CdS meters are sufficiently power-hungry that with most designs some form of switch is provided to turn off the meter circuit, to conserve battery life. (In a few cases, the photographer is simply expected to cap the lens; in darkness the current flow drops to a minimum.)