Difference between revisions of "Camera types"

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=== Single Lens Reflex ===
 
=== Single Lens Reflex ===
 
=== Twin Lens Reflex ===
 
=== Twin Lens Reflex ===
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Twin Lens Reflex (TLR) cameras are "two-eyed" cameras such as the classic [[Rolleiflex]]. They consist of a ground glass on the top and two lenses on the front.
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The scene viewed by the top lens (the viewing lens) is reflected by a mirror onto the ground glass. The image seen on the ground glass is back to front (left is right, right is left) which can take some getting used to.
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The bottom lens (the taking lens) exposes the film. This means that, unlike [[Camera Types#Single_Lens_Reflex|Single Lens Reflex]] cameras, the viewed image is not exactly the same as the image recorded on the film - the difference being the distance between the centre of the viewing lens and the centre of the taking lens. This discrepancy is known as [[Parallax Error]].

Revision as of 15:11, 11 December 2004

Camera Types

View Camera

Rangefinder

Pocket and Point & Shoot cameras

Single Lens Reflex

Twin Lens Reflex

Twin Lens Reflex (TLR) cameras are "two-eyed" cameras such as the classic Rolleiflex. They consist of a ground glass on the top and two lenses on the front.

The scene viewed by the top lens (the viewing lens) is reflected by a mirror onto the ground glass. The image seen on the ground glass is back to front (left is right, right is left) which can take some getting used to.

The bottom lens (the taking lens) exposes the film. This means that, unlike Single Lens Reflex cameras, the viewed image is not exactly the same as the image recorded on the film - the difference being the distance between the centre of the viewing lens and the centre of the taking lens. This discrepancy is known as Parallax Error.