Difference between revisions of "Yamasaki"

From Camera-wiki.org
Jump to: navigation, search
m (English name)
(history header, moved a paragraph around, removed the 1943 addresses that concerned Yamasaki Seiki and linked the latter)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Yamasaki Optical''' (山崎光学研究所, Yamasaki Kōgaku Kenkyūsho) is a Japanese lens maker.
+
'''Yamasaki Kōgaku Kenkyūsho''' (山崎光学研究所, meaning Yamasaki Optical Laboratory) is a Japanese lens maker.
  
It was founded in 1924 by Mr Yamasaki (山崎光七)<!-- I don't know how to read the first name. Baird says Koichi but it is unclear. -->, a former employee of [[Asanuma|Asanuma Shōkai]].<REF> [http://www.cosmonet.org/congo/history.htm Yamasaki history page]. </REF> It made efforts to produce a camera lens from the beginning, and it released its first commercially available lens in 1931.<REF> [http://www.cosmonet.org/congo/history.htm Yamasaki history page]. </REF> In 1943 Yamasaki was based in Tokyo, Ebara and in Tokyo, Shiba.<REF> Its addresses in 1943 were Tōkyō-to Ebara-ku Nakanobu-chō<!-- or Nakanobu-machi -->  609 (東京都荏原区中延町609) and Tōkyō-to Shiba-ku Takahama-chō<!-- or Takahama-machi -->  7 (東京都芝区高浜町7). Source: {{Inquiry1943_short}}, listing the Japanese camera production as of April 1943. </REF>
+
''See also the company [[Yamasaki Seiki|Yamasaki Seiki Seisakusho]] which made the Bonny cameras in the first half of the 1940s and is probably unrelated.''
  
The company became '''K.K. Yamasaki Kōgaku Kenkyūsho''' ({{kabu}}山崎光学研究所, Yamasaki Optical Co., Ltd.) in 1955.<REF> [http://www.cosmonet.org/congo/history.htm Yamasaki history page]. </REF> It is based in Hino-shi, suburban Tokyo (山崎光学研究所) since 1972.<REF> [http://www.cosmonet.org/congo/history.htm Yamasaki history page]. </REF> It has always concentrated on lenses for large-format cameras.
+
== History ==
 +
The company was founded in 1924 by Mr Yamasaki (山崎光七)<!-- I don't know how to read the first name. Baird says Koichi but this is unclear. -->, a former employee of [[Asanuma|Asanuma Shōkai]].<REF> [http://www.cosmonet.org/congo/history.htm Yamasaki history page]. </REF> It made efforts to produce a camera lens from the beginning, and it released its first commercially available lens in 1931.<REF> [http://www.cosmonet.org/congo/history.htm Yamasaki history page]. </REF> Yamasaki has used the name "Congo" (コンゴー, Kongō) for its lenses since that date. This comes from the Japanese battleship ''Kongō'' (金剛, usually spelled "Kongo" in English contexts), built in Britain as a battle cruiser in 1911 and sunk in 1944. (The ship was itself named after the 1112m-high Mt Kongō (金剛山, Kongō-san) on the Ōsaka/Nara border.)<ref> Niimi, p. 102. </ref>
 +
 
 +
The company became '''K.K. Yamasaki Kōgaku Kenkyūsho''' ({{kabu}}山崎光学研究所, Yamasaki Optical Co., Ltd.) in 1955.<REF> [http://www.cosmonet.org/congo/history.htm Yamasaki history page]. </REF> It is based in Hino-shi, suburban Tokyo (山崎光学研究所) since 1972.<REF> [http://www.cosmonet.org/congo/history.htm Yamasaki history page]. </REF> It has concentrated on lenses for large-format cameras.
  
