Difference between revisions of "Regula I Models"
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− | + | The '''Regula I''' series of models (includes I, I-A to I-P etc.) was a series of [[35mm]] cameras made by [[King|King KG]] between 1949 and 1953, the first camera King ever made was the [[Regula]] I. The following models share the same basic body design but each one varies with different lenses, shutters and other parts like the winding knobs and frame counter. | |
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− | + | Things the models have in common are: - | |
+ | * A small but chubby body made from aluminium, usually covered with a hard wearing nylon leatherette | ||
+ | * A manually cocked [[Prontor]], [[Vario]] or [[Synchro-Compur]] shutter | ||
+ | * A triplet lens usually made by [[Steinheil]] and [[Enna]], though some are marked as [[King]] Regulon, probably an [[Anastigmat]] design. | ||
+ | * Basic viewfinder with no frame lines | ||
+ | * King logo (except on III) and accessory shoe on top of the viewfinder hump | ||
+ | * Frame counter (two different designs) and shutter release on the top between the viewfinder and film advance | ||
+ | * Film rewind switch just under the film advance (lets you rewind the film when done) | ||
+ | * 1/4" Tripod socket on the bottom of the camera | ||
+ | * Two metal plates around the film gate that show the model name and serial number | ||
+ | * Two small loops of metal either side of the camera's top plate for use with split rings for a neck strap | ||
+ | * The size is around 130mm * 80mm * 70mm (width*depth*height) and they weigh around 350-400g | ||
− | ''' | + | The film counter will only count when there is film in the camera, this is via a toothed wheel that sits in the film perforations; it is also connected to the shutter and will prevent the shutter from firing until the counter has increased by one (double exposure prevention). |
+ | {{br}} | ||
+ | == Regula I Models == | ||
+ | === Regula I === | ||
+ | {| | ||
+ | | width="800px" valign="top" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;" | | ||
+ | * '''Lens:''' [[Steinheil]] Munchen Cassar 50mm f/2.8 to f/16 | ||
+ | * '''Shutter(s):''' [[Prontor]]-S, [[Prontor]]-SV, [[Compur-Rapid]] and a [[Synchro-Compur]] | ||
+ | * '''Film advance type:''' Knob for the advance | ||
+ | * '''Self timer:''' Yes, around 8 seconds. | ||
+ | * '''Flash:''' PC socket on top of the lens, flash synchronization at all speeds | ||
− | ''' | + | The camera looks basically identical to the other knob advance/rewind models like the I-P. <ref>Focal Press Regula camera guide from 1957</ref> |
− | + | |} | |
− | '''[[ | + | === Regula I-A === |
− | + | === Regula I-B === | |
− | ''' | + | === Regula I-C === |
− | + | {|cellpadding=10px | |
− | ''' | + | |- |
+ | | | ||
+ | {{Flickr image | ||
+ | | image_source=http://www.flickr.com/photos/33818910@N02/3452507955/in/pool-camerawiki/ | ||
+ | | image=http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3625/3452507955_7cca68a0ba_m.jpg | ||
+ | | image_align=left | ||
+ | | image_text=Regula I-C with [[Synchro-Compur]] shutter | ||
+ | |image_by=Juan Felipe Gómez | ||
+ | |image_rights= with permission | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | | width="800px" valign="top" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;" | | ||
+ | * '''Lens:''' [[Steinheil]] Munchen Cassar 50mm VL f/2.8 to f/16 | ||
+ | * '''Shutter(s):''' [[Synchro-Compur]]; Bulb, 1s, 1/2, 1/5, 1/10, 1/25, 1/50, 1/100, 1/250th and 1/500th. | ||
+ | * '''Film advance type:''' Knob for the advance | ||
+ | * '''Self timer:''' Yes, around 8 seconds. | ||
+ | * '''Flash:''' PC socket on top of the lens, flash synchronization at all speeds | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | === Regula I-Ca === | ||
+ | {| | ||
+ | | width="800px" valign="top" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;" | | ||
+ | * '''Lens:''' [[Steinheil]] Munchen Culminar 50mm f/2.8 to f/16 <ref>Focal Press Regula camera guide from 1957</ref> | ||
+ | * '''Shutter(s):''' [[Synchro-Compur]]; Bulb, 1s, 1/2, 1/5, 1/10, 1/25, 1/50, 1/100, 1/250th and 1/500th. | ||
+ | * '''Film advance type:''' Knob for the advance | ||
+ | * '''Self timer:''' Yes, around 8 seconds. | ||
+ | * '''Flash:''' PC socket on top of the lens, flash synchronization at all speeds | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | === Regula I-D === | ||
+ | {|cellpadding=10px | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | {{Flickr image | ||
+ | | image_source=http://www.flickr.com/photos/7356924@N02/3646242495/in/pool-camerawiki/ | ||
+ | | image=http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3348/3646242495_45104d6f1c_m.jpg | ||
+ | | image_align=left | ||
+ | | image_text=Regula I-D with lever wind | ||
+ | |image_by= Just Plain Curt | ||
