Difference between revisions of "Film plane"

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The '''film plane''' is the plane in which the film (or the electronic sensor) is placed.  In a properly-designed camera, this is synonymous with the [[Focal_plane#Focal_Plane|focal plane]], onto which light entering a lens is focused. In many cameras with simple lenses, the film plane is not a plane (i.e. not flat), but curved, to compensate for inadequacies of the lens, and in swing-lens [[panorama camera]]s, curved to follow the movement of the lens.
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Many cameras have their film plane marked on the top plate, as the close-focusing distance is always measured from the film plane, not from the front of the lens.
  
The '''film plane''' is the plane in which the film (or the electronic sensor) is placed.  In a properly-designed camera, this is synonymous with the [[Focal_plane#Focal_Plane|focal plane]], onto which light entering a lens is focused. In many cameras with simple lenses, the film plane is not a plane (i.e. not flat), but curved, to compensate for inadequacies of the lens, and in swing-lens [[panorama camera]]s, curved to follow the movement of the lens.
 
  
Many non-[[SLR]] cameras have their film plane marked on the top plate, as the close-focussing distance is always measured from the film plane, not from the front of the lens.
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{{Flickr_image
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|image_source= https://www.flickr.com/photos/90900361@N08/48965983541/in/pool-camerawiki
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|image= https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/48965983541_1cd7fe8fc0_m.jpg
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|image_align= left
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|image_text= Film plane marking on a Casca II
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|image_by= Geoff Harrisson
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|image_rights= wp
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}}
 
{{Flickr_image
 
{{Flickr_image
 
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/90900361@N08/8646554795/in/pool-camerawiki
 
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/90900361@N08/8646554795/in/pool-camerawiki
 
|image=  http://farm9.staticflickr.com/8544/8646554795_10b6f38a46_m.jpg
 
|image=  http://farm9.staticflickr.com/8544/8646554795_10b6f38a46_m.jpg
|image_align= right
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|image_align=  
 
|image_text= Film plane marked with a red symbol
 
|image_text= Film plane marked with a red symbol
 
|image_by= Geoff Harrisson
 
|image_by= Geoff Harrisson
 
|image_rights= wp
 
|image_rights= wp
 
}}
 
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{{glossary}}
 
 
[[Category: Camera parts]]
 
[[Category: Camera parts]]

Latest revision as of 05:12, 14 January 2024

Glossary Terms

The film plane is the plane in which the film (or the electronic sensor) is placed. In a properly-designed camera, this is synonymous with the focal plane, onto which light entering a lens is focused. In many cameras with simple lenses, the film plane is not a plane (i.e. not flat), but curved, to compensate for inadequacies of the lens, and in swing-lens panorama cameras, curved to follow the movement of the lens.

Many cameras have their film plane marked on the top plate, as the close-focusing distance is always measured from the film plane, not from the front of the lens.