Difference between revisions of "Durst Automatica"

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The '''Automatica''' is a 35mm viewfinder camera, made by [[Durst|Durst SA]] of Bolzano, Italy, from 1956 until 1963. The lens is a coated [[Schneider]] Durst Radionar 45 mm f/2.8 in a special Prontor SVS shutter. This has speeds 1 - 1/300 second, plus 'B', and an ''automatic'' setting, allowing the shutter speed to be controlled by the selenium meter via a part-electronic, part-pneumatic mechanism,<ref>[http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/originalDocument?CC=DE&NR=923525C&KC=C&FT=D&date=19550214&DB=EPODOC&locale=en_EP German patent DE 923525 (C)], lodged 1952 and granted 1954 to Julius & Gilbert Durst; at [http://worldwide.espacenet.com/?locale=en_EP Espacenet], the Patent search facility of the European Patent Office.</ref> giving a very early instance of [[aperture priority]] automatic exposure. This is the same mechanism used by [[Agfa]] in the [[Automatic 66]], although there are some differences; for example, on the Automatica, the film speed is set on the shutter body, whereas in the Agfa camera this setting is on the meter in the camera's top housing.
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The '''Automatica''' is a 35mm viewfinder camera, made by [[Durst|Durst SA]] of Bolzano, Italy, from 1956 until 1963. The lens is a coated [[Schneider]] Durst Radionar 45 mm f/2.8 in a special Prontor SVS shutter. This has speeds 1 - 1/300 second, plus 'B', and an ''automatic'' setting, allowing the shutter speed to be controlled by the selenium meter via a part-electronic, part-pneumatic mechanism,<ref>[https://worldwide.espacenet.com/patent/search/family/007033820/publication/DE923525C?q=pn%3DDE923525C German patent DE 923525 (C)], lodged 1952 and granted 1954 to Julius & Gilbert Durst; at [http://worldwide.espacenet.com/ Espacenet], the Patent search facility of the European Patent Office.</ref> giving a very early instance of [[aperture priority]] automatic exposure. This is the same mechanism used by [[Agfa]] in the [[Automatic 66]], although there are some differences; for example, on the Automatica, the film speed is set on the shutter body, whereas in the Agfa camera this setting is on the meter in the camera's top housing.
  
  
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==Notes==
 
==Notes==
 
<references/>
 
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==Links==
 
==Links==
 
*[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/tags/Automatica/ Additional views] of this camera by [http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures Dirk HR Spennemann]
 
*[http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/tags/Automatica/ Additional views] of this camera by [http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures Dirk HR Spennemann]
* Short article with photos [https://sites.google.com/site/harrissonphotographica/home/durst-automatica by Geoff Harrisson]
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*[https://sites.google.com/site/harrissonphotographica/home/durst-automatica Short article with photos] by Geoff Harrisson
* [http://bencinistory.altervista.org/002A%20fotocamere%2046-64/01E%20durst%20AUTOMATICA.html Automatica Durst] at [http://bencinistory.altervista.org/002%20italiane%2046-64/00%20intro%2046-64.html Italian Cameras 1946-1964] (in Italian)
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*[http://bencinistory.altervista.org/002A%20fotocamere%2046-64/01E%20durst%20AUTOMATICA.html Automatica Durst] at [http://bencinistory.altervista.org/002%20italiane%2046-64/00%20intro%2046-64.html Italian Cameras 1946-1964] (in Italian)
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[[Category:35mm viewfinder]]
 
[[Category:35mm viewfinder]]
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[[Category:Italy]]
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[[Category:A|Automatica Durst]]

Latest revision as of 05:51, 21 January 2023

The Automatica is a 35mm viewfinder camera, made by Durst SA of Bolzano, Italy, from 1956 until 1963. The lens is a coated Schneider Durst Radionar 45 mm f/2.8 in a special Prontor SVS shutter. This has speeds 1 - 1/300 second, plus 'B', and an automatic setting, allowing the shutter speed to be controlled by the selenium meter via a part-electronic, part-pneumatic mechanism,[1] giving a very early instance of aperture priority automatic exposure. This is the same mechanism used by Agfa in the Automatic 66, although there are some differences; for example, on the Automatica, the film speed is set on the shutter body, whereas in the Agfa camera this setting is on the meter in the camera's top housing.



Notes

  1. German patent DE 923525 (C), lodged 1952 and granted 1954 to Julius & Gilbert Durst; at Espacenet, the Patent search facility of the European Patent Office.

Links