+ | |image_rights= with permission | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | | width="800px" valign="top" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;" | | ||
+ | * '''Lens:''' [[King]] Regulon 50mm f/3.5 to f/16 | ||
+ | * '''Shutter(s):''' [[Prontor]]-SV - Bulb, 1s, 1/2, 1/5, 1/10, 1/25, 1/50, 1/100 and 1/300th. | ||
+ | * '''Film advance type:''' Lever for the advance | ||
+ | * '''Self timer:''' Yes, around 8 seconds. | ||
+ | * '''Flash:''' PC socket on top of the lens, flash synchronization at all speeds | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | === Regula I-E === | ||
+ | {| | ||
+ | | width="800px" valign="top" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;" | | ||
+ | * '''Lens:''' [[King]] Regulon 50mm f/4.5 to f/16 | ||
+ | * '''Shutter(s):''' [[Prontor]]-SV - Bulb, 1s, 1/2, 1/5, 1/10, 1/25, 1/50, 1/100 and 1/300th. | ||
+ | * '''Film advance type:''' Lever for the advance | ||
+ | * '''Self timer:''' Yes, around 8 seconds. | ||
+ | * '''Flash:''' PC socket on top of the lens, flash synchronization at all speeds, X and M modes | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | === Regula I-F === | ||
+ | {| | ||
+ | | width="800px" valign="top" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;" | | ||
+ | * '''Lens:''' [[King]] Regulon 50mm f/4.5 to f/16 | ||
+ | * '''Shutter(s):''' [[Vario]] - Bulb, 1/25th, 1/75th and 1/200th. | ||
+ | * '''Film advance type:''' Lever for the advance | ||
+ | * '''Self timer:''' Yes, around 8 seconds. | ||
+ | * '''Flash:''' PC socket on top of the lens, flash synchronization at all speeds | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | === Regula IP === | ||
+ | {| | ||
+ | | width="800px" valign="top" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;" | | ||
+ | * '''Lens:''' [[Steinheil]] Munchen Cassar 50mm f/2.8 to f/16 | ||
+ | * '''Shutter(s):''' [[Prontor]]-S - Bulb, 1s, 1/2, 1/5, 1/10, 1/25, 1/50, 1/100 and 1/300th | ||
+ | * '''Film advance type:''' Knob for the advance | ||
+ | * '''Self timer:''' Yes, around 8 seconds. | ||
+ | * '''Flash:''' PC socket on top of the lens, flash synchronization at all speeds | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | === Regula I-P === | ||
+ | {|cellpadding=10px | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | | ||
{{Flickr image | {{Flickr image | ||
| image_source=http://www.flickr.com/photos/10456228@N00/6755254257/in/pool-camerawiki | | image_source=http://www.flickr.com/photos/10456228@N00/6755254257/in/pool-camerawiki | ||
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|image_rights=with permission | |image_rights=with permission | ||
}} | }} | ||
− | + | | width="800px" valign="top" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;" | | |
+ | * '''Lens:''' [[Steinheil]] Munchen Cassar 50mm f/2.8 or Staeble-Werk Kataplast 50mm f/2.8 | ||
+ | * '''Shutter(s):''' [[Prontor]]-S - Bulb, 1s, 1/2, 1/5, 1/10, 1/25, 1/50, 1/100 and 1/300th | ||
+ | * '''Rewind/advance type:''' Cassar lens type has lever for advance, Kataplast lens has a knob for advance | ||
+ | * '''Self timer:''' Yes, around 8 seconds. | ||
+ | * '''Flash:''' PC socket on top of the lens, flash synchronization at all speeds | ||
+ | || | ||
{{Flickr image | {{Flickr image | ||
| image_source=http://www.flickr.com/photos/10456228@N00/6755252751/in/pool-camerawiki | | image_source=http://www.flickr.com/photos/10456228@N00/6755252751/in/pool-camerawiki | ||
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|image_rights=with permission | |image_rights=with permission | ||
}} | }} | ||
− | + | || | |
{{Flickr image | {{Flickr image | ||
| image_source=http://www.flickr.com/photos/10456228@N00/6755251551/in/pool-camerawiki | | image_source=http://www.flickr.com/photos/10456228@N00/6755251551/in/pool-camerawiki | ||
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|image_rights=with permission | |image_rights=with permission | ||
}} | }} | ||
− | + | |} | |
− | + | === Regula I-Pa === | |
− | + | === Regula I-Po === | |
− | + | {| | |
− | + | | width="800px" valign="top" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;" | | |
− | + | * '''Lens:''' [[Steinheil]] Munchen Cassar 50mm f/2.8 to f/16 | |
− | + | * '''Shutter(s):''' [[Pronto]] - Bulb, 1/25, 1/50, 1/100 and 1/200th | |
− | + | * '''Film advance type:''' Knob for the advance | |
− | + | * '''Self timer:''' Yes, around 8 seconds. | |
− | { | + | * '''Flash:''' PC socket on top of the lens, flash synchronization at all speeds |
− | + | |} | |
− | | | + | === Regula II === |
− | + | {|cellpadding=10px | |
− | | | + | |- |
− | + | | | |
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{{Flickr image | {{Flickr image | ||
| image_source=http://www.flickr.com/photos/10456228@N00/4384429683/in/pool-camerawiki | | image_source=http://www.flickr.com/photos/10456228@N00/4384429683/in/pool-camerawiki | ||
