Difference between revisions of "Bikōdō"
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== Prewar and wartime Bikōdō == | == Prewar and wartime Bikōdō == | ||
| − | '''Bikōdō''' (美光堂) was a Japanese company, mentioned in 1937 as the distributor or maker of the [[Reex]] 6×9 folder.<REF> {{Kokusan}}, p.343 (item 320). </REF> During the war, Bikōdō made some shutters called Compur, copies of the corresponding German models.<REF> {{Inquiry1943_short}}, shutter items 18-Q-4 and 18-R-9. </REF> | + | '''Bikōdō''' (美光堂) was a Japanese company, mentioned in 1937 as the distributor or maker of the [[Reex]] 6×9 folder.<REF> {{Kokusan}}, p.343 (item 320). </REF> During the war, Bikōdō made some shutters called Compur, copies of the corresponding German models.<REF> {{Inquiry1943_short}}, shutter items 18-Q-4 and 18-R-9. </REF> These shutters have a round ''MB'' logo on the front plate; a similar logo also appears on the [[Light (shutter)|Light shutter]] or its Rosen name variant, perhaps indicating that these were made by Bikōdō too. The company's address in 1943 was Shitaya-ku Sakamoto 1–3–2 (下谷区坂本1–3–2) in Tokyo.<REF> {{Inquiry1943_short}}. </REF> |
| − | + | List of Bikōdō shutters: | |
| − | * Tokyo Compur or New Compur (T, B, 1–300) | + | * [[Light (shutter)|Light and Rosen]] (several versions, attribution unconfirmed) |
| − | * Rapid Compur (T, B, 1–500) | + | * Tokyo Compur or New Compur (T, B, 1–300), on the [[Rollekonter]], [[Semi Konter]] and [[Semi Miss]] |
| + | * Rapid Compur (T, B, 1–500), on the [[Rollekonter]] | ||
== Postwar Bikōdō == | == Postwar Bikōdō == | ||
Revision as of 17:12, 30 June 2009
Prewar and wartime Bikōdō
Bikōdō (美光堂) was a Japanese company, mentioned in 1937 as the distributor or maker of the Reex 6×9 folder.[1] During the war, Bikōdō made some shutters called Compur, copies of the corresponding German models.[2] These shutters have a round MB logo on the front plate; a similar logo also appears on the Light shutter or its Rosen name variant, perhaps indicating that these were made by Bikōdō too. The company's address in 1943 was Shitaya-ku Sakamoto 1–3–2 (下谷区坂本1–3–2) in Tokyo.[3]
List of Bikōdō shutters:
- Light and Rosen (several versions, attribution unconfirmed)
- Tokyo Compur or New Compur (T, B, 1–300), on the Rollekonter, Semi Konter and Semi Miss
- Rapid Compur (T, B, 1–500), on the Rollekonter
Postwar Bikōdō
After the war, Bikōdō Seisakusho (美光堂製作所) made the Superflex TLR and announced the Tenar Six folder. It is not known if it was related with the previous Bikōdō company. Its address from 1951 to 1953 was Taitō-ku Kami-negishi 60 (台東区上根岸60) in Tokyo.[4]
Camera list:
Notes
- ↑ Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p.343 (item 320).
- ↑ "Kokusan shashinki no genjōchōsa" ("Inquiry into Japanese cameras"), shutter items 18-Q-4 and 18-R-9.
- ↑ "Kokusan shashinki no genjōchōsa" ("Inquiry into Japanese cameras").
- ↑ Advertisements reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, pp.141–2 and 149.
Bibliography
- Asahi Camera (アサヒカメラ) editorial staff. Shōwa 10–40nen kōkoku ni miru kokusan kamera no rekishi (昭和10–40年広告にみる国産カメラの歴史, Japanese camera history as seen in advertisements, 1935–1965). Tokyo: Asahi Shinbunsha, 1994. ISBN 4-02-330312-7.
- "Kokusan shashinki no genjōchōsa" (国産写真機ノ現状調査, Inquiry into Japanese cameras), listing Japanese camera production as of April 1943. Reproduced in Supuringu kamera de ikou: Zen 69 kishu no shōkai to tsukaikata (スプリングカメラでいこう: 全69機種の紹介と使い方, Let's try spring cameras: Presentation and use of 69 machines). Tokyo: Shashinkogyo Syuppan-sha, 2004. ISBN 4-87956-072-3. Pp.180–7.
