Difference between revisions of "Letix"

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== Bibliography ==
 
== Bibliography ==
* {{Showa10}} Items 35 and 319.
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* {{Showa10}} Item 319. (See also the advertisement for item 35.)
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* {{McKeown12}} P. 85.
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* ''Ricoh Camera no Subete'' (リコーカメラのすべて, All the Ricoh cameras), issue no. 14 (1 October 1989) of ''Classic Camera Senka'' (クラシックカメラ専科). Tokyo: Asahi Sonorama.
  
 
== Links ==
 
== Links ==

Revision as of 20:48, 13 October 2006

Template:127 Japan The Letix is a 4×4cm format camera, using 127 film, released by Asahi Kōgaku Kōgyō (Asahi Optical Industries) around 1940. This company was a sub-company of Riken (today Ricoh). At about the same time, Riken Kōgaku Kōgyō was making the Roico, another 4×4 camera.

The Letix has a bakelite body, like the Olympic, but the lens and shutter assembly is mounted on a metal telescopic tube. The Letix has a tubular optical finder in a short top housing with an accessory shoe and what seems to be an exposure counter. This device was necessary because at the time, the film paperback was not marked for 4×4cm pictures. The advance knob is on the left end of the top plate. The back seems to be removable together with the bottom plate. The front of the body is sometimes embossed LETIX in uppercase and sometimes Letix in lowercase. McKeown also shows a picture of a body embossed Retix. This funny mistake can be explained because the Japanese language does not distinguish between the "l" and "r" letters.

The lens is a front cell focusing Ukas Anastigmat 50mm f:4.5. It is said to be a triplet, and it is also said that the lens name later became Helios Anastigmat[1]. The shutter has T, B, 150, 100, 50, 25 speeds, and is probably the same as on the Olympic cameras. The shutter plate is marked Letix, with an AKK logo (for Asahi Kōgaku Kōgyō).

The Letix appears in an advertisement dated 1940[2] and 1941, with the mention of Asahi Kōgaku Kōgyō as the maker and K.K. Kaneki Shōten (株式会社カネキ商店) as the distributor, and in an advertisement dated 1941[3] by the distributor Kawara Shashinki-ten (河原写真機店). The cost in 1941 was ¥55.

The Kraft by Ehito Kōgaku Kōgyō is very similar to the Letix, the main change being a body in metal instead than bakelite. It is unknown if the two cameras are related.

Notes

  1. According to this page of the Ricoh official website. The name Helios Anastigmat is mentioned by McKeown on the Seica.
  2. Advertisement for the Letix, published in the October 1940 issue of Asahi Camera, reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, item 319.
  3. Advertisement for the Semi Okaco, Oko Six and Letix, published in the August 1941 issue of Asahi Camera, reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, item 35.

Bibliography

  • Asahi Camera (アサヒカメラ) editorial staff. Shōwa 10–40nen kōkoku ni miru kokusan kamera no rekishi (昭和10–40年広告にみる国産カメラの歴史, Japanese camera history as seen in advertisements, 1935–1965). Tokyo: Asahi Shinbunsha, 1994. ISBN 4-02-330312-7. Item 319. (See also the advertisement for item 35.)
  • McKeown, James M. and Joan C. McKeown's Price Guide to Antique and Classic Cameras, 12th Edition, 2005-2006. USA, Centennial Photo Service, 2004. ISBN 0-931838-40-1 (hardcover). ISBN 0-931838-41-X (softcover). P. 85.
  • Ricoh Camera no Subete (リコーカメラのすべて, All the Ricoh cameras), issue no. 14 (1 October 1989) of Classic Camera Senka (クラシックカメラ専科). Tokyo: Asahi Sonorama.

Links

In Japanese:

Asahi Bussan and Riken prewar and wartime cameras (edit)
rigid or collapsible
Vest Adler | Gokoku | Semi Kinsi | Letix | Olympic | New Olympic | Regal Olympic | Semi Olympic | Super Olympic | Vest Olympic | Riken No.1 | Ricohl | Roico | Seica | Zessan
folders pseudo TLR TLR
Semi Adler | Adler III | Adler A | Adler B | Adler C | Adler Four | Adler Six | Gaica | Heil | Kinsi Chukon Ref Ricohflex | Ricohflex B