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|image_rights=with permission | |image_rights=with permission | ||
}} | }} | ||
+ | | width="800px" valign="top" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;" | | ||
+ | * '''Lens:''' Staeble-Werk Kata 50mm f/3.5 to f/16 | ||
+ | * '''Shutter(s):''' [[Prontor]]-S - Bulb, 1s, 1/2, 1/5, 1/10, 1/25, 1/50, 1/100 and 1/300th | ||
+ | * '''Film advance type:''' Knob for the advance | ||
+ | * '''Self timer:''' Yes, around 8 seconds. | ||
+ | * '''Flash:''' PC socket on top of the lens, flash synchronization at all speeds | ||
|} | |} | ||
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=== Regula II ST === | === Regula II ST === | ||
− | + | {| | |
− | + | | width="800px" valign="top" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;" | | |
+ | * '''Lens:''' [[Steinheil]] Munchen Cassar 50mm f/3.5 to f/16 | ||
+ | * '''Shutter(s):''' [[Prontor]]-S - Bulb, 1s, 1/2, 1/5, 1/10, 1/25, 1/50, 1/100 and 1/300th | ||
+ | * '''Film advance type:''' Lever for the advance | ||
+ | * '''Self timer:''' Yes, around 8 seconds. | ||
+ | * '''Flash:''' PC socket on top of the lens, flash synchronization at all speeds | ||
+ | This is basically identical to a I-P but has a f/3.5 lens instead of a f/2.8 lens. | ||
+ | |} | ||
=== Regula III === | === Regula III === | ||
− | + | {| | |
+ | | width="800px" valign="top" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;" | | ||
+ | * '''Lens:''' [[Enna]]-Werk Ennar 45mm f/4.5 to f/16 | ||
+ | * '''Shutter(s):''' [[Vario]] - Bulb, 1/25th, 1/75th and 1/200th. | ||
+ | * '''Film advance type:''' Knob for the advance | ||
+ | * '''Self timer:''' Yes, around 8 seconds. | ||
+ | * '''Flash:''' PC socket on top of the lens, flash synchronization at all speeds | ||
+ | Even though there is a PC socket on top of the lens for flash synch the camera lacks an accessory shoe in which to put a flash. The top plate also lacks the engraved King logo and instead has Regula engraved on the viewfinder hump. | ||
+ | |} | ||
{{br}} | {{br}} | ||
== Reference == | == Reference == | ||
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[[Category: Regula]] | [[Category: Regula]] | ||
[[Category:German 35mm viewfinder]] | [[Category:German 35mm viewfinder]] | ||
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Revision as of 16:30, 28 February 2012
The Regula I series of models (includes I, I-A to I-P etc.) was a series of 35mm cameras made by King KG between 1949 and 1953, the first camera King ever made was the Regula I. The following models share the same basic body design but each one varies with different lenses, shutters and other parts like the winding knobs and frame counter.
Things the models have in common are: -
- A small but chubby body made from aluminium, usually covered with a hard wearing nylon leatherette
- A manually cocked Prontor, Vario or Synchro-Compur shutter
- A triplet lens usually made by Steinheil and Enna, though some are marked as King Regulon, probably an Anastigmat design.
- Basic viewfinder with no frame lines
- King logo (except on III) and accessory shoe on top of the viewfinder hump
- Frame counter (two different designs) and shutter release on the top between the viewfinder and film advance
- Film rewind switch just under the film advance (lets you rewind the film when done)
- 1/4" Tripod socket on the bottom of the camera
- Two metal plates around the film gate that show the model name and serial number
- Two small loops of metal either side of the camera's top plate for use with split rings for a neck strap
- The size is around 130mm * 80mm * 70mm (width*depth*height) and they weigh around 350-400g
The film counter will only count when there is film in the camera, this is via a toothed wheel that sits in the film perforations; it is also connected to the shutter and will prevent the shutter from firing until the counter has increased by one (double exposure prevention).
Regula I Models
Regula I
The camera looks basically identical to the other knob advance/rewind models like the I-P. [1] |
Regula I-A
Regula I-B
Regula I-C
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Regula I-Ca
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Regula I-D
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Regula I-E
Regula I-F
Regula IP
Regula I-P
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Regula I-Pa
Regula I-Po
Regula II
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Regula II ST
This is basically identical to a I-P but has a f/3.5 lens instead of a f/2.8 lens. |
Regula III
Even though there is a PC socket on top of the lens for flash synch the camera lacks an accessory shoe in which to put a flash. The top plate also lacks the engraved King logo and instead has Regula engraved on the viewfinder hump. |
Reference
Links
- Irregular Regulas by Helen Smith