Pearl (6×9 self-erecting)

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The name Pearl was given by Konishi and Konishiroku (the later Konica) to many models of rollfilm folders. See also Pearl (4.5×6 folders).

The original Pearl, released in 1909, is for tefuda format plates and 118 film. There is only a brilliant finder perched on the front of the lens. Various lenses and shutters were available for it.[1]

The Pearl 2, released in 1923, is for 6×9cm on 120 film, and was the first Japanese camera sold for roll film only. At first it was supplied with a lens and shutter from Wollensak; alternatives were available later. An improved model, sold from 1930, is made of metal rather than wood, provides for 4.5×6 as well as 6×9, and also has a wire frame finder.[2]

The Year-Eight Pearl[3] (1933) is a folder with a self-erecting lens: the bellows open and the lens board springs forward when the front is opened. Focusing moves the entire lens assembly, mounted on a helical. There is a folding frame finder on the body and a brilliant finder on the shutter housing.[4]

This would be the company's last 6×9 folder, and few other Japanese companies would make them.

Notes

  1. Konika-Minoruta-ten, p. 5.
  2. Konika-Minoruta-ten, pp. 5–6.
  3. 8年型パール, hachinen-gata Pāru; named after year 8 of Shōwa, i.e. 1933.
  4. Konika-Minoruta-ten, p. 6.

Sources

  • Konika-Minoruta-ten (コニカミノルタ展, Konica-Minolta Exhibition). Exhibition catalogue. Tokyo: JCII Camera Museum, 2005.