Difference between revisions of "Cordlef"

From Camera-wiki.org
Jump to: navigation, search
(nav template)
(Added Category:127 film)
 
(10 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Japanese 4×4 TLR}}
+
{{NeedPhotos}}{{Japanese 4×4 TLR}}
The '''Cordlef''' is a Japanese TLR camera taking 4&times;4cm exposures on [[127 film]], made around 1940 and attributed to a company called Kondo Seikō (近藤精工).<REF> Sugiyama, item 2005; McKeown, p.&nbsp;537. </REF> It was certainly the first Japanese 4&times;4 TLR. The suffix ''lef'' is pronounced the same as "ref" in Japanese, it is an abbreviation often used for "reflex" in Japan at the time.
+
The '''Cordlef''' is a Japanese [[TLR]] camera taking 4×4cm exposures on [[127 film]], made around 1940 and attributed to a company called [[Kondo|Kondo Seikō]].<REF> {{SUG}}, item 2005; {{MK}}, p.537. </REF> It was certainly the first Japanese 4×4 TLR. The suffix ''lef'' is pronounced the same as "ref" in Japanese, it is an abbreviation often used for "reflex" in Japan at the time.
  
== Description ==
+
The camera is metal-bodied, with leather covering. The Cordlef is said to be based on the body of the [[Seica and Andes Four]], in which the film is wound horizontally. A twin-lens reflex box is attached to the front of the body, replacing the telescopic tube. There are strap lugs at the top, on each side of the mirror cage. The viewing hood has an X-shaped pattern, written ''KSK'' at the center. The main nameplate is written ''CORDLEF''.
The Cordlef is said to be based on the body of the [[Seica and Andes Four]]. A twin-lens reflex box is attached to the front of the body, replacing the telescopic tube. There are strap lugs at the top, on each side of the mirror cage. A small plate inscribed ''FOUR'' is screwed to the side of the reflex box, near the bottom. The viewing good has an X-shaped pattern, written ''KSK'' at the center. The main nameplate is written ''CORDLEF''.
 
  
The two lenses are reported to be Helios Anastigmat 50/4.5 (certainly made by [[Tōkyō Shashin|Tōkyō Shashin Kōgaku]]).<REF> Sugiyama, item 2005. </REF> They are geared together by two gears, one on each side, protected by a cover plate. The right-hand gear slightly protrudes from this cover and is used as a focusing wheel. The shutter is said to give T, B, 5&ndash;200 speeds.<REF> Sugiyama, item 2005. </REF>
+
The two lenses are reported in Sugiyama to be Helios Anastigmat 50/4.5 (certainly made by [[Tōkyō Shashin|Tōkyō Shashin Kōgaku]]).<REF name="Sugiyama 2005"> {{SUG}}, item 2005. </REF> They are geared together by two gears, one on each side, protected by a cover plate. The right-hand gear slightly protrudes from this cover and is used as a focusing wheel. The shutter is said to give T, B, 5–200 speeds.<REF name="Sugiyama 2005" /> In this example, a small plate inscribed ''FOUR'' is screwed to the side of the reflex box, near the bottom.
  
The only surviving example observed so far is pictured in {{Sugiyama}}.<REF> Sugiyama, item 2005. </REF>  
+
Another example of the camera is shown in Holger Schult's collection at ''Cameras Downunder''.<ref name=CDU>[http://camerasdownunder.com/gallery/displayimage.php?album=21&pos=5 Cordlef] at [http://camerasdownunder.com/ Cameras Downunder]; five photos of the camera.</ref> This example has 5cm f/4.5 [[ULL|U.L.L.]] Anastigmat lenses, serial no.s 32175 (viewing) and 32096 (taking). Instead of a plate on the side, ''FOUR'' is impressed in the front plate, between the two lenses, and ''D.R. No 86500'' is impressed below the taking lens. There is a small hole in the front plate, giving a view of the shutter-speed on a rim-set shutter. On the back, there is a [[red window]] with a sliding cover.
  
 
== Notes ==
 
== Notes ==
Line 13: Line 12:
  
 
== Bibliography ==
 
== Bibliography ==
* {{McKeown12}} P.&nbsp;537.
+
* {{McKeown12}} P.537.
 
* {{Zukan}} Item 2005.
 
* {{Zukan}} Item 2005.
 
The Cordlef is not listed in {{Kokusan}}.
 
The Cordlef is not listed in {{Kokusan}}.
  
 
[[Category: Japanese 4x4 TLR]]
 
[[Category: Japanese 4x4 TLR]]
 +
[[Category:127 film]]
 
[[Category: C]]
 
[[Category: C]]

Latest revision as of 06:26, 22 February 2023

This article needs photographs. You can help Camera-wiki.org by adding some. See adding images for help.


Japanese 4×4 TLR (edit)
4×4cm Cordlef | Olympus Eye 44 | Haco-44 | Halma 44 | Kino-44 | Laqon-44 | Minolta Miniflex | Primo Jr | Prinz 44 | Ricohmatic 44 | Ricoh Super 44 | Sawyer's Mark IV | Tower 44 | Tower 44B | Toyoca-44 | Walz Automat 44 | Yashica-44, 44A, 44LM
Other TLR, pseudo TLR and medium format SLR ->
Other Japanese 6×6, 4.5×6, 3×4 and 4×4 ->

The Cordlef is a Japanese TLR camera taking 4×4cm exposures on 127 film, made around 1940 and attributed to a company called Kondo Seikō.[1] It was certainly the first Japanese 4×4 TLR. The suffix lef is pronounced the same as "ref" in Japanese, it is an abbreviation often used for "reflex" in Japan at the time.

The camera is metal-bodied, with leather covering. The Cordlef is said to be based on the body of the Seica and Andes Four, in which the film is wound horizontally. A twin-lens reflex box is attached to the front of the body, replacing the telescopic tube. There are strap lugs at the top, on each side of the mirror cage. The viewing hood has an X-shaped pattern, written KSK at the center. The main nameplate is written CORDLEF.

The two lenses are reported in Sugiyama to be Helios Anastigmat 50/4.5 (certainly made by Tōkyō Shashin Kōgaku).[2] They are geared together by two gears, one on each side, protected by a cover plate. The right-hand gear slightly protrudes from this cover and is used as a focusing wheel. The shutter is said to give T, B, 5–200 speeds.[2] In this example, a small plate inscribed FOUR is screwed to the side of the reflex box, near the bottom.

Another example of the camera is shown in Holger Schult's collection at Cameras Downunder.[3] This example has 5cm f/4.5 U.L.L. Anastigmat lenses, serial no.s 32175 (viewing) and 32096 (taking). Instead of a plate on the side, FOUR is impressed in the front plate, between the two lenses, and D.R. No 86500 is impressed below the taking lens. There is a small hole in the front plate, giving a view of the shutter-speed on a rim-set shutter. On the back, there is a red window with a sliding cover.

Notes

  1. Sugiyama, item 2005; McKeown, p.537.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Sugiyama, item 2005.
  3. Cordlef at Cameras Downunder; five photos of the camera.

Bibliography

The Cordlef is not listed in Kokusan kamera no rekishi.