Canon EF lenses

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Canon's EOS (or Rebel) SLRs and DSLRs have the EF lens mount. That means a bayonet mount including electric contacts. "EF" means "Electro-Focus". It is not compatible with Canon's FD mount.

The lenses for the EF mount are often called EF lenses.

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Communication protocol[1]

The communication protocol between the camera is 8-data-bit, 1-stop-bit Serial Peripheral Interface Bus (SPI) mode 3. The pins, from right to left on the lens, are:

Canon EF mount pins[2]
Pin Function Notes
VBat +6V to power internal lens focus motors 150px

Present on all EOS bodies and lenses

P-Gnd Power ground
P-Gnd
VDD +5.5V Digital logic power
DCL Data from camera to the lens (MOSI)
DLC Data from the lens to the camera (MISO)
LCLK Camera body generated clock signal (SCLK, CPOL=1)
D-GND Digital logic ground
COM1 Teleconverter common

Only on most L-series and some macro lenses

EXT0 Short to COM1 for 'Life Size Converter' and x1.4 teleconverter
EXT1 Short to COM1 for x2 and x1.4 teleconverter

The information from the lens is used by the camera body for focusing and metering, and with digital camera bodies it is used to record the lens parameters in the Exif data in the images.

References

Links