Difference between revisions of "Katsuma"

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'''Katsuma Kōgaku''' (勝間光学, translated as Katsuma Optical Co.) is a Japanese company. It is mentioned by various sources as a binocular maker. In 1932, it was one of the two founders of the company [[Topcon|Tōkyō Kōgaku]] (later Topcon), together with the measuring instruments branch of Hattori Tokei-ten Seikōsha (服部時計店精工社).
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{{disambig}}
 
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At least two camera-related Japanese companies were called '''Katsuma''':
In the 1950s<REF> Its address in 1955 was Tōkyō-to Toshima-ku Ikebukuro 6&ndash;1981 (東京都豊島区池袋6の1981). </REF>, under the full name '''Katsuma Kōgaku Kōgyō K.K.''' it made cameras with the Lyra brand name and used the Terionar brand name for some lenses. These brand names were used by [[Fuji Kōgaku]] until 1944, and maybe also after the war<REF> This is suggested by the existence of a version of the [[Lyra Six]] with a top housing, having Fujikō markings and typical postwar features, like the synchronized shutter with PC connector. </REF>. On its Lyra cameras, the company used a ''KATUMA<REF> 'Katuma' and 'Katsuma' are two alternative ways to write 勝間 in the Roman alphabet. The latter is closer to the true pronunciation. </REF> LYRA'' logo that was similar in shape to the logo used by Fuji Kōgaku<REF> Another logo has been used on binoculars: ''KOC'' (for <u>K</u>atsuma <u>O</u>ptical <u>C</u>ompany) inside a triangle inside a circle. </REF>. [http://rd2h-ari.hp.infoseek.co.jp/LYRA_PIC.htm This page at Japan Family Camera] says that the latter company was split into two parts after the war: [[Taisei Kōki]] and Katsuma Kōgaku, with the latter one keeping the Lyra brand name. This cannot be completely accurate because Katsuma already existed before, but the company is certainly related to Fuji Kōgaku and Taisei Kōki.
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# In 1932, a company called '''Katsuma Kōgaku Kikai Seisakusho''' is cited as one of the two founders of [[Tōkyō Kōgaku]] (see this page).
 
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# In the 1950s, '''Katsuma Kōgaku Kōgyō K.K.''' was the new name of [[Fuji Kōgaku]] (see this page). It was also a binocular maker, sometimes using the English name '''Katsuma Optical Company'''.
A related company is [[Pioneer Camera]], that is contemporary with Katsuma and shares the same address.
 
 
 
== 4.5&times;6 folder ==
 
* [[Semi Lyra|Semi Lyra A, SR]] (postwar models)
 
 
 
== 6&times;6 TLR ==
 
* [[Lyraflex]]
 
 
 
== Notes ==
 
<references />
 
 
 
[[Category: Camera makers]]
 
[[Category: Japanese companies]]
 

Latest revision as of 13:04, 20 January 2007

Disambiguation Page

At least two camera-related Japanese companies were called Katsuma:

  1. In 1932, a company called Katsuma Kōgaku Kikai Seisakusho is cited as one of the two founders of Tōkyō Kōgaku (see this page).
  2. In the 1950s, Katsuma Kōgaku Kōgyō K.K. was the new name of Fuji Kōgaku (see this page). It was also a binocular maker, sometimes using the English name Katsuma Optical Company.