Difference between revisions of "Leica M4"

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The '''Leica M4''' was introduced in 1967, replacing the 1954 [[Leica M3]] with a number of improvements; particularly much improved film handling and viewfinder bright lines for wide angle lenses.
 
The '''Leica M4''' was introduced in 1967, replacing the 1954 [[Leica M3]] with a number of improvements; particularly much improved film handling and viewfinder bright lines for wide angle lenses.
  
Like the [[Leica M3|M3]], the M4 is an all mechanical manual exposure rangefinder camera without a built in exposure meter. A clip on coupled exposure meter was available as an accessory. Also available was the 'Visoflex' reflex head, which turned the camera into an [[SLR]]. Visoflex lenses have a different mount and cannot be used except with the Visoflex.
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Like the [[Leica M3|M3]], the M4 is an all mechanical manual exposure rangefinder camera without a built in exposure meter.
  
 
The M4 was Leica's last camera produced largely with hand assembly.
 
The M4 was Leica's last camera produced largely with hand assembly.
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Following the disastrous [[Leica M5|M5]], the M4 was reintroduced in 1978 as the M4-2 manufactured in Canada, with only detail differences. Manufacture was simplified and largely mechanised, reducing the very high cost of earlier production.
 
Following the disastrous [[Leica M5|M5]], the M4 was reintroduced in 1978 as the M4-2 manufactured in Canada, with only detail differences. Manufacture was simplified and largely mechanised, reducing the very high cost of earlier production.
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For the first time a hotshoe was fitted, i.e. flash shoe with electrical contact (previously, flash triggering was only possible with a cable).
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Also, provision was made for a motor winder which would fit all subsequent M cameras up to the [[Leica M7|M7]] (but not the earlier [[Leica M5|M5]]).
  
 
==Leica M4-P==
 
==Leica M4-P==
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Built from 1980 to 1986, with serial numbers from 1543351 to 1692950, successor to the M4-2 and likewise made in Canada. The main difference was a six-position rangefinder lever that allowed use of the 28/35/50/75/90/135 lenses by sharing the following frame combinations: 35/135mm, 50/75mm, and 28/90mm. The 28mm and 75mm frames were added for these newer lenses. The M4-P also has the .72 magnification frames found in the [[Leica M6|M6]] and available for the [[Leica M7|M7]].
 
Built from 1980 to 1986, with serial numbers from 1543351 to 1692950, successor to the M4-2 and likewise made in Canada. The main difference was a six-position rangefinder lever that allowed use of the 28/35/50/75/90/135 lenses by sharing the following frame combinations: 35/135mm, 50/75mm, and 28/90mm. The 28mm and 75mm frames were added for these newer lenses. The M4-P also has the .72 magnification frames found in the [[Leica M6|M6]] and available for the [[Leica M7|M7]].
  
Like all previous M cameras, the M4-P does not have a built in light meter. A motor winder, powered by AA batteries, was available, providing shooting up to 3 frames per second. Most M4-Ps were finished in black chrome, while some silver-chrome units were also available. [[Leica M6|M6]] started production in 1984, overlapping production of the M4-P, and later M4-Ps shared the same rangefinder as the M6.
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Most M4-Ps were finished in black chrome, while some silver-chrome units were also available. [[Leica M6|M6]] started production in 1984, overlapping production of the M4-P, and later M4-Ps shared the same rangefinder as the M6.
  
 
==Links==
 
==Links==

Revision as of 11:32, 11 January 2013

The Leica M4 was introduced in 1967, replacing the 1954 Leica M3 with a number of improvements; particularly much improved film handling and viewfinder bright lines for wide angle lenses.

Like the M3, the M4 is an all mechanical manual exposure rangefinder camera without a built in exposure meter.

The M4 was Leica's last camera produced largely with hand assembly.

Leica M4-2

Following the disastrous M5, the M4 was reintroduced in 1978 as the M4-2 manufactured in Canada, with only detail differences. Manufacture was simplified and largely mechanised, reducing the very high cost of earlier production.

For the first time a hotshoe was fitted, i.e. flash shoe with electrical contact (previously, flash triggering was only possible with a cable).

Also, provision was made for a motor winder which would fit all subsequent M cameras up to the M7 (but not the earlier M5).

Leica M4-P

Built from 1980 to 1986, with serial numbers from 1543351 to 1692950, successor to the M4-2 and likewise made in Canada. The main difference was a six-position rangefinder lever that allowed use of the 28/35/50/75/90/135 lenses by sharing the following frame combinations: 35/135mm, 50/75mm, and 28/90mm. The 28mm and 75mm frames were added for these newer lenses. The M4-P also has the .72 magnification frames found in the M6 and available for the M7.

Most M4-Ps were finished in black chrome, while some silver-chrome units were also available. M6 started production in 1984, overlapping production of the M4-P, and later M4-Ps shared the same rangefinder as the M6.

Links