Talk:Horizont
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The Horizont is a lineage of swing-lens panoramic cameras similar in design to the Panon Widelux or the later KW Noblex and a departure from its predecessor, the KMZ FT-2. It was produced from 1967-1973 (Horizont) and again from 1991 onwards (Horizon-202 etc).
Horizont (1967-1973)
The Horizont, marked in cyrillic Горизонт for the home market, is a sturdy and well built Russian panoramic camera, Some 49,849 were made by KMZ from 1967-1973[1]. The panning 28mm f2.8 lens makes 24×58mm frames on 35mm film, giving a 120° view. By adjusting the slit width exposure times of 1/30s, 1/60s and 1/125s can be set on the dial at the top plate. An un-calibrated and unmarked 1/250s is also available. In the center of the dial is a film speed reminder dial. The viewfinder - which includes a circular spirit level[2] - is fitted into a vertical shoe on the front, to sit on top of the camera at the left-hand side. The two first digits in the serial number at the back indicates year of manufacture. A complete set also includes a bakelite hand grip to be fitted to the camera base, and a black leather outfit case
Alternative Names
Horizon Revue (distributed by the German department store Quelle), Kalimar Wide-X and Global-H are alternative names for the Horizont in different markets[3].
Specifications
- Lens: MC f2.8/28mm
- Angle: 120°
- Shutter Speeds: 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/60, 1/125
- Film Format: 135 (19 to 23 pictures 24 x 58mm)
Horizon 202 (1991-2005)
The Horizon 202 (Горизонт-202) is an updated version with an ABS body and a built-in viewfinder, which is centred on the top-plate. A total of 23329 units were produced[1]
Alternative Names
Technopan-202 and PAN-35SL (n France) are alternative names in different markets[3].
Specifications
Horizon S3 (2003–)
Горизонт-S3
Specifications
Horizon S3-500 (2005–)
Горизонт-S3-500
Specifications
Horizon Kompakt (2005–)
The Horizon Kompakt (Горизонт-kompakt) is similar to the Horizon 202, but finished in cream, with knob wind, while the 202 has lever wind. This is still (2008) available.
Specifications
Horizon 202 image by Paul Analog (Image rights) |
Reference
- McKeown, p.550
Links
- Horizon-202 page from Alfred's Camera Page
- Horizont on Antique Russian Camera
- Horizont on Sovietcams.Com
- KMZ R&D Center cite: Horizons archives (in Russian)
- Manual for Horizont (in Russian)
- Manual for Horizon 202 (in English)
- Horizon Kompakt in the Lomography shop