 
Yamasaki seems to buck stereotypes about Japanese companies. It caters for a niche market, advertises little, and sells directly via mail and its website; the FAQ in its website answers just three questions, of which the first is of why the prices are so ''low.''<ref>[http://www.cosmonet.org/congo/faq.htm Yamasaki Optical FAQ].</ref>
 
Yamasaki seems to buck stereotypes about Japanese companies. It caters for a niche market, advertises little, and sells directly via mail and its website; the FAQ in its website answers just three questions, of which the first is of why the prices are so ''low.''<ref>[http://www.cosmonet.org/congo/faq.htm Yamasaki Optical FAQ].</ref>
  
== Congo lenses ==
+
== Cameras fitted with Congo lenses ==
 
 
=== Name ===
 
 
 
Yamasaki has used the name "Congo" (コンゴー, Kongō) for its lenses since 1931. This comes from the Japanese battleship ''Kongō'' (金剛, usually spelled "Kongo" in English contexts), built in Britain as a battle cruiser in 1911 and sunk in 1944. The ship was itself named after the 1112m-high Mt Kongō (金剛山, Kongō-san) on the Ōsaka/Nara border.<ref>Niimi, p. 102.</ref>
 
 
 
=== Cameras fitted with Congo lenses ===
 
 
 
 
* [[Oscar Six]]
 
* [[Oscar Six]]
 
* [[Renown Six]]
 
* [[Renown Six]]
Line 20: Line 16:
  
 
== Notes ==
 
== Notes ==
 
 
<references />
 
<references />
  
== Reference / Further reading ==
+
== Sources / Further reading ==
* {{Inquiry1943}}
 
 
* Niimi Kahee (新見嘉兵衛). ''Kamera-mei no gogen sanpo'' (カメラ名の語源散歩, Strolls in the etymology of camera names). 2nd ed. Tokyo: Shashin Kōgyō Shuppansha, 2002. ISBN 4-87956-060-X
 
* Niimi Kahee (新見嘉兵衛). ''Kamera-mei no gogen sanpo'' (カメラ名の語源散歩, Strolls in the etymology of camera names). 2nd ed. Tokyo: Shashin Kōgyō Shuppansha, 2002. ISBN 4-87956-060-X
  
 
== Links ==
 
== Links ==
 
In English:
 
In English:
*[http://www.cosmonet.org/congo/index_e.html Yamasaki's page]
+
* [http://www.cosmonet.org/congo/index_e.html Yamasaki's page]
  
 
In Japanese:
 
In Japanese:

Revision as of 23:59, 18 February 2007

Yamasaki Kōgaku Kenkyūsho (山崎光学研究所, meaning Yamasaki Optical Laboratory) is a Japanese lens maker.

See also the company Yamasaki Seiki Seisakusho which made the Bonny cameras in the first half of the 1940s and is probably unrelated.

History

The company was founded in 1924 by Mr Yamasaki (山崎光七), a former employee of Asanuma Shōkai.[1] It made efforts to produce a camera lens from the beginning, and it released its first commercially available lens in 1931.[2] Yamasaki has used the name "Congo" (コンゴー, Kongō) for its lenses since that date. This comes from the Japanese battleship Kongō (金剛, usually spelled "Kongo" in English contexts), built in Britain as a battle cruiser in 1911 and sunk in 1944. (The ship was itself named after the 1112m-high Mt Kongō (金剛山, Kongō-san) on the Ōsaka/Nara border.)[3]

The company became K.K. Yamasaki Kōgaku Kenkyūsho (㈱山崎光学研究所, Yamasaki Optical Co., Ltd.) in 1955.[4] It is based in Hino-shi, suburban Tokyo (山崎光学研究所) since 1972.[5] It has concentrated on lenses for large-format cameras.

Yamasaki seems to buck stereotypes about Japanese companies. It caters for a niche market, advertises little, and sells directly via mail and its website; the FAQ in its website answers just three questions, of which the first is of why the prices are so low.[6]

Cameras fitted with Congo lenses

Notes

Sources / Further reading

  • Niimi Kahee (新見嘉兵衛). Kamera-mei no gogen sanpo (カメラ名の語源散歩, Strolls in the etymology of camera names). 2nd ed. Tokyo: Shashin Kōgyō Shuppansha, 2002. ISBN 4-87956-060-X

Links

In English:

In Japanese: