Rollei 35
The Rollei 35 is a series of 35mm viewfinder cameras, designed for Rollei by Heinz Waaske. The Rollei 35 held the title of smallest full-frame 35mm camera in the world for some time.
In spite of a premium price, it was one of the best selling 35mm cameras until overtaken by autofocus designs.
Contents
Background
A breakthrough design by Heinz Waaske, the first Rollei 35 appeared in 1966 in direct competition with the half frame format that was introduced in 1961. As a full-frame, well specified 35mm camera that was little larger than a cigarette pack, the Rollei was a great commercial success selling in the millions. Almost every aspect of the camera was specially designed with the aim of making it as compact as possible. The shutter was made by Compur but to a design by Waaske permitting a collapsible lens to be used. Gossen supplied the CDS exposure meter used to save space.
The 35 was produced in Germany and, from 1971, in Singapore. There is a perception that the German produced 35's are better and command a higher price, in fact camera repair men report that quality control at Rollei Singapore was on a par with Germany and there is no difference.
Singapore Rollei 35's came with two types of lens: Scheider S-Xenar or Carl Zeiss German Tessar
Viewfinder
Bright line with no focussing aid or supplementary information (later cameras had LED exposure setting in the viewfinder).
Exposure
Match needle meter display in top plate, aperture & shutter controls linked to follow pointer (LED viewfinder display in later cameras).
Versions
- Rollei 35 (1966-1974)
- Rollei C35 / B35 / 35B / 35LED (1969-1978) Lower cost versions
- Rollei 35T / 35S (1974-1980) Replaced earlier versions
- Rollei 35TE / 35SE (1979-1981) Electronic exposure display
- Rollei 35 Classic (1990-1996)
- Various limited editions
Rollei 35
Singapore produced Rollei 35, Dollar bill gives an indication of size image by Dave Dockerill (Image rights) |
The first version.
First produced in Germany. From the end of 1971 onwards in Singapore.
Specifications
- Production period : 1966 to 1974
- Production numbers : Germany 312.000 units, Singapore 215.000 units (of which 30.000 with the S-Xenar lens)
- Format : 24 x 36 mm on 35mm film
- Lens: Collapsable Carl Zeiss Oberkochen Tessar 1:3.5 f=40mm, Coated.
For deliveries to the Eastblock the same lens was called "Opton Te"
Or : Schneider-Kreuznach S-Xenar 1:3.5 f=40mm, Coated - Filter Size : M24 x 0.5
- Shutter: Rollei Compur leafshutter. Speeds 1/2 to 1/500 sec. and B.
- Diaphragm : 3.5 to 22
- Flash synchronisation : Hot shoe on bottom. X synchronisation
- Lighmeter system : Coupled CdS photo element,
Film sensivity : 25 to 1600 ASA,
Battery : PX13 (PX625), Mercury, 1.35V - Double exposure prevention
- Color Finish : Black or Chrome
- Color Leatherette : Black
- Dimensions WxDxH: 97 x 32 x 60 mm
- Weight: 370 grams
Rollei 35 T
Rollei 35 T image by Vagn1949 (Image rights) |
In fact not a new version but a continuation of the Rollei 35. Such renaming was deemed necessary after the appearance of the Rollei 35 S.
Specifications
Only differences with Rollei 35 shown.
- Production period : 1974 to 1980
- Production numbers : Singapore 440.000 units
- Lens: Collapsable Carl Zeiss Oberkochen Tessar 1:3.5 f=40mm, Coated, with extra UV filtering layer.
This lens was made by Rollei under license. - Color Finish : Black or Chrome. From 1977 onwards also Aluminium covers.
- Weight: 330 grams, with aluminium covers 310 grams
Rollei 35 S
Rollei 35 S image by Jose Manuel Holguín (Image rights) |
An upgrade of the Rollei 35 with the high end Carl Zeiss Sonnar lens. This lens was made by Rollei under license.
Specifications
Only differences with Rollei 35 T shown.
- Production period : 1974 to 1980
- Production numbers : Singapore 260.000 units
- Lens: Collapsable Carl Zeiss Oberkochen Sonnar 1:2.8 f=40mm, HFT Coated, made by Rollei under license.
- Filter Size : M30.5 x 0.5
- Color Finish : Black or Chrome.
- Weight: 345 grams
Rollei 35 TE
Rollei 35 TE image by Rick Soloway (Image rights) |
An upgrade of the Rollei 35 T now showing exposure information inside the viewfinder.
This information consisted of 3 LED's, 2 red ones for over- and under exposure warnings and a green one for correct exposure.
Specifications
Only differences with Rollei 35 T shown.
- Production period : 1979 to 1980
- Production numbers : Singapore 120.000 units
- Lighmeter system : Coupled CdS photo element,
Film sensivity : 25 to 1600 ASA,
Battery : PX27, Mercury, 5.6V - Color Finish : Black or Chrome or Aluminium.
- Weight: 330 grams, with aluminium covers 305 grams
Rollei 35 SE
Rollei 35 SE image by Nicodemus Roger (Image rights) |
The same as the Rollei 35 TE but equiped with the high end Carl Zeiss Sonnar lens. This lens was made by Rollei under license.
Specifications
Only differences with Rollei 35 TE shown.
- Production period : 1979 to 1981
- Production numbers : Singapore 150.000 units
- Lens: Collapsable Carl Zeiss Oberkochen Sonnar 1:2.8 f=40mm, HFT Coated, made by Rollei under license.
- Filter Size : M30.5 x 0.5
- Weight: 335 grams, with aluminium covers 310 grams
Bibliography
Rollei B 35 image by clicks_1000 (Image rights) |
- Claus Prochnow, Rollei Report 3, second edition, Braunschweich, Lindemanns Verlag, 2008, ISBN 3-89506-141-7.
Links
General links
In English:
- Rollei 35 - Official distributor product page
- Rollei 35 in John Lind's website
- Rollei 35 section at Retrography.com by Simon Simonsen, Denmark
- Rollei 35 TE in Andrys Stienstra's camera collection
- Flickr Rollei 35 group
- Rollei 35 S with Sonnar lens by luis triguez
In Spanish:
In French :
- Rollei 35, Rollei 35 TE, French 35 manual and French 35SE 35TE manual on www.collection-appareils.fr by Sylvain Halgand
- Lionel's Rollei 35SE and Rollei 35TE pages